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Continues the full-year sanctoral import: the Guardian Angels (Duplex majus, full proper content), St. Thérèse of Lisieux, St. Bruno, St. Bridget of Sweden, St. Francis Borgia, the Maternity of the BVM (Duplex II Classis, instituted 1931 for the 1500th anniversary of the Council of Ephesus, full proper content), St. Edward the Confessor, St. Teresa of Avila (distinct from St. Thérèse of Lisieux -- two different Carmelite saints sharing a name), St. Margaret Mary Alacoque, St. Peter of Alcantara, St. John Cantius, and St. Raphael the Archangel (own full proper content, matching st-gabriel-archangel.yml's established pattern for a Sancti file that redirects wholesale to another date's file but still carries its own real content). St. Raphael's new fixed day (Oct 24, Duplex majus) collided with the "clean, empty Saturday" fixture used by three tests for Marian Saturday/Lauds-psalmody-override behavior; moved all three to 2026-07-04, verified genuinely free of any sanctoral entry (not even a commemorated Simplex). Co-Authored-By: Claude Sonnet 5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
121 lines
6.9 KiB
YAML
121 lines
6.9 KiB
YAML
# Matins Nocturn 2 reading for St. Peter of Alcantara, Confessor
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# (Oct 19). Sourced directly from
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# web/www/horas/Latin/Sancti/10-19.txt, English/Sancti/10-19.txt.
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# Lectio4-6 combined into one reading, one continuous vita. No
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# Lectio7-9 own content (a direct `@Commune/C5:LectioN in 2 loco`
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# cross-reference) -- not transcribed, per the bare-cross-reference
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# convention.
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id: st-peter-of-alcantara
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readings:
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- nocturn: 2
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isGospel: false
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text:
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la: >-
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Petrus, Alcántaræ in Hispánia nobílibus paréntibus natus, a
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teneris annis futuræ sanctitátis indícia prǽbuit. Décimo sexto
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ætátis anno ordinem Minórum ingréssus, se ómnium virtutum
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exemplar exhibuit. Tum munus concionatoris ex obediéntia
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exercens, innumeros a vitiis ad veram pœniténtiam traduxit.
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Primævum sancti Francisci institutum exactíssime reparáre
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cupiens, ope divina fretus et apostolica munítus auctoritate,
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angustíssimum et pauperrimum cœnobium juxta Pedrósum fundávit;
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quod vitæ genus asperrimum, ibi feliciter cœptum, per diversas
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Hispaniæ provincias usque ad Indias mirifice propagátum fuit.
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Sanctæ Teresiæ, cujus probaverat spíritum, in promovenda
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Carmelitárum reformatióne adjútor fuit. Ipsa autem, a Deo
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edocta quod Petri nómine nihil quisquam péteret quin prótinus
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exaudirétur, ejus precibus se commendare et ipsum, adhuc
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viventem, sanctum appellare consuevit.
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Principium obsequia, qui ipsum velut oraculum consulébant,
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summa humilitate declinans, Cárolo quinto imperatóri a
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confessiónibus esse recusávit. Paupertátis rigidíssimus custos,
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una tunia, qua nulla deterior esset, contentus erat. Puritátem
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ita coluit, ut a fratre in extremo morbo sibi inserviénte ne
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leviter quidem tangi passus sit. Corpus suum perpetuis
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vigiliis, jejuniis, flagellis, frigore, nuditate atque omni
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genere asperitátum in servitútem redégit; cum quo pactum
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iníerat ne ullam in hoc sæculo ei requiem præbéret. Caritas
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Dei et próximi, in ejus corde diffúsa, tantum quandoque
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excitábat incendium, ut e cellæ angustiis in apertum campum
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prosilire, aërisque refrigerio conceptum ardórem temperare
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cogerétur.
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Gratia contemplatiónis admirábilis in eo fuit: qua cum
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assidue spíritus reficerétur, intérdum áccidit ut ab omni
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cibo et potu plúribus diébus abstinúerit. In áëra frequenter
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sublatus, miro fulgóre coruscare visus est. Rápidos flúvios
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sicco pede trajecit. Fratres in extrema penuria, cælitus
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deláta alimónia, cibávit. Báculus, ab ipso terræ defixus, mox
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in viridem ficulneam excrevit. Cum noctu iter ágeret, densa
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nive cadente, dírutam domum sine tecto ingréssus est, eique
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nix in áëre péndula pro tecto fuit, ne illíus copia
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suffocarétur. Dono prophetíæ ac discretiónis spirituum
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imbutum fuísse sancta Teresia testátur. Denique, annum agens
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sexagesimum tertium, hora qua prædixerat, migrávit ad
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Dóminum, mirábili visióne Sanctorúmque præséntia confortatus.
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Quem eodem momento in cælum ferri beáta Teresia procul distans
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vidit; cui póstea appárens dixit: O felix pœniténtia, quæ
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tantam mihi promeruit glóriam!
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en: >-
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Peter was born at Alcantara, a small town in the Province of
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Estramadura, in Spain. His father was a lawyer and Governor of
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the town, and his mother was of good extraction. The holiness
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of his life was foreshadowed from his earliest years. In the
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sixteenth year of his age he entered the Order of Friars Minor,
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wherein he showed himself a pattern to all. He undertook the
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work of preaching in obedience to his Superiors, and thereby
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brought many to turn away from sin to true repentance. He
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conceived a great desire to bring back the observance of the
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Rule of St. Francis to the uttermost straitness of old times,
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and to that end, supported by God's help, and armed with the
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approval of the Apostolic See, he founded a new stern and poor
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house near Pedraso, from which the harder way of life, therein
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happily begun, spread marvellously through diverse Provinces
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of Spain even to the Indies. He was an helper to holy Theresa,
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with whom he was like-minded, in bringing about the
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Reformation of the Carmelites. She was taught of God that no
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one should ask anything in the name of Peter without being
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heard, and was used to ask him to pray for her, and to call
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him a Saint while as he was yet alive.
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He humbly excused himself from accepting the courtesies of
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princes, by whom his advice was sought as that of an oracle,
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and declined to become the Confessor of the Emperor Charles V.
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He was a very careful keeper to poverty, and contented himself
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with a single tunic than which none was worse. Purity he
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carried to such a point that when he was lying sick of his
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last illness, he would not allow the brother who ministered to
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him to touch him, how lightly soever. He brought his body into
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bondage by unceasing watching, fasting, scourging, cold,
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nakedness, and all manner of hardships, having made it a
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promise never to allow it any rest in this world. The love of
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God and his neighbour, which was shed abroad in his heart,
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somewhiles burnt so that he was fain to run from his cell into
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the open air to cool himself.
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He was marvellous how his thoughts became altogether rapt in
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God, so that somewhiles it befell that he neither ate nor
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drank for the space of several days. He was oftentimes seen to
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rise into the air, shining with an unearthly glory. He passed
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dry-shod over torrents. When his brethren were in the last
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state of need, he fed them with food from heaven. A staff
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which he fixed in the earth grew presently into a green
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fig-tree. Once while he was travelling by night in the midst
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of an heavy snow-storm, and took refuge in a ruined and
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roofless house, then the falling snow made a roof over him
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lest he should be overwhelmed. Holy Theresa beareth witness
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that he had the gift of prophecy and of the discerning of
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spirits. At length, in the 63rd year of his own age, at the
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hour which he had himself foretold, he passed away to be for
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ever with the Lord, cheered in his last moments by a
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wonderful vision and by the presence of Saints. At the instant
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of his death, blessed Theresa, then afar off, saw him carried
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to heaven. He appeared to her afterwards, and said: O what
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happy penance, to have won for me such glory!
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status: { la: verified, en: verified }
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