Add September Matins readings for pre-1955 sanctoral saints
St. Giles, St. Nicholas of Tolentino, Ss. Cornelius and Cyprian, Ss. Euphemia/Lucy/Geminian, St. Januarius, the Vigil of St. Matthew, and Ss. Cyprian and Justina. Co-Authored-By: Claude Sonnet 5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
This commit is contained in:
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# Matins Nocturn 2 readings for Ss. Cornelius, Pope, and Cyprian,
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# Bishop, Martyrs (Sep 16) — pre-1955-but-post-1617 (no SanctiM/09-16*.txt
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# at all). web/www/horas/Latin/Sancti/09-16.txt,
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# English/Sancti/09-16.txt. Lectio4-5 (Cornelius's own vita) combined
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# into one reading, no internal break. Lectio6 (Cyprian's vita, drawn
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# from St. Jerome's De Scriptoribus Ecclesiasticis, ch. 67) is a
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# genuinely distinct source/saint, kept separate. No responsory given.
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id: ss-cornelius-and-cyprian
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readings:
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- nocturn: 2
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isGospel: false
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text:
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la: >-
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Cornélius Romanus, Gallo et Volusiáno imperatóribus pontificátum gerens, cum Lucina, femina
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sanctíssima, córpora Apostolórum Petri et Pauli e catacumbis in opportuniórem locum
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tránstulit; ac Pauli corpus Lucina in suo prædio via Ostiénsi, prope eum locum, ubi fuerat
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gládio percússus, collocávit; Cornélius Principis Apostolórum corpus non longe inde, ubi
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crucifixus fuerat, repósuit. Quod cum ad imperatóres delátum esset, et Pontifice auctore
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multos fíeri Christiános, mittitur is in exsílium ad Centumcellas; ubi eum sanctus Cyprianus,
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epíscopus Carthaginiénsis, per litteras est consolatus.
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Hoc autem christianæ caritátis offícium cum frequens alter alteri persólveret, deteriórem in
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partem id accipiéntes imperatóres, accersítum Romam Cornelium tamquam de majestáte reum
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plumbátis cædi, raptumque ad Martis simulacrum, ei sacrificáre jubent. Quam impietátem cum
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ille detestarétur, ei caput abscissum est décimo octavo Kalendas Octobris. Cujus corpus
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beáta Lucina, clericis adjutóribus, humávit in arenaria prædii sui prope cœmetérium Callísti.
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Vixit in pontificatu annos circiter duos.
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en: >-
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Cornelius was a Roman who held the Papacy during the reign of the Emperors Gallus and
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Volusian. He, and that most holy Lady Lucina, took the bodies of the Apostles Peter and Paul
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out of the Catacombs and put them in more convenient places. Lucina laid the body of Paul in
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a farm of her own upon the road to Ostia, hard by the place where he had received the
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sword-stroke. Cornelius placed that of the Prince of the Apostles hard by where he had been
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crucified. When this was told to the Emperors, and likewise that Cornelius was the means of
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making many Christians, he was banished to Civitavecchia, where Cyprian, the holy Bishop of
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Carthage, comforted him by letters.
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They continued thus to write often one to the other, till the Emperors took in bad part these
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exchanges of Christian love, and sent for Cornelius to Rome. There they commanded him to be
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lashed with scourges loaded with lead as though he were a traitor, and then to be carried to
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offer sacrifice before the image of Mars. He firmly refused to commit this great wickedness,
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and was forthwith beheaded, upon the 14th day of September. The blessed Lucina, with the help
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of the clergy, buried his body in the sand-pit on her own farm, near the Cemetery of
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Callistus. He lived as Pope about two years.
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status: { la: verified, en: verified }
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- nocturn: 2
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isGospel: false
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source: "St. Jerome, Priest, De Scriptoribus Ecclesiasticis, ch. 67"
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text:
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la: >-
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Cyprianus, Afer, primum gloriose rhetoricam docuit. Exinde, suadénte presbytero Cæcílio, a
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quo et cognoméntum sortitus est, christianus factus, omnem substantiam suam paupéribus
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erogávit. Ac post non multum témporis, eléctus in presbyterum, étiam epíscopus
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Carthaginiénsis constitútus est. Hujus ingenii superfluum est indicem téxere, cum sole
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clarióra sint ejus opera. Passus est sub Valeriáno et Gallieno princípibus, persecutióne
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octava, eodem die quo Romæ Cornélius, sed non eodem anno.
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en: >-
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Cyprian was an African. He was first distinguished as a teacher of Rhetoric. He afterwards
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became a Christian at the persuasion of the Priest Caecilius, whose surname he took, and
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parted all his goods among the poor. It was not long before he was chosen a Priest, and then
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made Bishop of Carthage. It would be idle to enlarge upon his wit, seeing that his works are
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as well known as the sun. He suffered under the Emperors Valerian and Gallienus, in the
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eighth persecution, and upon the same day, though not in the same year, that Cornelius
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testified at Rome.
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status: { la: verified, en: verified }
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@@ -0,0 +1,46 @@
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# Matins Nocturn 2 reading for Ss. Cyprian and Justina, Martyrs (Sep 26)
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# — pre-1955-but-post-1617 (no SanctiM/09-26*.txt at all; the "n" suffix
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# variant at this date is a modern 20th-c. feast, not relevant).
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# web/www/horas/Latin/Sancti/09-26.txt, English/Sancti/09-26.txt.
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# Lectio2-3 is one continuous account, no internal break, combined into
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# a single reading. No responsory given.
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id: ss-cyprian-and-justina
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readings:
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- nocturn: 2
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isGospel: false
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text:
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la: >-
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Cypriánus, primum magus, póstea Martyr, cum Justínam, christiánam Vírginem, quam júvenis
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quidam ardénter amábat, cantiónibus ac venefíciis ad ejus libídinis assénsum allícere
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conarétur, dæmonem consúluit quanam id re cónsequi posset. Cui dæmon respóndit nullam illi
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artem processúram advérsus eos, qui vere Christum cólerent. Quo respónso commótus Cypriánus,
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veheménter dolére cœpit vitæ superióris institútum. Itaque, relíctis mágicis ártibus, se
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totum ad Christi Dómini fidem convértit.
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Quam ob causam una cum Vírgine Justína comprehénsus est, et ambo cólaphis flagellísque cæsi
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sunt; mox in cárcerem conjécti, si forte senténtiam commutárent. Verum, inde póstea emíssi,
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cum in christiána religióne constantíssimi reperiréntur, in sartáginem plenam fervéntis
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picis, ádipis et ceræ injécti sunt. Demum Nicomedíæ secúri feriúntur. Quorum projécta córpora
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cum sex dies inhumáta jacuíssent noctu quidam nautæ clam ea in navem impósita Romam
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portavérunt. Ac primum in prædio Rufínæ nóbilis féminæ sepúlta sunt; póstea, transláta in
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Urbem, in basílica Constantiniána cóndita sunt prope baptistérium.
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en: >-
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Cyprian was firstly a warlock and lastly a Martyr. A certain young man having a violent lust
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after a Christian maiden named Justina, employed him to excite her to join in this lewdness,
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by dint of incantations and philters. Cyprian thereupon asked counsel of the devil, how he
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might best gain that end. But the devil answered him that these arts are only thrown away
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upon true worshippers of Christ. This answer troubled Cyprian, and he began to repent
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heartily of the course of life he had hitherto led. And then he forsook his arts magic, and
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gave himself wholly up to the faith of the Lord Christ.
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For this cause, he and the Virgin Justina were arrested together, beaten with blows and
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scourging, and cast into prison, if haply they might change their mind. Being brought out of
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the prison, but still standing fast in their Christian religion, they were dipped in a vessel
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full of hot pitch, fat, and wax, and in the end beheaded, at Nicomedia. Their bodies were
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thrown out, and lay unburied for the space of six days, at the end of which time some sailors
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took them secretly by night on board a ship and carried them to Rome. They were first buried
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on the farm of the noble Lady Rufina, but afterwards brought into the city, where they lie
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hard by the Baptistery in the Church of Constantine.
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status: { la: verified, en: verified }
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@@ -0,0 +1,40 @@
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# Matins Nocturn 2 reading for Ss. Euphemia, Lucy, and Geminian, Martyrs
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# (Sep 16) — pre-1955-but-post-1617. Plain Sancti/09-16.txt is a
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# different saint pairing (Ss. Cornelius and Cyprian, sourced separately
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# in ss-cornelius-and-cyprian.yml) who share this date on the general
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# calendar; Euphemia/Lucy/Geminian's own content is at the suffixed
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# sibling file (see memory vu-matins-pre1955-saints's "critical
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# wrinkle").
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# web/www/horas/Latin/Sancti/09-16cc.txt, English/Sancti/09-16cc.txt.
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# Single lesson (simplex-feast Lectio93), no responsory in the source.
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id: ss-euphemia-lucia-and-geminianus
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readings:
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- nocturn: 2
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isGospel: false
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text:
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la: >-
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Euphemia, Lúcia et Geminianus, in persecutióne Diocletiáni, non eodem loco, sed eodem die,
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martyrio coronáti sunt. Euphemia Virgo apud Chalcédonem, Prisco proconsule, varia
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tormentórum genera, virgárum, equulei, rotárum, ignis constanter passa; demum béstiis
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objecta, una ex iis morsum sancto corpori infigente, ceteris pedes ejus lambéntibus,
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immaculátum spíritum Deo réddidit. Lúcia, vidua Romana, a fílio Eutropio quod Christum multos
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annos coluísset accusata, in ollam pice ac plumbo ferventuem dimittitur; unde incólumis
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evadens, cum ferro plumboque oneráta per Urbem ducerétur, Geminianum, nóbilem virum,
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constántia fidei et martyrii ad Christum convértit. Quem étiam cum multis aliis ad fidem
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perductis, varie tortum, gloriosi martyrii, abscisso cápite, socium hábuit. Quorum córpora
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Maxima, mulier christiana, honorifice sepelívit.
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en: >-
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Euphemia, Lucy, and Geminian were all crowned with Martyrdom in the persecution under
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Diocletian, upon the same day, though not in the same place. Euphemia was a maiden of
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Chalcedon, who suffered diverse tortures under the Proconsul Priscus. She endured
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unflinchingly the rods, the rack, the wheels, and the fire, and in the end was thrown to
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wild beasts. These all licked her feet, save one, which gave her holy body such a bite, that
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she forthwith resigned her guileless spirit to God. Lucy was a widow at Rome, who was
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accused by her own son Eutropius, for that she had for many years worshipped Christ. She was
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put into a vessel of hot pitch and lead, but came forth unhurt. As she was being haled
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through the city loaded with iron and lead, the sight of her faith and unwavering
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testification turned to Christ the nobleman Geminian. He was one of many whom she had
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brought to the faith, and she had him for a comrade in her glorious martyrdom, for he was
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diverse ways tormented, and then beheaded. Their bodies were given honourable burial by the
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Christian lady Maxima.
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status: { la: verified, en: verified }
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# Matins Nocturn 2 reading for St. Giles, Abbot (Sep 1) —
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# pre-1955-but-post-1617 (no SanctiM/09-01*.txt at all).
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# web/www/horas/Latin/Sancti/09-01.txt, English/Sancti/09-01.txt. Single
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# lesson (simplex-feast Lectio93), no responsory in the source.
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id: st-giles
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readings:
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- nocturn: 2
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isGospel: false
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text:
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la: >-
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Ægidius Atheniénsis, regiæ stirpis, a prima ætate divinis litteris et caritátis officiis ita
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déditus fuit, ut nihil præterea curare viderétur. Itaque, paréntibus mórtuis, totum
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patrimónium in páuperes erogávit; quin étiam túnicam exuit, ut ægrotum egentem tégeret, qua
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ille indútus, statim conváluit. Sed multis deinceps clarior miraculis, timens sui nóminis
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celebritátem, Arelátem ad beátum Cæsárium contendit. A quo post biennium discédens, secessit
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in eremum; ubi diutius herbárum radicibus et cervæ lacte, quæ statis ad eum horis veniebat,
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admirábili sanctitáte vixit. Quæ cerva, insequéntibus quodam die cánibus regiis, cum in
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antrum Ægidii refugísset, Galliæ regem ímpulit, ut ab eo summis precibus péteret, ut in loco
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speluncæ monastérium éxstrui paterétur. Cujus administratiónem, flagitante rege, invitus
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suscépit; eoque munere aliquot annis prudenter piéque gesto, migrávit in cælum.
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en: >-
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The holy Abbot Giles was by birth an Athenian, and of Royal lineage. From his youth he
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showed ever such a love for sacred learning and for works of charity, that he seemed to care
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for nothing else. When his father and mother were dead, he bestowed his whole inheritance
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upon the poor. He took off even his own coat, to clothe a poor sick man withal, and the sick
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man was healed forthwith as soon as he put it on him. As Giles became famous for working
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miracles, he fled from glory among men, and betook him to Arles, to the company of blessed
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Caesarius. After the space of two years he departed thence, and went into the desert, for he
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lived in wonderful holiness for a long while upon the roots of herbs and the milk of an
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hind, which came to him at regular hours. This hind was chased one day by the King's hounds,
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and took refuge in Giles's cave. Thereby the King of France was moved earnestly to entreat of
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him that he would suffer a monastery to be built in the place where this cave was. At the
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instant desire of the King, he took the rule of this monastery, albeit himself unwilling, and
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discharged this duty wisely and godly for some years, until he passed away to heaven.
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status: { la: verified, en: verified }
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@@ -0,0 +1,140 @@
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# Matins Nocturn 2-3 readings for St. Januarius, Bishop, and Companions,
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# Martyrs (Sep 19) — pre-1955-but-post-1617 (no SanctiM/09-19*.txt at
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# all). web/www/horas/Latin/Sancti/09-19.txt,
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# English/Sancti/09-19.txt.
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#
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# Lectio4-6 is this saint's own proper vita, one continuous account, no
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# internal break, combined into a single reading.
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#
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# Nocturn 3's Lectio7 gives only the Gospel incipit ("Et réliqua", Matt
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# 24:3-13) with no full pericope text, so the bare Gospel reading isn't
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# authored here (deferred, pending the bulk Vulgate/Douay-Rheims
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# import). Lectio7's own homily portion + Lectio8-9 is one continuous
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# excerpt from St. Hilary's commentary, combined into a single reading.
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# No responsory given for either reading in the source.
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id: st-januarius
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readings:
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- nocturn: 2
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isGospel: false
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text:
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la: >-
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Januarius, Benevénti epíscopus, Diocletiáno et Maximiáno in Christiános sæviéntibus, ad
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Timotheum Campaniæ præsidem ob christianæ fidei professiónem Nolam perducitur. Ibi, ejus
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constántia varie tentata, in ardentem fornacem conjéctus, ita illæsus evasit, ut ne
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vestiméntum aut capillum quidem flamma violáverit. Hinc præses, accénsus iracúndia, Mártyris
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corpus imperat usque eo dístrahi, quoad nervórum compages artuumque solvántur. Festus interea
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ejus diaconus et Desiderius lector, comprehénsi vinctique, una cum episcopo ante rhedam
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præsidis Puteleos pertrahúntur, et in eumdem carcerem, in quo Sosius Misenas et Próculus
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Puteolánus diáconus, Eutyches et Acutius láici, ad bestias damnati, detinebántur, simul
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conjiciúntur.
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Postero die omnes in amphitheatro feris objecti sunt; quæ, naturalis oblitæ feritátis, ad
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Januarii pedes se prostravére. Id Timótheus mágicis cantiónibus tribuens, cum senténtiam
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cápitis in Christi Mártyres pronuntiásset, óculis repénte captus, orante mox beato Januario,
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lumen recepit; quo miraculo hóminum míllia fere quinque Christi fidem suscepérunt. Verum
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ingrátus judex, níhilo placatior factus beneficio, sed conversióne tantæ multitúdinis actus
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in rábiem; véritus maxime príncipum decreta, sanctum Episcopum cum sociis gládio pércuti
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jussit.
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Horum córpora finítimæ urbes, pro suo quæque studio certum sibi patronum ex iis apud Deum
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adoptándi, sepelienda curarunt. Januarii corpus Neapolitani divino admónitu extulére; quod,
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primo Benevéntum, inde ad monastérium montis Vírginis, postremo Neapolim translátum et in
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majori ecclésia cónditum, multis miraculis cláruit. Sed illud in primis memorándum, quod
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erumpéntes olim e monte Vesuvio flammárum globos, nec vicínis modo sed longinquis étiam
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regiónibus vastitátis metum afferéntes, exstinxit. Præclárum illud quoque, quod ejus sanguis,
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qui in ampulla vitrea concretus asservátur, cum in conspéctu cápitis ejusdem Mártyris
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pónitur, admirándum in modum colliquefíeri et ebullire, perinde atque recens effúsus, ad hæc
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usque témpora cernitur.
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en: >-
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At that time the Emperors Diocletian and Maximian were furiously raging against Christians,
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Januarius, Bishop of Benevento, was taken to Nola, to Timothy, President of Campania, on the
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charge of professing the Christian faith. There his firmness was tried diverse ways, and he
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was cast into a burning fiery furnace, but came forth thence unhurt, for neither upon his
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raiment nor upon the hairs of his head did the flame take any hold. Thereupon the wrath of
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the President was enkindled, and he commanded the martyr to be torn limb from limb. But in
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the meanwhile Januarius' Deacon Festus and his Reader Desiderius were taken, and the whole
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three were led in bonds to Puzzuoli in front of the President's carriage, and there thrown
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into the same prison wherein were already held four other Christians condemned to be
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devoured by wild beasts, that is to say, Sosius, a Deacon of Miseno, Proculus, a Deacon of
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Puzzuoli, and two laymen, named respectively Eutyches and Acutius.
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The next day all seven were exposed to the wild beasts in the amphitheatre, but these
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creatures forgot their natural fierceness, and lay down at the feet of Januarius. Timothy
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would have it that this came from charms, and commanded the witnesses of Christ to be
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beheaded. Thereupon he became of a sudden blind, until Januarius had prayed for him, by the
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which miracle nearly five thousand persons were turned to Christ. But this good turn roused
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up no gratitude in the President, yea, rather, the conversion of so many drave him wild, and
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in his hot fear to obey the decrees of the Emperors he commanded that the holy Bishop and his
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companions should be smitten with the sword.
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The cities of those coasts strove to obtain their bodies for honourable burial, so as to
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make sure of having in them advocates with God. By God's will the relics of Januarius were
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taken to Naples at last, after having been carried from Puzzuoli to Benevento, and from
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Benevento to Monte Vergine; when they were brought thence to Naples, they were laid in the
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chief Church there, and there have been famous on account of many miracles. Among these is
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remarkable the stopping of eruptions of Mount Vesuvius, whereby both that neighbourhood and
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also places afar off have been like to have been brought to desolation. It is also well
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known, and is the plain fact, seen even unto this day, that when the blood of Januarius, kept
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dried up in a small glass phial, is put in sight of the head of the same martyr, it is used
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to melt and bubble in a very strange way, as though it had but freshly been shed.
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status: { la: verified, en: verified }
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- nocturn: 3
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isGospel: false
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source: "St. Hilary, Bishop of Poitiers, Commentary on Matthew, ch. 25"
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text:
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la: >-
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Discipuli Dóminum intérrogant quando hæc fíerent, quodve signum et adventus sui et
|
||||
consummatiónis sæculi nóscerent. Et, quia tria hæc in unum quæsíta sunt, distinctis et
|
||||
témporis et intelligéntiæ significatiónibus separántur. Respondétur ígitur primum de
|
||||
civitátis occasu, et confirmántur veritáte doctrinæ, ne quis fallax ignorántibus posset
|
||||
obrépere; venturi enim erant étiam eórum témpore, qui se Christum essent nuncupatúri. Ut
|
||||
ígitur fides pestífero mendácio détrahi posset, admonítio præcessit.
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
Confírmat ígitur eos ad tolerántiam passiónum, fugæ, verberatiónis, intéritus et publici in
|
||||
eos odii propter nomen ejus. Atque his quidem vexatiónibus multi turbabúntur, et, tantis
|
||||
insurgéntibus malis scandalizabúntur, et usque in mutuum ódium excitabúntur. Et falsi
|
||||
prophetæ erunt, multosque ementíta veritáte pervertent; et, abundante nequitia, caritas
|
||||
refrigéscet.
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
Sed usque in finem perseverántibus salus reserváta est; ac tum, per omnes orbis partes viris
|
||||
apostolicis dispersis, Evangélii véritas prædicábitur. Et, cum univérsis fúerit cognítio
|
||||
sacraménti cæléstis invecta, tum Jerúsalem occasus et finis incumbet; ut prædicatiónis fidem,
|
||||
et infidelium pœna et metus civitátis érutæ consequátur. Hæc ígitur in eam, ut fuerant
|
||||
prædicta, perfécta sunt; et, lapidatis, fugatis, peremptis Apóstolis, fame, bello,
|
||||
captivitáte consumpta est. Ac tum fuit digna non esse, cum, ejectis prædicatóribus Christi,
|
||||
indignam Dei prædicatióne se præbuit.
|
||||
en: >-
|
||||
His disciples came unto Him privately, saying: "Tell us, when shall these things be, and
|
||||
what shall be the sign of thy coming and of the end of the world?" Here are in one question
|
||||
three several points, and the answers are to be understood of three several times, and by
|
||||
three several interpretations. "When shall these things be?" And herein He taught them
|
||||
concerning the fall of the city, whereof He made plain announcement, lest the unlearned
|
||||
might fall a prey to any deceiver. For within the lifetime of His then hearers were to come
|
||||
many, saying: I am Christ. He giveth warning therefore beforehand, lest such pestilential
|
||||
liars should gain any belief.
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
He confirms them, therefore, to endure sufferings, flight, scourging, death, and the public
|
||||
hatred of all men for His Name's sake. And by these very troubles many shall be troubled, and
|
||||
as such great evils arise they shall be offended, and shall even be stirred up to hatred of
|
||||
one another. And false prophets shall arise, and shall deceive many by their pretended truth;
|
||||
and because iniquity shall abound, the love of many shall wax cold.
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
But unto them that endure unto the end salvation is reserved; and then, the apostolic men
|
||||
having been scattered through every part of the world, the truth of the Gospel shall be
|
||||
preached. And when the knowledge of the heavenly mystery has been carried to all, then the
|
||||
fall and end of Jerusalem shall come to pass; so that the faith of the preaching, and the
|
||||
punishment and terror of the unbelievers, may follow from the destroyed city. These things
|
||||
therefore were fulfilled in her, just as they had been foretold; and, the Apostles having
|
||||
been stoned, put to flight, and slain, she was consumed by famine, war, and captivity. And
|
||||
she then proved unworthy to continue, when, having cast out the preachers of Christ, she
|
||||
showed herself unworthy of God's preaching.
|
||||
status: { la: verified, en: verified }
|
||||
@@ -0,0 +1,64 @@
|
||||
# Matins Nocturn 2 reading for St. Nicholas of Tolentino, Confessor
|
||||
# (Sep 10) — pre-1955-but-post-1617 (no SanctiM/09-10*.txt at all; the
|
||||
# "bmv" suffix variant at this date is unrelated/empty).
|
||||
# web/www/horas/Latin/Sancti/09-10.txt, English/Sancti/09-10.txt.
|
||||
# Lectio4-6 is this saint's own proper text, one continuous vita
|
||||
# account, no internal break, combined into a single reading;
|
||||
# Lectio7-9 are Common-of-a-Confessor (skipped). No responsory given.
|
||||
id: st-nicholas-of-tolentino
|
||||
readings:
|
||||
- nocturn: 2
|
||||
isGospel: false
|
||||
text:
|
||||
la: >-
|
||||
Nicolaus, Tolentinas a diuturno illíus civitátis domicílio appellátus, in oppido sancti
|
||||
Angeli in Piceno est natus piis paréntibus; qui, liberórum desidério Bárium voti causa
|
||||
profecti, ibique a sancto Nicoláo de futura prole confirmáti, quem suscepérunt fílium de
|
||||
illíus nómine appellarunt. Is ab infántia multárum virtútum, sed abstinéntiæ in primis,
|
||||
specimen dedit. Nam anno vix septimo, beátum ipsum Nicolaum imitatus, complures hebdomadæ
|
||||
dies jejunare cœpit; eamque póstea consuetúdinem retinuit, solo pane et aqua contentus.
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
Adulta ætate, jam clericali milítiæ adscriptus et canonicus factus, cum quodam die
|
||||
concionatórem ordinis Eremitárum sancti Augustíni de mundi contemptu dicéntem audísset, eo
|
||||
sermóne inflammatus, statim eumdem ordinem est ingréssus. In quo tam exactam religiosæ vitæ
|
||||
ratiónem coluit, ut áspero vestítu, verbéribus et férrea catena corpus domans, atque a carne
|
||||
et omni fere obsónio ábstinens, caritate, humilitate, patiéntia ceterisque virtútibus, aliis
|
||||
prælucéret.
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
Orándi assiduum studium, quamvis sátanæ insídiis varie vexátus et flagellis intérdum cæsus,
|
||||
non intermittebat. Demum, sex ante óbitum mensibus, singulis noctibus angelicum concentum
|
||||
audívit; cujus suavitate cum jam paradisi gaudia prægustaret, crebro illud Apóstoli
|
||||
repetebat: Cupio dissolvi, et esse cum Christo. Denique óbitus sui diem frátribus prædixit,
|
||||
qui fuit quarto Idus Septembris. Miraculis multis étiam post mortem cláruit; quibus rite et
|
||||
ordine cógnitis, ab Eugenio Papa quarto in Sanctórum númerum est relatus.
|
||||
en: >-
|
||||
This Nicholas is called Nicholas of Tolentino, because he lived in that town for most part
|
||||
of his life. He was born at St. Angelo, a place near Fermo, in the March of Ancona. His
|
||||
parents were godly people, and in their desire to have children, vowed and made a pilgrimage
|
||||
to the shrine of St. Nicholas at Bari, where they were assured of their wish, and therefore
|
||||
gave the name of Nicholas to the son whom they received. From his childhood the lad gave
|
||||
many good signs, but especially as regarded abstinence. In his seventh year, in imitation of
|
||||
his blessed name-sake, he began to fast upon several days in the week, which custom he
|
||||
always kept, and was content with only bread and water.
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
After he reached man's estate, he enlisted himself in the army of the clergy, and was
|
||||
preferred to a Canonry. One day he chanced to hear a sermon upon contempt of the world
|
||||
delivered by a preacher of the Order of Hermits of St. Augustine, and was so moved by it
|
||||
that he forthwith entered that Order. As a Friar he was most strictly observant of that way
|
||||
of life. He subdued his body with rough clothing, stripes, and an iron chain. He never ate
|
||||
meat, and seldom any relish to his meals. And he was a burning and shining light of love,
|
||||
lowliness, long-suffering, and all other graces.
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
He persisted in constant and earnest prayer, notwithstanding many troubles from the assaults
|
||||
of Satan, who sometimes even flogged him. Every night for six months before his death he
|
||||
heard Angels singing with such sweetness, that it was a fore-taste of the happiness of
|
||||
heaven, and he would often repeat the words of the Apostle: I have a desire to depart and to
|
||||
be with Christ. Lastly, he foretold to his brethren the day of his death, which was the 10th
|
||||
day of September. After his death also he was famous for miracles, and when due
|
||||
investigation had been made thereof, Pope Eugene IV enrolled his name among those of the
|
||||
Saints.
|
||||
status: { la: verified, en: verified }
|
||||
@@ -0,0 +1,73 @@
|
||||
# Matins Nocturn 2 reading for the Vigil of St. Matthew (Sep 20) —
|
||||
# pre-1955-but-post-1617. Plain Sancti/09-20.txt is a different feast
|
||||
# (Ss. Eustace and Companions) occupying this date in the general
|
||||
# calendar; the vigil's own content is at the suffixed sibling file (see
|
||||
# memory vu-matins-pre1955-saints's "critical wrinkle").
|
||||
# web/www/horas/Latin/Sancti/09-20o.txt, English/Sancti/09-20o.txt.
|
||||
#
|
||||
# Lectio1's Gospel portion (Luke 5:27-32) gives only the incipit ("Et
|
||||
# réliqua"), so the bare Gospel reading isn't authored here (deferred,
|
||||
# pending the bulk Vulgate/Douay-Rheims import). Lectio1's own homily
|
||||
# portion + Lectio2-3 is one continuous excerpt from St. Ambrose's
|
||||
# commentary, combined into a single reading. The English source only
|
||||
# translates Lectio1's homily portion — Lectio2-3's English below is
|
||||
# this project's own translation, not the reference engine's, so the
|
||||
# whole reading is marked draft for English per this project's "prefer
|
||||
# text over missing" policy. No responsory given in the source.
|
||||
id: vigil-of-st-matthew
|
||||
readings:
|
||||
- nocturn: 2
|
||||
isGospel: false
|
||||
source: "St. Ambrose, Bishop of Milan, Commentary on Luke, Book 5"
|
||||
text:
|
||||
la: >-
|
||||
Mystica est hæc vocátio publicani, quem sequi jubet, non corporis gressu, sed mentis
|
||||
afféctu. Itaque ille, prius avara de mercédibus, dura de labóribus periculisque nautárum
|
||||
emoluménta convértens, verbo vocatus, propria derelinquit, qui rapiebat aliena; ac, vile
|
||||
illud sedile destítuens, toto post Dóminum vestigio mentis incedit. Convivii quoque magni
|
||||
éxhibet apparátum; qui enim domicílio Christum récipit interno, maximis delectatiónibus
|
||||
exuberántium páscitur voluptátum.
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
Itaque Dominus libenter ingreditur, et in ejus qui crediderit, recumbit affectu. Sed rursus
|
||||
accenditur invidia perfidorum, et futuræ pœnæ species præfiguratur. Epulantibus enim
|
||||
fidelibus, et in illo cœlorum recumbentibus regno, perfidia jejuna torquebitur. Simul
|
||||
ostenditur quantum intersit inter æmulos Legis et gratiæ, quod illi qui legem sequuntur,
|
||||
jejunæ mentis famem patiantur æternam: qui vero verbum in interioribus animæ receperunt,
|
||||
alimenti cœlestis et fontis ubertate recreati esurire et sitire non possunt.
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
Et ideo qui animo jejunabant, murmurabant dicentes: Quare cum publicanis et peccatoribus
|
||||
manducat et bibit? Serpentina vox ista est. Denique hanc primam vocem serpens emisit, dicens
|
||||
Evæ: Quid utique dixit Deus: Nolite manducare ex omni ligno? Ergo patris sui venena
|
||||
diffundunt, qui dicunt: Quid utique cum publicanis et peccatoribus manducat et bibit? Unde
|
||||
Dominus cum peccatoribus manducando, etiam cum gentilibus non prohibet nos inire convivium,
|
||||
dicens: Non egent qui sani sunt, medico, sed qui male habent.
|
||||
en: >-
|
||||
There is a mystery in this calling of the publican, whom He biddeth to follow Him, not so
|
||||
much by bodily steps as by change of heart. Hitherto Levi had been making greedy gains from
|
||||
merchandise, cruel riches at the cost of sailors' toils and dangers; but now, at the call of
|
||||
a word, he, who had been plundering other men's goods, leaveth his own. He leaveth that base
|
||||
station, and followeth hard after the Lord with all his heart. And Levi made Him a great
|
||||
feast in his own house. He that welcometh Christ into his home, feasteth upon the excellency
|
||||
of all pleasures.
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
And so the Lord gladly enters in, and reclines in the affection of him who has believed. But
|
||||
again the envy of the faithless is kindled, and the likeness of a punishment to come is
|
||||
prefigured. For while the faithful feast and recline in that kingdom of the heavens,
|
||||
unbelief, famished, will be tormented. At the same time it is shown how great a difference
|
||||
there is between the rivals of the Law and of grace: that those who follow the Law suffer an
|
||||
eternal hunger of a fasting mind, while those who have received the Word in the inward parts
|
||||
of the soul, refreshed by the abundance of heavenly food and of the fountain, cannot hunger
|
||||
or thirst.
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
And so those who fasted in spirit murmured, saying: Why does he eat and drink with publicans
|
||||
and sinners? This is a serpent's voice. For indeed the serpent uttered this very first word,
|
||||
saying to Eve: Why indeed did God say, Do not eat of every tree? So they who say, Why indeed
|
||||
does he eat and drink with publicans and sinners, spread abroad the poison of their father.
|
||||
Whence the Lord, by eating with sinners, does not forbid us to enter also into feasting with
|
||||
the Gentiles, saying: They that are well have no need of a physician, but they that are
|
||||
sick.
|
||||
status: { la: verified, en: draft }
|
||||
Reference in New Issue
Block a user