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vu/src/calendar/types.ts
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calendar: give Advent's ordinary ferias their own precedence tier
Found while starting the December sanctoral pull: Advent's plain
(non-Ember) weekday ferias have real standing in the live Monastic 1617
engine that the existing ordinary-feria category couldn't represent --
a Simplex saint (St. Bibiana, Dec 2) is merely commemorated there rather
than winning outright, while a Semiduplex+ saint (St. Nicholas, Dec 6)
wins with the feria itself commemorated back. Adds a third, weaker
privileged-feria-minor tier (Semiduplex+ threshold, vs. privileged-
feria's Duplex+) rather than reusing either existing tier, mirroring how
privileged-feria/privileged-feria-major were split in March. Lent's own
ordinary ferias likely share this property but are left as-is, unverified
this session.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Sonnet 5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
2026-08-11 06:23:35 -04:00

142 lines
6.9 KiB
TypeScript

export type Weekday =
| 'sunday'
| 'monday'
| 'tuesday'
| 'wednesday'
| 'thursday'
| 'friday'
| 'saturday';
// Deliberately an open string, not a hardcoded union. Which temporal-id a
// given day resolves to — and what it's *called* ("trinitytide" vs "time
// after pentecost") — is a property of data/calendar/easter-offsets.yml and
// fixed-date-calendar.yml, not a compile-time decision. This is what
// actually resolves the "opinionated but configurable" tension: the opinion
// (trinitytide) lives in editable data, not in a TS enum you'd recompile to
// change.
//
// A real limitation this doesn't fully solve: a single `season` string can
// only hold one mutually-exclusive value per day, but several independent
// liturgical windows overlap without sharing boundaries. For example, on a
// real day between Candlemas (Feb 2) and Ash Wednesday, Compline's Marian
// antiphon should already be Ave Regina Caelorum, but Lent's Alleluia
// suppression and hymn swap shouldn't have started yet — two things that
// are both true at once, which one `season` value can't represent.
//
// Real season resolution now exists (calendar/temporal.ts, calendar/easter.ts),
// and the Marian-antiphon case above is handled — but not by adding a
// `season` value for it. hours/marian-antiphon.ts checks the real date
// directly instead of going through `season` at all for that one window.
// That's a fine, scoped fix for one known overlap; it isn't a general
// solution. If another mechanism turns up with the same shape (a window
// that doesn't nest inside one `season` bucket), reach for the same
// pattern — a direct date check bypassing `season` — rather than trying to
// force `season` to hold two truths at once. Only worth generalizing into
// several independent named windows/flags on `LiturgicalDay` itself if a
// third case shows up and the duplication starts to hurt.
export type Season = string;
// The old (pre-1955) rank scale, low to high. Deliberately a closed union
// rather than an open string like Season — the whole point of
// calendar/commemorations.ts's decideOccurrence is to compare two of these
// with explicit, readable rules, which only works if the set of values is
// fixed and known. See calendar/types.ts's TemporalCategory doc comment for
// the other half of that comparison.
//
// `vigil` sits between `simplex` and `semiduplex` on purpose — it's the
// same strength as `simplex` for the "does this win against a Sunday"
// question (both lose and get transferred rather than fighting the day
// directly), but ranks strictly above `simplex` for the *separate*
// "two saints collide on the same landing day" comparison
// (calendar/collision.ts). One ordering serves both; see the design
// discussion in project history for why that isn't a coincidence.
export type FeastClass =
| 'simplex'
| 'vigil'
| 'semiduplex'
| 'duplex'
| 'duplex-majus'
| 'duplex-2-classis'
| 'duplex-1-classis';
// A day's own precedence class *before* any sanctoral feast is considered —
// i.e. what the temporal cycle alone says this day is entitled to. This is
// coarser than `season` on purpose: several different seasons share the
// same precedence behavior (Advent/Septuagesima/Lent/Passiontide Sundays
// are all "privileged" in the same way; Epiphanytide/Trinitytide Sundays
// are all "ordinary" in the same way), and decideOccurrence only cares
// about that behavior, not which season produced it. See
// data/calendar/temporal-categories.yml for which season maps to which
// category — reconstructed from general knowledge of the pre-1955
// tradition, not yet verified against a primary source, so expect
// corrections.
// `privileged-feria` and `privileged-feria-major` are two real, distinct
// tiers (confirmed by finding a plain Duplex saint, St. Gregory the Great,
// outright winning against a Lenten Ember Saturday in the real Monastic
// 1617 engine, which the original single-tier model wrongly forbade) —
// see calendar/commemorations.ts's rules for `privileged-feria` (behaves
// like `ordinary-sunday`: Duplex+ wins outright) vs `privileged-feria-major`
// (behaves like `privileged-sunday`: never displaced at all, confirmed by
// checking St. Mark, Duplex II. classis, merely commemorated rather than
// winning within the Easter Octave). See data/calendar/temporal-
// categories.yml for exactly which days fall in which tier — some of that
// split (e.g. whether Pentecost's own Ember days share Lent's lesser tier
// or Easter's major one) is still a reconstructed guess, not verified.
// `privileged-feria-minor` is a third, weaker tier, added during the
// December sanctoral pull after finding Advent's own ordinary (non-Ember)
// ferias have real standing of their own in the live engine — a Simplex
// saint (e.g. St. Bibiana, Dec 2) is merely commemorated there, while a
// Semiduplex+ saint (e.g. St. Nicholas, Dec 6) wins outright with the
// feria itself commemorated in return — neither of which the original
// `ordinary-feria` fallback (any saint wins, nothing ever commemorated)
// could represent. Lent's own ordinary ferias are documented as sharing
// this same real-world property but are NOT switched to this tier yet —
// unverified this session, left as `ordinary-feria` pending a future check.
export type TemporalCategory =
| 'ordinary-feria'
| 'privileged-feria-minor'
| 'privileged-feria'
| 'privileged-feria-major'
| 'ordinary-sunday'
| 'privileged-sunday';
export interface SanctoralIdentity {
id: string;
name: string;
rank: FeastClass;
}
export type DayWinner =
| { kind: 'temporal'; id: string }
| ({
kind: 'sanctoral';
// Set by calendar/vespers.ts's resolveEveningDay when this feast's
// First Vespers is being anticipated this evening (i.e. this feast
// belongs to *tomorrow*, but is winning tonight's Vespers/Compline).
vespersFrom?: 'firstVespersOfTomorrow';
} & SanctoralIdentity);
/**
* A day can have more than one of these at once (a transferred feast can
* displace a native saint who then also gets commemorated, alongside the
* Sunday whose own occurrence pushed the transfer in the first place) —
* hence a list, not a single flag. Extensible on purpose: a future
* `{ kind: 'octave'; id: string }` variant joins this union once octaves
* are modeled, without changing the shape callers already rely on.
*/
export type Commemoration = { kind: 'temporal'; id: string } | ({ kind: 'sanctoral' } & SanctoralIdentity);
export interface LiturgicalDay {
/** ISO date, e.g. "2026-08-09" */
date: string;
weekday: Weekday;
/** Real temporal-cycle season, computed via calendar/temporal.ts. */
season: Season;
/** This day's own precedence class, before any sanctoral feast wins or loses against it. */
temporalCategory: TemporalCategory;
/** Whichever office actually governs the day. */
winner: DayWinner;
/** Everything else commemorated alongside the winner — see the doc comment on Commemoration. */
commemorations: Commemoration[];
}