Add 6 more February saints/feasts previously never added
Deploy / deploy (push) Successful in 1m6s

Purification of the BVM (Feb 2), St. Andrew Corsini (Feb 4), St. John
of Matha (Feb 8), Apparition of the Immaculate BVM at Lourdes (Feb 11),
Ss. Seven Founders of the Servite Order (Feb 12), St. Gabriel of Our
Lady of Sorrows (Feb 27) -- all had real, complete Matins content in
the reference engine and no exclusion comment; simply never reached
during the earlier month-by-month sanctoral pulls. Continuing the same
sweep as January's St. Francis de Sales/St. Martina/St. John Bosco.

Test update (not a regression): St. Andrew Corsini transfers onto Feb 5
in years where Sexagesima falls on his own Feb 4, outranking St. Agatha
when it does -- february-sanctoral.test.ts's proof year for Agatha
moved from 2029 (now a collision year) to 2025 (clean).

npm test (365 tests) and tsc --noEmit both pass.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Sonnet 5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
This commit is contained in:
2026-08-17 15:26:00 -04:00
parent db141681a9
commit ce778d51e3
23 changed files with 1288 additions and 1 deletions
@@ -0,0 +1,13 @@
# Read directly from the reference engine: untagged/default [Rank]
# block of `web/www/horas/Latin/Sancti/02-11.txt` -- "In Apparitione
# Beatæ Mariæ Virginis Immaculatæ;;Duplex majus;;4;;ex C11" (Our Lady of
# Lourdes). Own proper [Oratio]/[Ant 1]/Nocturn 2 vita (the Bernadette
# apparition narrative); her Nocturn 3 is a direct `@Sancti/12-10bmv`
# cross-reference -- shares content with the 3rd day within the Octave
# of the Immaculate Conception (a different reading than
# immaculate-conception.yml's own Dec 8 Nocturn 2 content).
id: apparition-of-the-immaculate-bvm
name: "The Apparition of the Immaculate Blessed Virgin Mary (Our Lady of Lourdes)"
rank: duplex-majus
common: common-of-the-bvm
propers: "apparition-of-the-immaculate-bvm"
+15
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@@ -0,0 +1,15 @@
# Read directly from the reference engine (`../divinum-officium-reference`,
# per memory vu-reference-engine-file-layout, not a live query): untagged/
# default [Rank] block of `web/www/horas/Latin/Sancti/02-02.txt` -- "In
# Purificatione Beatæ Mariæ Virginis;;Duplex 2 class;;5.1;;ex C11". Real
# unique [Oratio]/[Ant 1]/Nocturn 2-3 content of her own (not a bare
# Common fallback the way our-lady-of-the-snows.yml was) -- same
# fixed-BVM-feast pattern as that pass, previously excluded under the
# same stale "not modeled" convention this app has now dropped
# per direct instruction (2026-08): import available content regardless
# of rubric-era markers.
id: purification
name: "The Purification of the Blessed Virgin Mary (Candlemas)"
rank: duplex-2-classis
common: common-of-the-bvm
propers: "purification"
@@ -0,0 +1,11 @@
# Read directly from the reference engine: untagged/default [Rank]
# block of `web/www/horas/Latin/Sancti/02-12.txt` -- "vide C5c;;Duplex;;3;;".
# Own proper [Oratio]/[Ant 1]/Nocturn 2 vita; Nocturn 3 is a direct
# `@Commune/C1:LectioN` cross-reference to the Common of Apostles' own
# Gospel-and-homily (Matt 19:27-29, "we have forsaken all"), fitting for
# a group of founders, not the saints' own text.
id: ss-seven-founders-of-the-servite-order
name: "Ss. Seven Holy Founders of the Order of the Servants of the Blessed Virgin Mary"
rank: duplex
common: common-of-several-confessors
propers: "ss-seven-founders-of-the-servite-order"
@@ -0,0 +1,12 @@
# Read directly from the reference engine: untagged/default [Rank]
# block of `web/www/horas/Latin/Sancti/02-04.txt` -- "vide C4;;Duplex;;3;;".
# Own proper [Oratio]; no [Ant 1] of its own, so the Benedictus antiphon
# falls back to Common of a Confessor Bishop (C4), same family as
# st-ambrose.yml.
id: st-andrew-corsini
name: "St. Andrew Corsini, Bishop and Confessor"
rank: duplex
common: common-of-a-confessor-bishop
propers: "st-andrew-corsini"
minorHoursCommon: common-of-a-confessor-bishop
benedictusCommon: common-of-a-confessor-bishop
@@ -0,0 +1,12 @@
# Read directly from the reference engine: untagged/default [Rank]
# block of `web/www/horas/Latin/Sancti/02-27.txt` -- "vide C5;;Duplex;;3;;".
# Own proper [Oratio]; no [Ant 1] of its own, so the Benedictus antiphon
# falls back to Common of a Confessor (C5), matching st-alexius.yml/
# st-john-bosco.yml.
id: st-gabriel-of-our-lady-of-sorrows
name: "St. Gabriel of Our Lady of Sorrows, Confessor"
rank: duplex
common: common-of-a-confessor
propers: "st-gabriel-of-our-lady-of-sorrows"
minorHoursCommon: common-of-a-confessor
benedictusCommon: common-of-a-confessor
@@ -0,0 +1,14 @@
# Read directly from the reference engine: untagged/default [Rank]
# block of `web/www/horas/Latin/Sancti/02-08.txt` -- "vide C5;;Duplex;;3;;".
# Own proper [Oratio] and Nocturn 2 vita; Nocturn 3 (Lectio7-9) is a
# direct `@Commune/C5:LectioN` cross-reference, i.e. shares the Common
# of a Confessor's own Gospel-and-homily verbatim. No [Ant 1] of its
# own, so the Benedictus antiphon falls back to that same Common
# (common-of-a-confessor, matching st-alexius.yml/st-john-bosco.yml).
id: st-john-of-matha
name: "St. John of Matha, Confessor"
rank: duplex
common: common-of-a-confessor
propers: "st-john-of-matha"
minorHoursCommon: common-of-a-confessor
benedictusCommon: common-of-a-confessor
+6
View File
@@ -47,18 +47,24 @@ days:
# file), and Feb 29's leap-year redirect of the Vigil of St. Matthias
# (a real but not-yet-modeled leap-day date-shift, see st-matthias.yml).
"02-01": [st-ignatius-of-antioch]
"02-02": [purification]
"02-03": [st-blaise]
"02-04": [st-andrew-corsini]
"02-05": [st-agatha]
"02-06": [st-dorothea]
"02-07": [st-romuald]
"02-08": [st-john-of-matha]
"02-09": [st-apollonia]
"02-10": [st-scholastica]
"02-11": [apparition-of-the-immaculate-bvm]
"02-12": [ss-seven-founders-of-the-servite-order]
"02-14": [st-valentine]
"02-15": [ss-faustinus-and-jovita]
"02-18": [st-simeon]
"02-22": [chair-of-st-peter-at-antioch]
"02-23": [vigil-of-st-matthias]
"02-24": [st-matthias]
"02-27": [st-gabriel-of-our-lady-of-sorrows]
# March — 3/12 of the pre-1955 pull. Same exclusions as before (fixed
# BVM feast: Annunciation Mar 25). St. Benedict's own day (Mar 21,
# Duplex I. classis, the highest rank in this set so far) has no
@@ -0,0 +1,9 @@
# Read directly from web/www/horas/Latin/Sancti/02-11.txt's own [Ant 1]
# and its English counterpart.
id: apparition-of-the-immaculate-bvm-antiphon
text:
la: "Ista est * colúmba mea, perfécta mea, immaculáta mea."
en: "She is * my dove, my perfect one, my undefiled."
status:
la: verified
en: verified
@@ -0,0 +1,23 @@
# Read directly from web/www/horas/Latin/Sancti/02-11.txt's own [Oratio]
# and its English counterpart.
id: apparition-of-the-immaculate-bvm-collect
text:
la: |
Orémus.
Deus, qui per immaculátam Vírginis Conceptiónem dignum Fílio tuo habitáculum
præparásti: súpplices a te quǽsumus; ut, ejúsdem Vírginis Apparitiónem celebrántes,
salútem mentis et córporis consequámur.
Per eúndem Dóminum nostrum Jesum Christum, Fílium tuum: qui tecum vivit et regnat in
unitáte Spíritus Sancti, Deus, per ómnia sǽcula sæculórum.
℟. Amen.
en: |
Let us pray.
O God, who by the Immaculate Conception of the Virgin didst prepare a worthy dwelling
place for thy Son, we humbly beseech thee; that we, who celebrate the appearance of the
same Virgin, may obtain health of soul and body.
Through the same Jesus Christ, thy Son our Lord, Who liveth and reigneth with thee, in
the unity of the Holy Ghost, God, world without end.
℟. Amen.
status:
la: verified
en: verified
@@ -0,0 +1,9 @@
# Read directly from web/www/horas/Latin/Sancti/02-02.txt's own [Ant 1]
# and its English counterpart.
id: purification-antiphon
text:
la: "Senex * Púerum portábat, Puer autem senem regébat: quem virgo péperit, et post partum virgo permánsit: ipsum quem génuit, adorávit."
en: "The old man held his Lord * in his arms in the form of a little child, but the Child was the old man's King even that Child whom a virgin bore, and remained a virgin as before the fruit of her womb, and the God of her soul."
status:
la: verified
en: verified
@@ -0,0 +1,23 @@
# Read directly from web/www/horas/Latin/Sancti/02-02.txt's own [Oratio]
# and its English counterpart.
id: purification-collect
text:
la: |
Orémus.
Omnípotens sempitérne Deus, majestátem tuam súpplices exorámus: ut, sicut unigénitus
Fílius tuus hodiérna die cum nostræ carnis substántia in templo est præsentátus; ita nos
fácias purificátis tibi méntibus præsentári.
Per eúndem Dóminum nostrum Jesum Christum, Fílium tuum: qui tecum vivit et regnat in
unitáte Spíritus Sancti, Deus, per ómnia sǽcula sæculórum.
℟. Amen.
en: |
Let us pray.
Almighty and everliving God, we humbly beseech thy Majesty, that as thy Only-begotten
Son was this day presented in the temple in substance of our flesh, so we may be
presented unto thee with pure and clean hearts.
Through the same Jesus Christ, thy Son our Lord, Who liveth and reigneth with thee, in
the unity of the Holy Ghost, God, world without end.
℟. Amen.
status:
la: verified
en: verified
@@ -0,0 +1,9 @@
# Read directly from web/www/horas/Latin/Sancti/02-12.txt's own [Ant 1]
# and its English counterpart.
id: ss-seven-founders-of-the-servite-order-antiphon
text:
la: "Non recédet * laus tua, Virgo María, de ore hóminum, qui mémores fúerint virtútis Dómini in ætérnum, pro quibus non pepercísti ánimæ tuæ."
en: "Thy praises, O Virgin Mary, shall not depart * from the mouths of men which remember the power of God for ever, because thou hast not spared thy life for our afflictions."
status:
la: verified
en: verified
@@ -0,0 +1,24 @@
# Read directly from web/www/horas/Latin/Sancti/02-12.txt's own
# [Oratio] and its English counterpart.
id: ss-seven-founders-of-the-servite-order-collect
text:
la: |
Orémus.
Dómine Jesu Christe, qui ad recoléndam memóriam dolórum sanctíssimæ Genetrícis tuæ,
per septem beátos Patres nova Servórum ejus família Ecclésiam tuam fecundásti: concéde
propítius; ita nos eórum consociári flétibus, ut perfruámur et gáudiis.
Qui vivis et regnas cum Deo Patre, in unitáte Spíritus Sancti, Deus, per ómnia sǽcula
sæculórum.
℟. Amen.
en: |
Let us pray.
Lord Jesus Christ, who, that thou mightest recall to mind the woes of thy most holy
Mother, didst through the Seven blessed Fathers make thy Church herself the mother of a
new household of her servants, grant unto us in mercy that we may so share their tears
as to share their blessedness also.
Who livest and reignest with God the Father, in the unity of the Holy Ghost, God, world
without end.
℟. Amen.
status:
la: verified
en: verified
@@ -0,0 +1,22 @@
# Read directly from web/www/horas/Latin/Sancti/02-04.txt's own [Oratio]
# and its English counterpart.
id: st-andrew-corsini-collect
text:
la: |
Orémus.
Deus, qui in Ecclésia tua, nova semper instáuras exémpla virtútum: da pópulo tuo beáti
Andréæ Confessóris tui atque Pontíficis ita sequi vestígia; ut assequátur et prǽmia.
Per Dóminum nostrum Jesum Christum, Fílium tuum: qui tecum vivit et regnat in unitáte
Spíritus Sancti, Deus, per ómnia sǽcula sæculórum.
℟. Amen.
en: |
Let us pray.
O God, Who dost continually raise up in thy Church new examples of godly living, grant
unto thy people so to follow in the steps of thy blessed Bishop and Confessor Andrew,
that at the last they may, together with him, attain unto thine eternal reward.
Through Jesus Christ, thy Son our Lord, Who liveth and reigneth with thee, in the unity
of the Holy Ghost, God, world without end.
℟. Amen.
status:
la: verified
en: verified
@@ -0,0 +1,25 @@
# Read directly from web/www/horas/Latin/Sancti/02-27.txt's own
# [Oratio] and its English counterpart.
id: st-gabriel-of-our-lady-of-sorrows-collect
text:
la: |
Orémus.
Deus, qui beátum Gabriélem dulcíssimæ Matris tuæ dolóres assídue recólere docuísti, ac
per illam sanctitátis et miraculórum glória sublimásti: da nobis, ejus intercessióne et
exémplo; ita Genetrícis tuæ consociári flétibus, ut matérna ejúsdem protectióne
salvémur.
Qui vivis et regnas cum Deo Patre, in unitáte Spíritus Sancti, Deus, per ómnia sǽcula
sæculórum.
℟. Amen.
en: |
Let us pray.
O God, who didst teach blessed Gabriel to ponder well the sorrows of thy gentle Mother,
whereby thou didst also exalt him to the glory of holiness and mighty works: grant us,
after his example, in such wise to become one with thy Mother in her sorrows; that under
her kindly protection we may attain everlasting salvation.
Who livest and reignest with God the Father, in the unity of the Holy Ghost, God, world
without end.
℟. Amen.
status:
la: verified
en: verified
@@ -0,0 +1,24 @@
# Read directly from web/www/horas/Latin/Sancti/02-08.txt's own [Oratio]
# and its English counterpart.
id: st-john-of-matha-collect
text:
la: |
Orémus.
Deus, qui per sanctum Joánnem órdinem sanctíssimæ Trinitátis ad rediméndum de potestáte
Saracenórum captívos cǽlitus institúere dignátus es: præsta, quǽsumus; ut, ejus
suffragántibus méritis, a captivitáte córporis et ánimæ, te adjuvánte, liberémur.
Per Dóminum nostrum Jesum Christum, Fílium tuum: qui tecum vivit et regnat in unitáte
Spíritus Sancti, Deus, per ómnia sǽcula sæculórum.
℟. Amen.
en: |
Let us pray.
O God, Who by a sign from heaven didst choose thy holy servant John to be the founder of
the Order of the Most Holy Trinity for the Ransom of Prisoners held in the power of the
Saracens, mercifully grant unto us for his sake that we may be delivered by thine
Almighty power from all bonds and chains of sin, whether in our bodies or in our souls.
Through Jesus Christ, thy Son our Lord, Who liveth and reigneth with thee, in the unity
of the Holy Ghost, God, world without end.
℟. Amen.
status:
la: verified
en: verified
@@ -0,0 +1,209 @@
# Matins Nocturn 2-3 readings for the Apparition of the Immaculate BVM
# (Our Lady of Lourdes), Feb 11. Sourced from
# web/www/horas/Latin/Sancti/02-11.txt (Nocturn 2) and
# Sancti/12-10bmv.txt (Nocturn 3, per that file's own `@Sancti/12-10bmv`
# cross-reference — the 3rd day within the Octave of the Immaculate
# Conception).
#
# Nocturn 2: Lectio4-6 combined into one reading — the Bernadette
# apparition narrative, one continuous piece.
# Nocturn 3: Lectio7's Gospel citation (Luke 1:26-28) is a bare incipit
# ("Et réliqua"), so only the homily is authored (not marked isGospel),
# St. Bernard of Clairvaux's homily (Lectio7's homily + Lectio8-9
# combined).
id: apparition-of-the-immaculate-bvm
readings:
- nocturn: 2
isGospel: false
text:
la: >-
Anno quarto a dogmática definitióne de immaculáto beátæ Vírginis Concéptu, ad Gavi
flúminis oram prope óppidum Lourdes diœcésis Tarbiénsis in Gállia, ipsa Virgo in
rupis sinu super specum Massabiélle puéllæ cuidam, vernácula lingua Bernadétte
nuncupátæ, paupérrimæ quidem sed ingénuæ ac piæ, plúries se conspiciéndam óbtulit.
Immaculáta Virgo juveníli ac benígno videbátur aspéctu, nívea veste niveóque pállio
contécta, ac zona cærúlea succíncta; nudos pedes áurea rosa ornábat. Primo
apparitiónis die, qui fuit undécimus Februárii anno millésimo octingentésimo
quinquagésimo octávo, puéllam signum crucis rite piéque faciéndum edócuit, atque ad
sacri rosárii recitatiónem, exémplo suo, corónam, quæ prius ex brácchio demíssa
pendébat, manu advólvens, excitávit: quod in céteris étiam apparitiónibus prǽstitit.
Altero autem apparitiónis die, puélla in simplicitáte cordis sui, diabólicam fraudem
timens, lustrálem aquam in Vírginem effúdit; sed beáta Virgo, léniter arrídens,
benigniórem illi vultum osténdit. Cum vero tértio apparuísset, puéllam ad specum per
quíndecim dies invitávit. Exínde eam sǽpius est allocúta, ac pro peccatóribus oráre,
terram deosculári, pœnitentiámque ágere est hortáta; deínde imperávit, ut
sacerdótibus edíceret, ædificándum ibi esse sacéllum, solemnísque supplicatiónibus
more illo accedéndum. Mandávit ínsuper ut e fonte, qui sub aréna adhuc latébat sed
mox erat eruptúrus, aquam bíberet, eáque se abstérgeret. Dénique die festo
Annuntiatiónis, percontánti eníxe puéllæ illíus nomen, cujus aspéctu tóties
dignáta fúerat, Virgo, admótis péctori mánibus elatísque in cælum óculis,
respóndit: Immaculáta Concéptio ego sum.
Percrebrescénte fama beneficiórum, quæ in sacro specu recepísse fidéles
dicebántur, augebátur in dies hóminum concúrsus, quos loci relígio ad specum
advocábat. Itaque prodigiórum fama puellǽque candóre mortus Tarbiénsis epíscopus,
quarto ab enarrátis anno, post jurídiam factórum inquisitiónem, supernaturáles
esse apparitiónis notas sua senténtia probávit, cultúmque Vírginis immaculátæ in
eódem specu permísit. Mox ædificátum sacéllum: ex illa die pene innúmeræ fidélium
turbæ, voti ac supplicatiónis causa, ex Gállia, Bélgio, Itália, Hispánia
ceterísque Európæ provínciis necnon ex longínquis Américæ regiónibus quovis anno
illuc advéniunt, noménque Immaculátæ de Lourdes ubíque terrárum inclaréscit.
Fontis aqua, in cunctas orbis partes deláta, ægris sanitátem restítuit. Orbis vero
cathólicus tantórum memor benefactórum, ædes sacras mirábili ópere ibi exstrúxit.
Peregrinatiónes hujúsmodi fidem, frigescénte sǽculo, excitásse, ánimum ad
christiánam legem profiténdam addidísse, cultúmque Vírginis immaculátæ mirum in
modum auxísse, ómnibus compértum est. Pius nonus, sacris indulgéntiis,
archiconfraternitátis privilégio ac minóris Basílicæ título ipsam insignívit; ac
Deíparæ imáginem íbidem cultam, solémni ritu per legátum suum apostólicum in
Gállia, diadémate distínctam vóluit. Leo vero décimus tértius innúmera étiam
cóntulit benefícia, ac solémnem Ecclésiæ sub título Rosárii dedicatiónem suo
nómine péragi curávit; quorum beneficiórum amplitúdinem cumulávit, cum,
plúrium episcopórum rogátu, solémne festum sub título Apparitiónis beátæ Maríæ
Vírginis immaculátæ, próprio Offício et própria Missa celebrándum benígne
concéssit. Tandem Pius décimus Póntifex máximus idem festum ad Ecclésiam
univérsam exténdit.
en: >-
In the fourth year from the dogmatic definition of the Immaculate Conception of the
Blessed Virgin, at the bank of the river Gave near the town of Lourdes of the diocese
of Tarbes in France, the Virgin herself in a bend of the rock above the grotto of
Massabiele, often shewed herself to a certain girl, called in the vernacular tongue
Bernadette, indeed most poor but noble and pious, to be seen. The Immaculate Virgin
appeared with a young and kind appearance, clothed with a white garment and white
veil, and girt with a blue girdle; she adorned her bare feet with a golden rose. On
the first day of the apparition, which was the eleventh of February in 1858, she
taught the girl the sign of the cross to be duly and piously made, and she incited
her, by her example, to the recitation of the sacred rosary. On the second day of the
apparition, the girl in the simplicity of her heart, fearing diabolic fraud, flung
holy water on the Virgin; but the blessed Virgin, smiling gently, shewed her face
more kindly to her. And when she appeared a third time, she invited the girl to the
grotto for fifteen days. Thence she often addressed her; then commanded, that it
might be declared to the priests, a chapel to be built there, and to be approached
there for supplications in a manner of solemnity. Moreover she commanded that from
the spring, which thus far was hidden under the sand but now was about to erupt, she
might drink the water, and by it cleanse herself. Finally on the feast day of the
Annunciation, to the girl earnestly inquiring her name, the Virgin, her hands having
been moved to her breast and her eyes raised to heaven, answered: I am the Immaculate
Conception.
The fame of favours becoming widespread, which the faithful were said to have
received in the sacred grotto, in time the assembly of men increased, whom the
sanctity of the place called to the grotto. Therefore the bishop of Tarbes moved by
the fame of the wonders and the purity of the girl, after a juridical inquiry of the
happenings, approved by his decree the signs of the apparition to be supernatural,
and permitted the worship of the immaculate Virgin in the same grotto. Soon a chapel
is built: from that day the almost innumerable crowds of the faithful, for the
purpose of prayer and supplication, from France, Belgium, Italy, Spain, and the other
provinces of Europe and also from the remote regions of America arrived there in
every year, and the name of the Immaculate of Lourdes becometh famous of countries
everywhere. The water of the spring, having been carried into all parts of the
world, restored health to the sick. And the Catholic world mindful of such great
favours, built holy shrines there with wonderful work.
It is known by all for certain the pilgrimages of this sort to have stirred up faith,
in a world becoming cold, the soul to have increased to profess the Christian law,
and to have spread the worship of the immaculate Virgin in a wonderful manner. Pius
the ninth, with sacred indulgences, distinguished it with the privilege of an
archconfraternity and title of a minor Basilica; and willed the image honoured there
of the Godbearer to be adorned with a crown by his apostolic legate in France. And
Leo the thirteenth also conferred innumerable benefits, and arranged to complete by
his name the solemn dedication of the Church under the title of the Rosary; he
accumulated the extent of which benefits, when, with the asking of many bishops, he
kindly granted a solemn feast to be celebrated under the title of the Apparition of
the blessed Virgin Mary immaculate with a proper Office and proper Mass. Finally
supreme Pontiff Pius the tenth extended the same feast to the universal Church.
status: { la: verified, en: verified }
- nocturn: 3
isGospel: false
source: "St. Bernard of Clairvaux, Homily 2 on the text \"Missus est\" (on Luke 1:26-28)"
text:
la: >-
Lætáre, pater Adam, sed magis tu, o Heva mater, exsúlta, qui sicut ómnium paréntes,
ita ómnium fuístis peremptóres; et quod infelícius est, prius peremptóres quam
paréntes. Ambo, inquam, consolámini super fília, et tali fília, sed illa ámplius de
qua malum ortum est prius, cujus oppróbrium in omnes pertransívit mulíeres. Instat
namque tempus, quo jam tollátur oppróbrium, nec hábeat vir quid causétur advérsus
féminam: qui útique, dum se imprudénter excusáre conarétur, crudéliter illam
accusáre non cunctátus est, dicens: Múlier quam dedísti mihi, dedit mihi de ligno,
et comédi. Proptérea curre Heva ad Maríam; curre mater ad fíliam; fília pro matre
respóndeat: ipsa matris oppróbrium áuferat; ipsa patri pro matre satisfáciat: quia
ecce si vir cécidit per féminam, jam non erígitur nisi per féminam.
Quid dicébas, o Adam? Múlier quam dedísti mihi, dedit mihi de ligno, et comédi.
Verba malítiæ sunt hæc quibus magis áugeas quam déleas culpam. Verúmtamen Sapiéntia
vicit malítiam, cum occasiónem véniæ, quam a te Deus interrogándo elícere tentávit,
sed non pótuit, in thesáuro indeficiéntis suæ pietátis invénit. Rédditur nempe
fémina pro fémina, prudens pro fátua, húmilis pro supérba, quæ pro ligno mortis
gustum tibi pórrigat vitæ, et pro venenóso cibo illo amaritúdinis, dulcédinem
páriat fructus ætérni. Muta ergo iníquæ excusatiónis verbum in vocem grátiárum
actiónis, et dic: Dómine, múlier, quam dedísti mihi, dedit mihi de ligno vitæ, et
comédi; et dulce factum est super mel ori meo, quia in ipso vivificásti me. Ecce
enim ad hoc missus est Angelus ad Vírginem. O admirándam et omni honóre digníssimam
Vírginem; o féminam singuláriter venerándam, super omnes féminas admirábilem,
paréntum reparatrícem, posterórum vivificatrícem.
Quam tibi áliam prædixísse Deus vidétur, quando ad serpéntem ait: Inimicítias ponam
inter te et mulíerem? Et si adhuc dúbitas, quod de María díxerit, audi quod séquitur:
Ipsa cónteret caput tuum. Cui hæc serváta victória est, nisi Maríæ? Ipsa procul
dúbio caput contrívit venenátum, quæ omnimódam malígni suggestiónem tam de carnis
illécebra, quam de mentis supérbia dedúxit ad níhilum. Quam vero áliam Sálomon
requirébat, cum dicébat: Mulíerem fortem quis invéniet? Nóverat quippe vir sápiens
hujus sexus infirmitátem, frágile corpus, lúbricam mentem. Quia tamen et Deum
légerat promisísse, et ita vidébat congrúere, ut qui vícerat per féminam,
vincerétur per ipsam, veheménter admírans ajébat: Mulíerem fortem quis invéniet?
Quod est dícere: si ita de manu féminæ pendet et nostra ómnium salus, et
innocéntiæ restitútio, et de hoste victória: fortis omníno necésse est ut
provideátur, quæ ad tantum opus possit esse idónea.
en: >-
Rejoice, father Adam, and yet more thou mother Eve, ye that are the source of all,
and the ruin of all, and the unhappy cause of their ruin before ye gave them birth.
Be comforted both in your daughter, and such a daughter; but chiefly thou, O woman,
of whom the first evil came, and who hast cast thy slur upon all women. The time is
come for the slur to be taken away, and for the man to have nothing to say against
the woman. At the first, when he unwisely began to make excuse, he scrupled not to
throw the blame upon her, saying, The woman whom Thou gavest to be with me, she gave
me of the tree, and I did eat. Wherefore, O Eve, betake thyself to Mary Mother,
betake thyself to thy daughter let the daughter answer for the mother let her take
away her mother's reproach; let her make up to her father for her mother's fault for
if man be fallen by means of woman, it is by means of woman that he is raised up
again.
What didst thou say, O Adam? The woman whom Thou gavest to be with me, she gave me
of the tree, and I did eat. These are wrathful words, by the which thou dost rather
magnify than diminish thine offence. Nevertheless, Wisdom hath defeated thy malice.
God asked thee that He might find in thee an occasion of pardon, but, in that He
found it not, He hath sought and found it in the Treasure of His Own mercy. One
woman answereth for another; the wise for the foolish; the lowly for the proud; for
her that gave thee of the tree of death, another that giveth thee to taste of the
tree of life; for her that brought thee the bitter food of sin, another that giveth
thee of the sweet fruits of righteousness. Wherefore accuse the woman no more, but
speak in thanksgiving, and say, Lord, the woman whom Thou hast given me, she hath
given me of the tree of life, and I have eaten; and it is in my mouth sweeter than
honey, for thereby hast Thou quickened me. Behold, it was for this that the angel
Gabriel was sent to the Virgin, to the most worshipful of women, a woman more
wonderful than all women, the restorer of them that went before, and the quickener
of them that come after her.
Has it not of this thy daughter, O Adam, that God spake when He said unto the
serpent, I will put enmity between thee and the woman And if thou wilt still doubt
that He speaketh of Mary, hear what followeth She shall bruise thy head. Who won
this conquest but Mary? She brought to nought the whole wiles of Satan, whether for
the pollution of her body or the injury of her soul. Was it not of her that Solomon
spake, where he saith, Who shall find a virtuous woman? The wise man knew the
weaknesses of women, how frail they are in body, and how changeable in mind. But he
had read that God had promised that the enemy, who had prevailed by means of a
woman, was by a woman to be overthrown, and he believed. But he wondered greatly,
and said, Who shall find a virtuous woman? that is to say If our salvation, and the
bringing back of that which is lost, and the final triumph over the enemy, is in the
hand of a woman, it must needs be that a virtuous woman be found, meet to work in
that matter.
status: { la: verified, en: verified }
@@ -0,0 +1,129 @@
# Matins Nocturn 2-3 readings for the Purification of the BVM (Feb 2).
# Sourced directly from web/www/horas/Latin/Sancti/02-02.txt,
# English/Sancti/02-02.txt. (Lectio1-3, Exod 13/Lev 12, left to the
# bible-plan store as usual.)
#
# Nocturn 2: Lectio4-6 combined into one reading, St. Augustine's sermon
# on Simeon — one continuous piece.
# Nocturn 3: Lectio7's Gospel citation (Luke 2:22-32) is a bare incipit
# ("Et réliqua"), so only the homily is authored (not marked isGospel),
# St. Ambrose's commentary (Lectio7's homily + Lectio8-9 combined).
id: purification
readings:
- nocturn: 2
isGospel: false
source: "St. Augustine of Hippo, Sermon 13 de Tempore"
text:
la: >-
Sic olim prædíctum est: Mater Sion dicit: Homo et homo factus est in ea; et ipse
fundávit eam Altíssimus. O omnipoténtia nascéntis! o magnificéntia de cælo ad terram
descendéntis! Adhuc in útero portabátur, et ex útero matris a Joánne Baptísta
salutabátur. In templo præsentabátur, et a Simeóne sene famóso, annóso, probáto,
coronáto agnoscebátur. Tunc cognóvit, tunc adorávit, tunc dixit: Nunc, Dómine,
dimíttis servum tuum in pace: quia vidérunt óculi mei salutáre tuum.
Differebátur exíre de sǽculo, ut vidéret natum, per quem cónditum est sǽculum.
Agnóvit Infántem senex, factus est in Púero puer. Innovátus in ætáte, qui plenus
erat pietáte. Símeon senex ferébat Christum infántem, Christus regébat Simeónis
senectútem. Dictum ei fúerat a Dómino, quod non gustáret mortem, nisi vidéret
Christum Dómini natum. Natus est Christus, et implétum est desidérium senis in
mundi ipsíus senectúte. Ipse ad senem hóminem venit, qui mundum inveterátum
invénit.
In isto quidem sǽculo diu esse nolébat, et Christum in hoc sǽculo vidére cupiébat,
cantans cum prophéta et dicens: Osténde nobis, Dómine, misericórdiam tuam, et
salutáre tuum da nobis. Dénique, ut novéritis ita esse istíus lætítiam, conclúsit
dicens: Nunc dimíttis servum tuum in pace: quia vidérunt óculi mei salutáre tuum.
Prophétæ cecinérunt Conditórem cæli et terræ in terra cum homínibus futúrum;
Angelus nuntiávit Creatórem carnis et spíritus in carne ventúrum; salutávit Joánnes
ex útero in útero Salvatórem; Símeon senex Deum agnóvit infántem.
en: >-
In old time it was written: And of Zion shall it not be said This and that man was
born in her, and the Highest Himself shall establish her? Blessed be the omnipotence
of Him That was born! Blessed the glory of Him That came from heaven to earth! While
yet He was borne in His Mother's womb, He was saluted by John the Baptist; He was
presented in the temple, and recognised by that famous, ancient, and glorious
worthy, the old man Simeon. As soon as he knew Him he worshipped Him, and said Lord,
now lettest Thou thy servant depart in peace for mine eyes have seen thy Salvation.
He lingered in the world to see the birth of Him Who made the world. The old man
knew the Child, and in that Child became a child himself, for in the love wherewith
he regarded the Father of all, he felt his own years to be but as of yesterday. The
old man Simeon bore the new-born Christ, and all the while, Christ was the old man's
Lord. It had been told him by the Lord that he should not taste of death before he
had seen the birth of the Lord's Christ. Now Christ is born, and all the old man's
wishes on earth are fulfilled. He That came to a decrepit world came to an old man.
He wished not to remain long in the world, but he longed to see Christ in the world,
singing with the Prophet, and saying: Show us thy mercy, O Lord, and grant us thy
salvation. And now at last, that ye may know that the cause of his joy was that this
prayer was granted, he saith: Now lettest Thou thy servant depart in peace, for mine
eyes have seen thy salvation. The Prophets have sung that the Maker of heaven and
earth would converse on earth with men, an angel hath declared that the Creator of
flesh and spirit would come in the flesh, the unborn John, yet in the womb, hath
saluted the unborn Saviour yet in the womb. The old man Simeon hath seen God, a
little Child.
status: { la: verified, en: verified }
- nocturn: 3
isGospel: false
source: "St. Ambrose, Commentary on Luke, Book II (on Luke 2:22-32)"
text:
la: >-
Et ecce homo erat in Jerúsalem, cui nomen Símeon, et homo iste justus et timorátus,
exspéctans consolatiónem Israël. Non solum ab Angelis, et prophétis, et a pastóribus,
sed étiam a senióribus et justis generátio Dómini accépit testimónium. Omnis ætas,
et utérque sexus, eventorúmque mirácula fidem ástruunt. Virgo génerat, stérilis
parit, mutus lóquitur, Elísabeth prophétat, Magus adórat, útero clausus exsúltat,
vídua confitétur, justus exspéctat.
Et bene justus, qui non suam, sed pópuli grátiam requirébat, cúpiens ipse corpóreæ
vínculis fragilitátis exsólvi, sed exspéctans vidére promíssum: sciébat enim quia
beáti óculi qui eum vidérent. Et ipse accépit eum in ulnas suas, et benedíxit Deum,
et dixit: Nunc dimítte servum tuum, Dómine, secúndum verbum tuum in pace. Vide
justum, velut corpóreæ cárcere molis inclúsum, velle dissólvi, ut incípiat esse cum
Christo. Dissólvi enim, et cum Christo esse, multo mélius est.
Sed qui vult dimítti, véniat in templum, véniat in Jerúsalem, exspéctet Christum
Dómini, accípiat in mánibus Verbum Dei, complectátur opéribus velut quibúsdam suæ
fídei brácchiis: tunc dimittétur, ut non vídeat mortem, qui víderit Vitam. Vides
úberem in omnes grátiam, Dómini generatióne diffúsam, et prophetíam incrédulis
negátam esse, non justis. Ecce et Símeon prophétat, in ruínam et resurrectiónem
plurimórum venísse Dóminum Jesum Christum, ut justórum iniquorúmque mérita
discérnat; et pro nostrórum qualitáte factórum, judex verus et justus aut
supplícia decérnat aut prǽmia.
en: >-
And, behold, there was a man in Jerusalem, whose name was Simeon, and the same man
was just and devout, waiting for the consolation of Israel. The birth of the Lord is
attested not only by Angels and Prophets, and shepherds, but also by elders and just
men. Every age, and both sexes, as well as the miracles of the events themselves, are
here to strengthen our faith. A virgin conceiveth, a barren woman beareth, a dumb man
speaketh, Elizabeth prophesieth, the wise man worshippeth, the unborn child leapeth,
the widow praiseth, and the just man waiteth.
Well is he called just, who looked not for favour for himself, but for consolation
for his people. He desired to be set free from the bondage of this frail body, but he
waited to see the Promised One for he knew that blessed are the eyes that see Him.
Then took he Him up in his arms, and blessed God, and said: Lord, now lettest Thou
thy servant depart in peace, according to thy word. Behold a just man, confined in
the weary prison of the body, desiring to be dissolved and to begin to be with
Christ. For to be dissolved and to be with Christ is much better.
Whosoever will be dissolved and be with Christ, let him come into the Temple, let
him come to Jerusalem, let him wait for the Lord's Christ, let him take hold on the
Word of God, let him embrace it with good works, as it were with arms of faith and
then let him depart in peace, for he shall not see death, who hath seen life. Behold
how the Lord's Birth doth overflow with abounding grace for all, and prophecy is not
denied to the just, but to the unbelieving. Behold, Simeon prophesieth that the Lord
Jesus Christ is come for the fall and rising again of many; yea, He shall separate
the just from the unjust by their deserts, and according as our work shall be, so
shall the true and righteous Judge command us to be punished or rewarded.
status: { la: verified, en: verified }
@@ -0,0 +1,201 @@
# Matins Nocturn 2-3 readings for Ss. Seven Founders of the Servite
# Order (Feb 12). Sourced from web/www/horas/Latin/Sancti/02-12.txt
# (Nocturn 2) and Commune/C1.txt ("Commune Apostolorum" — Nocturn 3,
# per that file's own `@Commune/C1:LectioN` cross-reference).
#
# Nocturn 2: Lectio4-6 combined into one reading, the founding
# narrative — one continuous piece.
# Nocturn 3: Lectio7's Gospel citation (Matt 19:27-29) is a bare
# incipit ("Et réliqua"), so only the homily is authored (not marked
# isGospel), St. Jerome's homily (Lectio7's homily + Lectio8-9
# combined) — the Common of Apostles' "we have forsaken all and
# followed thee" text, fitting for a group of founders even though not
# these saints' own proper text.
id: ss-seven-founders-of-the-servite-order
readings:
- nocturn: 2
isGospel: false
text:
la: >-
Sǽculo tértio décimo cum Frideríci secúndi diro schísmate cruentísque factiónibus
cultióres Itáliæ pópuli scinderéntur, próvidens Dei misericórdia, præter álios
sanctitáte illústres, septem e Florentína nobilitáte viros suscitávit, qui in
caritáte conjúncti, præclárum fratérnæ dilectiónis præbérent exémplum. Hi,
nimírum Bonfílius Monáldius, Bonajúncta Manéttus, Manéttus Antellénsis, Amidéus de
Amidéis, Ugúccio Ugucciónum, Sostenéus de Sostenéis et Aléxius Falconérius, cum,
anno trigésimo tértio ejus sǽculi, die sacra Vírgini cælo recéptæ, in quodam
piórum hóminum convéntu, Laudántium nuncupáto, fervéntius orárent; ab eádem
Deípara síngulis apparénte sunt admóniti, ut sánctius perfectiúsque vitæ genus
amplecteréntur. Re ítaque prius cum Florentíno prǽsule colláta, hi septem viri,
géneris nobilitáte divitiísque posthábitis, sub vilíssimis detritísque véstibus
cilício indúti, octáva die Septémbris in rurálem quamdam ædículam secessére, ut ea
die primórdia vitæ sanctióris auspicaréntur, qua ipsa Dei Génetrix mortálibus orta
sanctíssimam vitam incéperat.
Hoc vitæ institútum quam sibi foret accéptum Deus miráculo osténdit. Nam cum paulo
deínceps hi septem viri per Florentínam urbem ostiátim eleemósynam emendicárent,
áccidit, ut repénte infántium voce, quos inter fuit sanctus Philíppus Benítius
quintum ætátis mensem vix ingréssus, beátæ Maríæ Servi acclamaréntur: quo deínde
nómine semper appelláti sunt. Quare, vitándi pópuli occúrsus ac solitúdinis amóre
ducti, in Senárii montis recéssu omnes convenére, ibíque cæléste quoddam vitæ
genus aggréssi sunt. Victitábant enim in spelúncis, sola aqua herbísque conténti;
vigíliis aliísque asperitátibus corpus atterébant, Christi passiónem ac mæstíssimæ
ejúsdem Genitrícis dolóres assídue meditántes. Quod cum olim sacra Parascéves die
impénsius exsequeréntur, ipsa beáta Virgo illis iteráto appárens, lúgubrem vestem,
quam indúerent, osténdit; sibíque acceptíssimum fore significávit, ut novum in
Ecclésia regulárem órdinem excitárent, qui jugem recóleret ac promovéret memóriam
dolórum, quos ipsa pértulit sub cruce Dómini. Hæc sanctus Petrus, ínclytus órdinis
Prædicatórum Martyr, ex familiári cum sanctis illis viris consuetúdine ac
peculiári étiam Deíparæ visióne cum didicísset; iis auctor fuit, ut órdinem
regulárem sub appellatióne Servórum beátæ Vírginis institúerent: qui póstea ab
Innocéntio quarto Pontífice máximo approbátus fuit.
Porro sancti illi viri, cum plures sibi sócios adjunxíssent, Itáliæ civitátes
atque óppida, præsértim Etrúriæ excúrrere cœpérunt, prædicántes ubíque Christum
crucifíxum, civíles discórdias compescéntes et innúmeros fere dévios ad virtútis
sémitam revocántes. Neque Itáliam modo, sed et Gálliam, Germániam ac Polóniam
suis evangélicis labóribus excoluérunt. Dénique cum bonum Christi odórem longe
latéque diffudíssent, portentórum quoque glória illústres, migrárunt ad Dóminum.
Sed quos unus veræ fraternitátis ac religiónis amor in vita sociáverat, unum
páriter demórtuos contéxit sepúlcrum, únaque pópuli venerátio prosecúta est.
Quaprópter Clemens undécimus et Benedíctus décimus tértius Pontífices máximi
delátum iísdem a plúribus sǽculis indivíduum cultum confírmarunt; ac Leo décimus
tértius, approbátis ántea miráculis, post indúltam veneratiónem ad collectívam
eorúmdem invocatiónem a Deo patrátis, eósdem anno quinquagésimo sacerdótii sui
Sanctórum honóribus cumulávit, eorúmque memóriam Offício et Missa in univérsa
Ecclésia quotánnis recoléndam instítuit.
en: >-
In the thirteenth century, when the more cultured parts of Italy were rent by the
dread dissension of the Emperor Frederick the Second and by bloody civil wars, the
mercy of God set forth diverse men eminent for holiness, and among others raised up
seven nobles of Florence, who were bound one to another in charity and gave an
illustrious example of brotherly love. Their names were Bonfiglio Monaldi,
Bonajuncta Manetti, Manetto Antalli, Amadeo de' Amidei, Uguccio de' Uguccioni,
Sosteneo de' Sostenei, and Alexis de' Falconieri. Upon the holiday of the Assumption
of the Virgin into heaven, in the year 1233, they were praying in the oratory of a
guild called the Guild of Praise, when the same Mother of God appeared to each one
of them, and bade them embrace a life of greater holiness and perfection. These seven
men discussed the matter with the Bishop of Florence, and then, considering neither
the nobility of their birth nor their wealth, and clad in haircloth under vile and
worn-out garments, withdrew into a little house in the country upon the eighth day of
September, that they might begin their holier life upon the same day whereon the
Mother of God herself had by her birth begun her life of holiness upon earth.
She showed by a miracle how acceptable in His sight should be their manner of life,
for a short while after, when these seven men were begging alms from door to door
through the city of Florence, it came to pass that some children, among whom was
holy Philip Benizi, who had then scarcely entered the fifth month of his age, called
them blessed Mary's servants, by the which name they were called ever after. To
avoid meeting people, and in the desire to be alone, they all withdrew together to
the solitude of Monte Senario, and there began a kind of heavenly life. They lived in
caves and upon herbs and water only, while they wore out their bodies with watching
and other hardships, while they contemplated unweariedly the sufferings of Christ
and the woes of His most sorrowful Mother. One Good Friday, when their thoughts were
fixed thereon more than ever, the Blessed Virgin appeared to them twice, and showed
them her garments of mourning as those wherein they should clothe themselves. She
bade them know that she would take it right well that they should raise up in the
Church a new order to recall the memory of the sorrows which she bore beneath the
Cross of the Lord. Holy Peter, the illustrious martyr of the Order of Friars
Preachers, learnt this not only from his familiar converse with these holy men, but
also from a special vision of the Mother of God, and it was on his incitement that
they founded the regular Order called that of the Servites, or servants of the
Blessed Virgin, the which Order was afterward approved by the Supreme Pontiff
Innocent IV.
These holy men, when they had gathered to themselves some companions, began to go
through the cities and towns of Italy, and especially of Tuscany, everywhere
preaching Christ crucified, stilling contests among the citizens, and calling back
almost countless backsliders into the path of grace. Neither did they make Italy
only the field of their Gospel labours, but also France, Germany, and Poland. They
passed away to be ever with the Lord when they had spread far and wide a sweet
savour of Christ, and were famous also for the glory of signs and wonders. As one
love of brotherhood and of the monastic life had joined them together upon earth, so
one grave held their dead bodies, and one honour was paid them by the people. For
this reason the Supreme Pontiffs Clement XI. and Benedict XIII. confirmed the honour
which had for centuries been paid to them individually, and Leo XIII., after proof of
their miracles which had been wrought by God on the common invocation of these
saints, after their veneration had been sanctioned in the jubilee year of his
priesthood, decreed to them the honours paid to Saints, and ordered that their
memory should every year be kept throughout the universal Church with an office and
Mass.
status: { la: verified, en: verified }
- nocturn: 3
isGospel: false
source: "St. Jerome, Commentary on Matthew, Book III (on Matt 19:27-29)"
text:
la: >-
Grandis fidúcia! Petrus piscátor erat, dives non fúerat, cibos manu et arte
quærébat: et tamen lóquitur confidénter: Relíquimus ómnia. Et quia non súfficit
tantum relínquere, jungit quod perféctum est: Et secúti sumus te. Fécimus quod
jussísti: quid ígitur nobis dabis prǽmii? Jesus autem dixit illis: Amen dico vobis,
quod vos qui secúti estis me, in regeneratióne, cum séderit Fílius hóminis in sede
majestátis suæ, sedébitis et vos super sedes duódecim, judicántes duódecim tribus
Ísraël. Non dixit: Qui reliquístis ómnia; hoc enim et Crates fecit philósophus, et
multi álii divítias contempsérunt: sed, Qui secúti estis me: quod próprie
Apostolórum est, atque credéntium.
In regeneratióne, cum séderit Fílius hóminis in sede majestátis suæ (quando et
mórtui de corruptióne resúrgent incorrúpti) sedébitis et vos in sóliis
judicántium, condemnántes duódecim tribus Ísraël: quia vobis credéntibus, illi
crédere noluérunt. Et omnis qui relíquerit domum, vel fratres, aut soróres, aut
patrem, aut matrem, aut uxórem, aut fílios, aut agros propter nomen meum,
céntuplum accípiet, et vitam ætérnam possidébit. Locus iste cum illa senténtia
cóngruit, in qua Salvátor lóquitur: Non veni pacem míttere, sed gládium. Veni enim
separáre hóminem a patre suo, et matrem a fília, et nurum a socru: et inimíci
hóminis doméstici ejus. Qui ergo propter fidem Christi, et prædicatiónem
Evangélii, omnes afféctus contémpserint, atque divítias et sǽculi voluptátes:
isti céntuplum recípient, et vitam ætérnam possidébunt.
Ex occasióne hujus senténtiæ quidam introdúcunt mille annos post resurrectiónem,
dicéntes, tunc nobis céntuplum ómnium rerum quas dimísimus, et vitam ætérnam esse
reddéndam: non intelligéntes, quod, si in céteris digna sit repromíssio, in
uxóribus appáreat turpitúdo: ut qui unam pro Dómino dimíserit centum recípiat in
futúro. Sensus ergo iste est: Qui carnália pro Salvatóre dimíserit, spirituália
recípiet: quæ comparatióne et mérito sui ita erunt, quasi si parvo número
centenárius númerus comparétur.
en: >-
Peter was a fisherman, he was not rich, he earned his bread by his hand and skill,
and nevertheless he is thus bold, and saith confidently: We have forsaken all. And
because it sufficeth not to forsake only, he addeth that which to do is to be
perfect: and followed thee. We have done that which Thou hast commanded us, what
reward therefore wilt Thou give us? And Jesus said unto them Amen I say unto you,
that ye which have followed Me, in the regeneration, when the Son of Man shall sit
in the throne of His glory, ye also shall sit upon twelve thrones, judging the
twelve tribes of Israel. He said not, Ye which have forsaken all, for this did even
Crates the philosopher, and they which have set nothing by riches are many, but, Ye
which have followed Me. This did the Apostles, and this do believers do.
In the regeneration, when the Son of Man shall sit in the throne of His glory, and
when the dead shall rise again from corruption incorruptible, ye also shall sit upon
twelve thrones of judgment, condemning the twelve tribes of Israel, because, when ye
believed in Me, they would not. And every one that hath forsaken houses, or
brethren, or sisters, or father, or mother, or wife, or children, or lands, for My
Name's sake, shall receive an hundredfold, and shall inherit everlasting life. This
place agreeth well with that other where the Saviour saith I came not to send peace,
but a sword. For I am come to set a man at variance against his father, and the
daughter against her mother, and the daughter-in-law against her mother-in-law; and
a man's foes shall be they of his own household. Every one, therefore, that hath set
no store by affection, and riches, and the pleasures of the world, for Christ's
faith's sake, and the preaching of the Gospel, shall receive an hundred-fold, and
shall inherit everlasting life.
By reason of these words, an hundredfold, some will have that there shall be a
thousand years after the resurrection, wherein they that have forsaken all things
shall receive an hundredfold of those things which they have forsaken, and shall
inherit everlasting life. Such men consider not that though in other things this
were worthy, as touching wives it is unseemly for it becometh us not to think that
he that hath forsaken one wife in this world, shall receive an hundred wives in that
which is to come. But the meaning is this, that every one that for the Saviour's sake
hath forsaken earthly things, shall receive spiritual things which things, being
rightly weighed against earthly things, are as though an hundredfold were weighed
against one.
status: { la: verified, en: verified }
@@ -0,0 +1,84 @@
# Matins Nocturn 2 reading for St. Andrew Corsini, Bishop, Confessor
# (Feb 4). Sourced directly from web/www/horas/Latin/Sancti/02-04.txt,
# English/Sancti/02-04.txt. Lectio4-6 combined into one reading, one
# continuous vita. No Lectio7-9 in the source (6-lesson office).
id: st-andrew-corsini
readings:
- nocturn: 2
isGospel: false
text:
la: >-
Andream, Floréntiæ ex nobili Corsinórum família natum, paréntes precibus a Deo
impetrarunt et beátæ Virgini spopondérunt. Qualis autem futurus esset, divino
præsagio, antequam nascerétur, ostensum est: nam mater gravida sibi visa est per
quietem lupum edidisse, qui ad Carmelitárum ædem pergens, in ipso templi vestibulo
statim in agnum convérsus est. Adoléscens pie et ingenue educatus, cum sensim ad
vítia declináret, sæpe a matre increpátus fuit. Ubi autem cognóvit se paréntum voto
Deíparæ Virgini dicátum fuísse, Dei amóre succénsus, dique visu matris admónitus,
Carmelitárum institutum amplexus est; in quo variis tentatiónibus a dæmone vexatus,
numquam tamen pótuit a religiónis proposito dimoveri. Mox Lutétiam missus, emenso
studiórum curriculo, et laurea donatus, in pátriam revocátur, suique ordinis
regímini in Etruria præfícitur.
Intérea Fesulana ecclésia, suo viduáta pastore, eum sibi episcopum elégit: quo
munere se indignum æstimans, diu látuit ignotus, donec púeri voce mirabíliter
loquentis próditus et extra urbem invéntus, ne divinæ contradíceret voluntati,
episcopátum suscépit. Ea dignitate auctus, humilitati, quam semper colúerat,
impensius incúbuit; et pastorali solicitudini misericórdiam in páuperes,
liberalitátem, oratiónis assiduitátem, vigílias, aliasque virtútes adjunxit, et
spíritu étiam prophetico clarus fuit; adeo ut ejus sanctitas ab ómnibus
celebrarétur.
His permotus, Urbanus quintus, ad sedandas Bononiæ turbas, Andream legátum misit.
Quo in munere multa perpéssus, civium odia, quæ ad interneciónem exárserant, summa
prudéntia restinxit; tum restituta tranquillitate, ad propria reversus est. Nec
multo post assiduis labóribus et voluntária carnis maceratióne confectus, óbitus
die a beáta Vírgine sibi prædicto, ad cæléstia regna migrávit, anno Dómini
millesimo tercentésimo septuagesimo tertio, ætátis suæ septuagesimo primo. Quem
Urbanus octavus, multis magnisque miraculis clarum, Sanctórum número adscripsit.
Ejus corpus Floréntiæ in ecclésia sui ordinis quiescit, et maxima civium
veneratióne cólitur, quibus non semel in præsénti discrimine præsidio fuit.
en: >-
This Andrew was born at Florence, of the noble family of Corsini. His birth was a
special answer to prayer, and his parents vowed him to the Blessed Virgin. God
fore-showed even before his birth what he was to be. While his mother was great with
child she dreamt that she brought forth a wolf, which ran to the Carmelite Church and
was changed into a lamb as soon as it reached the porch. The lad was brought up in
godliness and learning becoming his rank, but turned to bad courses; wherefore his
mother often rebuked him. Nevertheless, when he knew how his parents had vowed him
to the Maiden Mother of God, the love of God touched his heart, and the vision of
his mother moving him, he betook himself to the Institute of the Carmelites. In that
place the devil exercised him with many and diverse temptations, but could not break
him off from his determination to profess as a friar. He was soon after sent to
Paris, where he finished his studies at the University, and took his degree; after
which he returned to his own country, and was set over the houses of his order in
Tuscany.
The Bishop of Fiesole being dead, the Church in that place chose Andrew Corsini for
his successor. He held himself altogether unworthy of that office, and for a long
time lay hidden and unknown, till he was betrayed by the voice of a child
marvellously speaking, and found outside the city. Then, lest he should seem to
resist the Will of God, he took the Bishopric. Being dignified with this office, he
set himself to a more perfect exercise of the virtue of lowliness, whereof he was
already a diligent practiser. He was eminent in watchfulness over the flock
committed to his charge, joining thereto great tenderness and liberality towards the
poor. He continued instant in prayer and watching. Thus was he so adorned with these
and many other virtues, and even with the gift of prophecy, that the fame of his holy
life was in the mouths of all men.
Urban V., moved by the fame of his godly conversation, sent him as his Legate to
quiet disturbances at Bologna. He endured much in the discharge of this duty,
calming with great wisdom the angry passions of the citizens, who had broken out
into civil war, and when peace was restored, he returned home. Shortly after, he
received from the Blessed Virgin a warning of his approaching death, and being worn
out with his unceasing toil, and the rigour of his voluntary mortifications, he
passed to the kingdom of heaven, in the year of our Lord 1373, and the 71st of his
own age. His name became illustrious for many and great miracles, and Urban VIII.
enrolled him in the number of the Saints. His body resteth at Florence in the Church
of his Order, and is looked on with great reverence by the citizens, to whom, even
in these days, he hath more than once shown himself a protector.
status: { la: verified, en: verified }
@@ -0,0 +1,212 @@
# Matins Nocturn 2-3 readings for St. Gabriel of Our Lady of Sorrows,
# Confessor (Feb 27). Sourced directly from
# web/www/horas/Latin/Sancti/02-27.txt, English/Sancti/02-27.txt.
#
# Nocturn 2: Lectio4-6 combined into one reading, one continuous vita.
# Nocturn 3: Lectio7's Gospel citation (Mark 10:13-21) is a bare
# incipit ("Et réliqua"), so only the homily is authored (not marked
# isGospel), the Venerable Bede's homily (Lectio7's homily + Lectio8-9
# combined).
id: st-gabriel-of-our-lady-of-sorrows
readings:
- nocturn: 2
isGospel: false
text:
la: >-
Gabriel, Assisii in Umbria, honesto genere natus, et Franciscus ob seráphici civis
memóriam vocatus, egregiam animi índolem a púero osténdit. Adoléscens, cum Spoleti
litteris operam daret, inani sæculi spécie et pompa aliquantulum állici visus est.
Sed miserentis Dei munere, qui eum ad perfectiónem christianæ vitæ jamdúdum
invitabat, cum in morbum incidísset, sæculi vanitátem fastidire cœpit, atque
immortalia dumtáxat bona appétere. Quo autem citius Deo vocanti obtemperaret,
factum est, ut insignem illam beatíssimæ Vírginis Icónem, solemni pompa extra
Spoletinæ ecclésiæ septa delatam intúitus, divini amoris flammam conciperet,
simulque Institutum Clericórum a Passióne Jesu amplecti statúeret. Itaque non
exíguas difficultates eluctatus, in recessu Morrovallénsi, lúgubrem vestem lætus
induit, et Gabriel a Vírgine perdolénte maluit appellári; ad ejusdem gaudiórum et
dolórum memóriam perpetuo recoléndam.
In tirocinio, cum regulari observántia et ómnium exercitatióne virtútum cotidie
magis eminéret, brevi eo pérvenit, ut absolutæ sanctimoniæ exemplar haberétur non
modo a sodálibus, vel provectis, sed étiam ultra cœnobii septa, factus bonus odor
Christi in omni loco. Dominicæ passiónis cultor assiduus, in ea meditanda dies
noctesque insumebat. In divinam Eucharistiam, quæ ejusdem Passiónis memóriam
prodit, incredibili quodam studio ferebátur; qua cum se refíceret, seraphico ardore
flagrábat. Nihil autem insígnius quam ejus erga magnam Dei Parentem pietas fuit.
Ipsam omni obsequii genere percólere consuevit; sed præsertim confectam
afflictámque cruciátibus Jesu tam dolenter contemplari, ut vim lacrimárum
profúnderet. Pérdolens Virgo quasi tota ei vitæ rátio fuit, adeptæque ab eo
sanctitátis magistra; ita ut inter æquales una fúerit senténtia, ideo excitátum Dei
famulum divinitus fuísse, ut cultus Maríæ perdolentis magnum exemplo ejus cáperet
increméntum.
Inter ceteras virtútes christianam humilitátem et obœdiéntiam maxime diléxit: nam
inter omnes se minimum exístimans, abjectíssima quæque ministeria domus cupide
affectabat, et antistitum suórum non modo jussa, sed et optáta diligentíssime
perficiebat. Idem, refrenátis sensibus et vitæ asperitáte usus, illibátum retinuit
florem virginitátis ac plane mundo crucifixus unice Deo vixit, intima Dómini sui
fruítus consuetúdine. Ita brevem vitæ cursum tot virtútibus nobilitátum
conficiens, Insulæ in Aprutio, caritátis incendio verius quam vi morbi consumptus,
divinæque Matris ope recreatus, placidíssimo éxitu ad Superos evolávit, anno
millesimo octingentésimo sexagesimo secundo, ætátis suæ vigesimo quarto. Eum
deinceps, a Deo miraculis illustrátum, Pius Papa décimus Cælitum beatórum número
accensuit. Benedíctus vero décimus quintus, Pontifex maximus, anno millesimo
nongentésimo vigesimo, post cónditum Institutum a Passióne ducentésimo, in
solemnitate Ascensiónis Dómini, beato júveni Sanctórum honores decrevit; et Pius
undecimus ejus Offícium et Missam ad universam Ecclésiam extendit.
en: >-
Gabriel, born at Assisi in Umbria of a respectable family, and called Francis in
memory of his seraphic fellow-townsman, showed from boyhood an excellent disposition
of soul. As a youth, when studying letters at Spoleto, he seemed for a time to be
allured by the empty beauty and pomp of the world. But by the gift of the merciful
God, who had already called him to the perfection of a Christian life when he had
fallen sick, he began to tire of the vanity of the world, and to desire immortal
treasures alone. But to quicken his obedience to the call of God, it happened that
as he saw the celebrated Image of the Blessed Virgin being carried with solemn pomp
outside the precincts of the church of Spoleto, he experienced the flame of divine
love, and at the same time decided to enter the Institute of the Clerks of the
Passion of Jesus. Therefore, after overcoming no slight difficulties, he joyfully
donned the somber habit in the secluded place of Morrovalle, and chose to be called
Gabriel of Our Lady of Sorrows, to recall forever the memory of her joys and griefs.
In the novitiate, day by day he became conspicuous for regular observance and for
the exercise of all the virtues, and in a short time he came to be considered a
pattern of perfect holiness, not only by his companions and his seniors, but also
beyond the confines of the monastery; he became a sweet odour in Christ in every
place. An assiduous devotee of the Lord's Passion, he spent days and nights
meditating upon it. He was drawn by unbelievable zeal towards the Holy Eucharist, a
memorial of that Passion; and when he nourished himself with it, he burned with
seraphic ardour. There was nothing more noticeable than his filial piety towards the
great Mother of God. He was accustomed to pay her honour for every type of devotion,
but especially to contemplate her stricken and afflicted by the sufferings of Jesus,
with such sorrow that he shed floods of tears. The sorrowful Virgin was, as it were,
the whole reason of his being, and the teacher of the holiness that he had acquired.
As a result all his associates shared the one opinion that this servant of God had
been inspired from on high so that the cult of St. Mary of Sorrows through his
example might receive a great increase.
Among other virtues, he especially loved Christian humility and obedience; for he
considered himself the least of all. He therefore strove eagerly to do all the most
menial work of the house, and he most diligently performed, not only the direct
commands, but even the unexpressed wishes of his superiors. Curbing his senses, and
accustoming himself to a life of austerity, he retained unfaded the flower of his
virginity, and completely crucified to the world, he lived to God alone, enjoying an
intimate familiarity with his Lord. And so, at Isola in the Abruzzi, filling the
short span of his life with so many noble virtues, consumed by the fire of charity
rather than by disease, and refreshed by the aid of the Mother of God, his soul flew
to heaven in a most peaceful journey in the year 1862, at the age of twenty-four.
Then, as he had been made illustrious by God through miracles, Pope Pius X added him
to the number of the Blessed in heaven. Likewise, the Supreme Pontiff Benedict XV in
1920, two hundred years after the foundation of the Institute of the Passion, on the
feast of the Ascension of the Lord, decreed the honours of the Saints to the blessed
youth; and Pius XI extended his Office and Mass to the Universal Church.
status: { la: verified, en: verified }
- nocturn: 3
isGospel: false
source: "The Venerable Bede, Commentary on Mark (on Mark 10:13-21)"
text:
la: >-
Ait discípulis Jesus: Sínite párvulos veníre ad me, et ne prohibuéritis eos; talium
enim est regnum Dei. Significanter dixit: Talium est; non: Istórum; ut osténderet,
non ætátem regnare, sed mores; et his, qui similem haberent innocéntiam et
simplicitátem, præmium repromitti: Apóstolo quoque in eandem senténtiam
congruénte: Fratres, nolíte fíeri púeri sensibus; sed malítia párvuli estote, sensu
autem ut perfecti sitis. Amen, dico vobis: quisquis non recéperit regnum Dei velut
párvulus, non intrábit in illud. Sicut puer non persevérat in iracúndia, non læsus
méminit, non videns pulchram mulierem delectátur, non aliud cogitat, aliud
lóquitur; sic et vos, nisi talem habuéritis innocéntiam et animi puritátem, regnum
cælórum non poteritis intrare. Aliter, regnum Dei, id est doctrinam Evangélii,
sicut párvuli accípere jubemur; quia quómodo párvulus in discéndo non contradicit
doctóribus neque ratiónes et verba componit advérsum eos resistens, sed fideliter
suscipit quod docétur et cum metu obtemperat et quiescit; ita et nos, in obœdiéndo
simpliciter et sine ulla rectractatióne verbis Dómini, fácere debemus. Et
complexans eos, et impónens manus super illos, benedicebat eos. Complexus benedicit
párvulos, ut húmiles spíritu sua benedictióne, grátia et dilectióne dignos esse
significet.
Et, cum egréssus esset in viam, procurrens quidam, genu flexo ante eum, rogábat
eum: Magister bone, quid fáciam, ut vitam ætérnam percipiam? Audierat, credo, iste
quæsítor vitæ ætérnæ a Dómino, tantum eos, qui parvulórum velint esse similes,
dignos esse introítu regni cæléstis: atque ideo curam gerens tractátus certioris,
poscit sibi non per parábolas, sed aperte, quibus óperum meritis vitam ætérnam
cónsequi possit, exponi. Jesus autem dixit ei: Præcepta nosti. Hæc est puerílis
innocéntiæ castitas, quæ nobis imitanda propónitur, si regnum Dei volumus intrare.
At ille respondens, ait ille: Magister, hæc ómnia observávi a juventúte mea. Non
est putandus homo iste vel voto tentántis (ut quidam putavére) Dóminum
interrogasse, vel de sua esse vita mentitus, cum se legis mandáta custodisse
dicebat; sed, simpliciter, ut víxerit esse conféssus. Quia si mendacii aut
simulatiónis noxa reus tenerétur, nequáquam intuitus arcana cordis ejus, eum
diligere dicerétur Jesus.
Díligit enim Dóminus eos, qui mandáta legis, quamvis minora, custódiunt: sed
nihilóminus, quod in lege minus fuerat, iis qui perfecti esse desiderant, osténdit,
quia non venit solvere legem aut Prophétas, sed adimplere. Ad quam profecto
adimpletiónem pertinet, quod hic consequenter adjungitur: Vade, quæcúmque habes
vende et da paupéribus, et habebis thesáurum in cælo, et veni, séquere me.
Quicúmque perfectus esse volúerit, debet vendere quæ habet; et non ex parte
véndere, sicut Ananías et Saphira, sed totum véndere: et cum vendiderit, dare omne
paupéribus, et sic sibi præparáre thesáurum in regno cælórum. Nec hoc ad
perfectiónem sufficit, nisi, post contemptas divítias, Salvatórem sequátur; id est
relictis malis, fáciat bona. Facílius enim sæculum contemnitur quam volúntas.
Multi divítias relinquéntes, Dóminum non sequúntur. Sequitur autem Dóminum, qui
imitator ejus est et per vestígia illíus graditur. Qui enim dicit se in Christo
credere, debet, quómodo ille ambulávit, et ipse ambuláre.
en: >-
Jesus saith unto his disciples: Suffer the little children to come unto me, and
forbid them not: for of such is the kingdom of God. It is noteworthy that he saith:
Of such; not: Of these. That is, he is concerned with conduct, not with age; for the
reward is promised to all such as are like unto children, not in age, but in
innocence and simplicity; as saith the Apostle: Be not children in understanding;
howbeit, in malice be ye children, but in understanding be men. Verily I say unto
you, Whosoever shall not receive the kingdom of God as a little child, he shall not
enter therein. A child doth not for long remain angry or remember an injury; he
taketh no lustful pleasure in looking at a beautiful woman; he doth not think one
thing and say another. In like manner, ye also, unless ye have this innocence and
purity of soul, cannot enter the kingdom of heaven. We are commanded to receive the
kingdom of God (that is, the teaching of the Gospel) like as children, because they,
when learning, do not contradict their teacher, nor adduce reasons and arguments
against them, but trustingly accept what they are taught in respectful silence and
obedience. And the Lord took them up in his arms, put his hands upon them, and
blessed them. He blesseth the children by taking them up in his arms, to shew that
such as are poor in spirit do merit his blessing, grace, and love.
And as he was going forth on his journey, a certain man came running up, and fell
on his knees before him, and asked him: Good Master, what shall I do that I may
inherit eternal life? Doubtless this seeker after eternal life was one of those who
had heard the Lord say that whoso shall not receive the kingdom of God as little
child shall not enter therein; and therefore, taking the safer course, he asketh
for himself not in parables, but simply and openly, for teaching concerning the
meritorious works by which eternal life is to be gained. Whereupon Christ said:
Thou knowest the commandments. This is the chastity of childlike innocence, which
is proposed for our imitation, if we wish to enter the kingdom of God. But he
answering, said unto him: Master, all these have I observed from my youth. This man
should not be considered as having asked the Lord with a view to tempting him (as
some have thought), or to have lied about his life when he said he had kept the
commandments of the law; but that rather he was trying to explain how he had
hitherto lived. Because, if he be considered guilty of lies and pretence, it would
not have been said of Jesus, who looketh on the secrets of the heart, that he,
beholding him, loved him.
For the love of the Lord goeth out to all those who not only keep the commandments
of the law, but have regard even for things which are not of strict precept. Which
latter things he who came not to destroy the Law and the Prophets, but to fulfill
them, showeth forth unto such as would be perfect, saying: Sell whatsoever thou
hast, and give to the poor, and thou shalt have treasure in heaven; and come,
follow me. Whosoever would be perfect must sell all (not merely in part, as did
Ananias and Sapphira), and thereafter give all to the poor, and thus prepare for
himself a treasure in the kingdom of heaven. But contempt for riches is not enough
to achieve perfection. He must also follow the Saviour, leaving evil and doing
good. For it is easier to spurn the world than the will; and many spurn their
riches, but fail thereafter to follow the Lord. Whosoever would follow him must be
his imitator, and walk in his footsteps. For whoso saith he believeth in Christ
ought also to walk as Christ walked.
status: { la: verified, en: verified }
@@ -0,0 +1,196 @@
# Matins Nocturn 2-3 readings for St. John of Matha, Confessor (Feb 8).
# Sourced directly from web/www/horas/Latin/Sancti/02-08.txt,
# English/Sancti/02-08.txt.
#
# Nocturn 2: Lectio4-6 combined into one reading, one continuous vita.
# Nocturn 3: his own file's Lectio7-9 are a direct `@Commune/C5:LectioN`
# cross-reference (not his own proper text) -- the Common of a
# Confessor's own Gospel-incipit-plus-homily (Luke 12:35-40, Pope St.
# Gregory the Great), sourced from Commune/C5.txt directly. Lectio7's
# Gospel citation is a bare incipit ("Et réliqua"), so only the homily
# is authored (not marked isGospel), Lectio7's homily + Lectio8-9
# combined.
id: st-john-of-matha
readings:
- nocturn: 2
isGospel: false
text:
la: >-
Joánnes de Matha, ordinis sanctíssimæ Trinitátis redemptiónis captivórum
institutor, Falcone in Provincia natus est paréntibus pietáte et nobilitate
conspicuis. Studiórum causa Aquas Sextias, mox Parisios profectus, confectóque
theologíæ curriculo, magisterii lauream adeptus, doctrinæ et virtútum splendore
enituit. Quibus motus Parisiénsis antístes, ad sacrum presbyterátus ordinem præ
humilitate reluctántem promovit, eo consílio, ut in ea civitáte cómmorans, sapiéntia
et móribus studiosæ juventúti prælucéret. Cum autem in sacello ejusdem epíscopi,
ipso cum aliis astante, primum Deo Sacrum offerret, cælésti favore meruit recreari.
Nam Angelus cándida et fulgénti veste indútus, cui in péctore crux rúbei et cærúlei
coloris assuta erat, brácchiis cancellátis et super duos captivos ad látera
positos, Christianum unum, álterum Maurum, exténsis, appáruit. Qua visióne in
éxtasim raptus, intelléxit prótinus vir Dei, se ad redimendos ab infidelibus
captivos destinari.
Quo vero matúrius in re tanti moménti procéderet, in solitúdinem secessit, ibique
divino nutu factum est, ut Felicem Valesium in ipsa erémo jam multis annis degentem
repérerit: cum quo ínita societáte, se per triennium in oratióne, et contemplatióne,
omniúmque virtútum studio exercuit. Cóntigit autem, ut, dum secum de rebus divinis
prope fontem colloqueréntur, cervus ad eos accesserit, crucem inter córnua gerens
rúbei et cærúlei coloris. Cumque Felix ob rei novitátem mirarétur, narrávit ei
Joánnes visiónem in prima Missa hábitam; et exínde ferventius oratióni incumbéntes,
ter in somnis admoniti, Romam proficísci decrevérunt, ut a summo Pontifice novi
ordinis pro rediméndis captivis institutiónem impetrarent. Electus fuerat eo témpore
Innocentius tertius; qui, illis benígne acceptis, dum secum de re proposita
deliberat, in festo sanctæ Agnetis secundo, Laterani intra Missárum solemnia ad
sacræ Hostiæ elevatiónem, Angelus ei cándida veste, cruce bicolori, spécie
redimentis captivos appáruit. Quo viso, Pontifex institutum approbávit, et novum
ordinem sanctíssimæ Trinitátis redemptiónis captivórum vocari jussit, ejusque
professóribus albas vestes cum cruce rúbei et cærúlei coloris præbuit.
Sic stabilito ordine, sancti fundatores in Gálliam rediérunt, primoque cœnobio
Cervi Frígidi in diœcesi Meldénsi constructo, ad ejus regimen Felix remánsit; et
Joánnes Romam cum aliquot sociis reversus est, ubi Innocentius domum, ecclésiam et
hospitale sancti Thomæ de Formis in monte Cælio eis donávit cum multis redítibus et
possessiónibus. Datis quoque litteris ad Miramolínum regem Marochii, opus
redemptiónis felici auspicio inchoátum fuit. Tum ad Hispánias, sub jugo Saracenórum
magna ex parte oppressas, Joánnes profectus est, regumque, príncipum atque aliórum
fidelium animos ad captivórum et páuperum commiseratiónem commovit. Monasteria
ædificávit, hospitalia eréxit, magnoque lucro animárum plures captivos redémit.
Romam tandem reversus, sanctisque opéribus incumbens, assiduis labóribus attritus et
morbo confectus, ardentíssimo Dei et próximi amóre exæstuans, ad extremum devenit.
Quare frátribus convocatis, eisque ad opus redemptiónis cælitus præmonstrátum
efficaciter cohortátis, obdormívit in Dómino sextodecimo Kalendas Januarii, anno
salútis millesimo ducentésimo décimo tertio; ejusque corpus in ipsa ecclésia sancti
Thomæ de Formis condigno honóre tumulátum fuit.
en: >-
John de la Mata, the founder of the Order of the Most Holy Trinity for the Ransom of
Prisoners, was born at Faucon, in Provence, and was the child of parents equally
distinguished for their rank and their godly life. He went for his education first to
Aix and then to Paris. At the University of Paris, where he went through the course
of Divinity and took the degree of Doctor, he became eminent for learning and virtue.
For this reason the Bishop of Paris ordained him Priest, an honour from which his
lowliness caused him to shrink, in the hope that he should induce him to remain at
Paris, and be a bright example of wisdom and manners to the students who resorted
thither. He offered up the Holy Sacrifice to God for the first time in the private
Chapel of the Bishop, and in the presence of that Prelate and diverse other persons.
In the midst of the ceremony, a vision from God appeared to John. There appeared to
him an angel, clad in raiment white and glistering; having sewn on his breast a
cross of red and blue. His arms were crossed before him, and his hands were upon the
heads of two slaves, one a Christian and the other a Moor. And immediately the man of
God was in the spirit, and knew that he was called to the work of ransoming bondsmen
from the power of the unbelievers.
That he might set himself with due forethought to the carrying out of his work, he
withdrew into a certain desert, and there, by the will of God, he found Felix de
Valois, who had already spent many years in that place. With him he joined company,
and they passed three years together in continual prayer, meditation, and all
spiritual exercises. It came to pass, one day, when they were sitting on the bank of
a spring, that there came to them a stag having between his horns a cross of red and
blue. Felix cried out in wonder at that sight, and John then told him of the vision
that had appeared to him when he was saying his first Mass. Thenceforth they gave
themselves with redoubled fervour to prayer, and, being three times warned in
sleep, they determined to go to Rome, and pray the Pope to institute an Order for the
ransom of prisoners. They arrived at the time of the election of Innocent III., who
received them courteously, and entertained in his mind their petition. While he was
in consideration, he went to the Lateran Cathedral, on the second Feast of St.
Agnes, and there, while Mass was being solemnly sung, at the moment of the
elevation of the Sacred Host, there appeared to him an angel, clad in raiment white
and glistering, having sewn on his breast a cross of red and blue, and making as
though he would free prisoners. Thereupon the Pope founded the Order, commanding
that it should be called the Order of the Most Holy Trinity for the Ransom of
prisoners, and that they who professed in it should be clad in white raiment,
having sewn on their breasts a cross of red and blue.
The Order being thus established, the holy Founders returned into France, and built
their first Convent at Cerfroid, in the diocese of Meaux. Felix remained in charge of
this house, and John went back to Rome with several companions. To them Innocent
gave the house, Church, and hospital of St. Thomas de Formis on the Coelian Mount,
with great endowments and property. Moreover he gave them a letter of introduction to
Miramolin, King of Morocco, and they began with bright hopes the work of ransoming
prisoners. John next betook himself to Spain, great part of which was then in the
hands of the Saracens, and stirred up the hearts of the kings, princes, and all the
faithful to have pity on slaves and the poor. He built Convents, founded Hospitals,
and ransomed many bondsmen, to the great gain of souls. At last he returned to Rome,
still busied in good works, but worn out by unceasing toil, and weakened by
sickness. As he drew near the end of his earthly pilgrimage, his burning love for God
and for his neighbour suffered no diminution. He called together his brethren, and
earnestly exhorted them to go on with that work of ransom which had been pointed out
to them from heaven, and then fell asleep in the Lord, on the 21st day of December,
1213. His body was buried with due honour in the Church of St. Thomas de Formis.
status: { la: verified, en: verified }
- nocturn: 3
isGospel: false
source: "Pope St. Gregory the Great, Homily 13 on the Gospels (on Luke 12:35-40)"
text:
la: >-
Sancti Evangélii, fratres caríssimi, apérta vobis est léctio recitata. Sed ne
alíquibus ipsa ejus planíties alta fortásse videátur, eam sub brevitáte transcúrrimus,
quátenus ejus exposítio ita nesciéntibus fiat cógnita, ut tamen sciéntibus non sit
onerósa. Dóminus dicit: Sint lumbi vestri præcíncti. Lumbos enim præcíngimus, cum
carnis luxúriam per continéntiam coarctámus. Sed quia minus est, mala non ágere, nisi
étiam quisque stúdeat, et bonis opéribus insudáre, prótinus ádditur: Et lucérnæ
ardéntes in mánibus vestris. Lucérnas quippe ardéntes in mánibus tenémus, cum per
bona ópera próximis nostris lucis exémpla monstrámus. De quibus profécto opéribus
Dóminus dicit: Lúceat lux vestra coram homínibus, ut vídeant ópera vestra bona, et
gloríficent Patrem vestrum qui in cælis est.
Duo autem sunt, quæ jubéntur, et lumbos restríngere, et lucérnas tenére: ut et
mundítia sit castitátis in córpore, et lumen veritátis in operatióne. Redemptóri
étenim nostro unum sine áltero placére nequáquam potest: si aut is qui bona agit,
adhuc luxúriæ inquinaménta non déserit: aut is qui castitáte præéminet, necdum se
per bona ópera exércet. Nec cástitas ergo magna est sine bono ópere, nec opus bonum
est áliquod sine castitáte. Sed et si utrúmque ágitur, restat, ut quisquis ille est,
spe ad supérnam pátriam tendat, et nequáquam se a vítiis pro mundi hujus honestáte
contíneat.
Et vos símiles homínibus exspectántibus dóminum suum, quando revertátur a núptiis:
ut cum vénerit et pulsáverit, conféstim apériant ei. Venit quippe Dóminus, cum ad
judícium próperat: pulsat vero, cum jam per ægritúdinis moléstias esse mortem
vicínam desígnat. Cui conféstim aperímus, si hunc cum amóre suscípimus. Aperíre enim
júdici pulsánti non vult, qui exíre de córpore trépidat: et vidére eum, quem
contempsísse se méminit, júdicem formídat. Qui autem de sua spe et operatióne
secúrus est, pulsanti conféstim áperit, quia lætus júdicem sústinet; et, cum tempus
propínquæ mortis advénerit, de glória retributiónis hilaréscit.
en: >-
Dearly beloved brethren, the words of the Holy Gospel, which have just been read, lie
open before you, and, lest their very plainness should make them seem to some to be
hard, we will go through them with such shortness as that neither may they which
understand not remain unenlightened, nor they which understand be wearied. The Lord
saith Let your loins be girded about. Now, we gird our loins about, when by
continency we master the lustful inclination of the flesh. But, forasmuch as it
sufficeth not for a man to abstain from evil deeds, if he strive not to join thereto
the earnest doing of good works, it is immediately added And your lights burning.
Our lights burn when, by good works, we give bright example to our neighbour;
concerning which works the Lord saith Let your light so shine before men, that they
may see your good works, and glorify your Father Which is in heaven.
Here, then, are two commandments, to gird our loins about, and to keep our lights
burning the cleanness of purity in our body, and the light of the truth in our
works. Whoso hath the one and not the other, pleaseth not thereby our Redeemer; that
is, he pleaseth Him not which doth good works, but bridleth not himself from the
pollutions of lust, neither he which is eminent in chastity, but exerciseth not
himself in good works. Neither is chastity a great thing without good works, nor
good works anything without chastity. And if any man do both, it remaineth that he
must look by hope toward our Fatherland above, and not have for his reason
wherethrough he turneth himself away from vice, the love of honour in this present
world.
And ye yourselves like unto men that wait for their lord, when he will return from
the wedding that, when he cometh and knocketh, they may open unto him immediately.
The Lord cometh at the hour of judgment He knocketh when, by the pains of sickness,
He biddeth us know that death is nigh. To Him open we immediately, if we receive Him
in love. Whoso feareth to leave this body, will not open to the Judge when He
knocketh, for he dreadeth to see that Judge, Whom he knoweth that he hath despised.
But whosoever knoweth that his hope and works are built upon a good foundation, when
he heareth the Judge knock, openeth to Him immediately, for to such an one that
coming is blessed, yea, when the hour of death is at hand, such an one haileth with
gladness a glorious reward.
status: { la: verified, en: verified }