calendar: pull September's sanctoral calendar (pre-1955 pull, 9/12)

14 saints (12 real winners + 2 stubs), plus a propers-slug update for the
pre-existing Nativity of the BVM entry. Two monastic-calendar-specific
finds: St. Nicholas of Tolentino (Sep 10) overrides what the base
Tridentine table treats as a plain Nativity-octave continuation, and St.
Januarius (Sep 19) is a monastic-only addition absent from the base table
entirely. Also flags (not yet acted on) that the pre-existing Sep 29 St.
Michael mapping doesn't appear to hold in this pull's actual target
track -- see the sanctoral-calendar.yml comment for detail.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Sonnet 5 <noreply@anthropic.com>

src/data/calendar/saints/st-jerome.yml

@@ -0,0 +1,8 @@
+# Verified against Divinum Officium (Monastic Tridentinum 1617), live
+# kalendar check (2025-09-30) -- winner outright, Duplex, alone. Own
+# proper collect, no unique antiphon of his own.
+id: st-jerome
+name: "St. Jerome, Priest, Confessor and Doctor of the Church"
+rank: duplex
+common: common-of-a-confessor-not-bishop
+propers: "st-jerome"