Add September sanctoral content: 10 saints/feasts
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Continues the full-year sanctoral import: St. Stephen of Hungary, St.
Pius X, St. Lawrence Justinian, Ss. Protus and Hyacinth, the Holy Name
of Mary, the Seven Sorrows of the BVM (Duplex II Classis, own full
proper content except Nocturn 2, a real cross-reference to Passion
Friday's own temporal content), the Impression of the Stigmata of St.
Francis, St. Joseph of Cupertino, Our Lady of Ransom, and St.
Wenceslaus.

Ss. Protus and Hyacinth (Sep 11) were previously excluded under a
stale "real secondary saint blocked by the Nativity's own octave, same
as St. Clare in August" note -- wrong, same class of error already
corrected for St. Tiburtius/Susanna in August: the octave-window
exclusion was never a real rule. Sep 15 (day 8 of the Nativity's own
octave) is now also the Seven Sorrows' own fixed day (Duplex II
Classis), which wins outright with the octave still commemorated
alongside her -- updated september-sanctoral.test.ts's own "excluded
secondary saints" case accordingly, splitting it into the still-valid
Sep 9 (Gorgonius) half and a new Sep 15 case reflecting the real
winner.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Sonnet 5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
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# Read directly from web/www/horas/Latin/Sancti/09-12.txt's own
# untagged [Ant 1] and its English counterpart -- a real, proper
# antiphon of this feast, not a Common substitution. (Verbatim text
# shared with our-lady-of-mount-carmel-antiphon.yml -- a coincidental
# reuse of the same formulaic BVM-commemoration wording already present
# in the reference source itself.)
id: holy-name-of-mary-antiphon
text:
la: "Sancta María, * succúrre míseris, juva pusillánimes, réfove flébiles, ora pro pópulo, intérveni pro clero, intercéde pro devóto femineo sexu: séntiant omnes tuum juvámen, quicúmque célebrant tui sancti nóminis commemoratiónem."
en: "O Holy Mary, * be thou an help to the helpless, a strength to the fearful, a comfort to the sorrowful; pray for the people, plead for the clergy, make intercession for all women vowed to God; may all that are keeping this Commemoration of thine holy Name feel the might of thine assistance."
status:
la: verified
en: verified
@@ -0,0 +1,25 @@
# Read directly from web/www/horas/Latin/Sancti/09-12.txt's own
# [Oratio] and its English counterpart.
id: holy-name-of-mary-collect
text:
la: |
Orémus.
Concéde, quǽsumus, omnípotens Deus: ut fidéles tui, qui sub sanctíssimæ
Vírginis Maríæ Nómine et protectióne lætántur; ejus pia intercessióne,
a cunctis malis liberéntur in terris, et ad gáudia ætérna perveníre
mereántur in cælis.
Per Dóminum nostrum Jesum Christum, Fílium tuum: qui tecum vivit et regnat in unitáte
Spíritus Sancti, Deus, per ómnia sǽcula sæculórum.
℟. Amen.
en: |
Let us pray.
Grant we beseech thee, O Almighty God, that thy faithful people, who
rejoice in the Name and keeping of the most holy Virgin Mary, may by
her Motherly prayers be freed from all ills upon earth, and worthily
attain unto thine everlasting joy in heaven.
Through Jesus Christ, thy Son our Lord, Who liveth and reigneth with thee, in the
unity of the Holy Ghost, God, world without end.
℟. Amen.
status:
la: verified
en: verified
@@ -0,0 +1,28 @@
# Read directly from web/www/horas/Latin/Sancti/09-24.txt's own
# [Oratio] and its English counterpart.
id: our-lady-of-ransom-collect
text:
la: |
Orémus.
Deus, qui per gloriosíssimam Fílii tui Matrem, ad liberándos Christi
fidéles a potestáte paganórum nova Ecclésiam tuam prole amplificáre
dignátus es: præsta, quǽsumus; ut, quam pie venerámur tanti operis
institutrícem, ejus páriter méritis et intercessióne, a peccátis
ómnibus et captivitáte dǽmonis liberémur.
Per eúndem Dóminum nostrum Jesum Christum, Fílium tuum: qui tecum vivit et regnat
in unitáte Spíritus Sancti, Deus, per ómnia sǽcula sæculórum.
℟. Amen.
en: |
Let us pray.
O God, Who didst use the glorious Mother of thy Son as a mean to
ransom Christ's faithful people out of the hands of the unbelievers,
by enriching thy Church with yet another family, grant, we beseech
thee, that we who reverently honour her as the Foundress of that
great work, may for her sake and by her prayers, be redeemed from
all sin and all bondage unto the evil one.
Through the same Jesus Christ, thy Son our Lord, Who liveth and reigneth
with thee, in the unity of the Holy Ghost, God, world without end.
℟. Amen.
status:
la: verified
en: verified
@@ -0,0 +1,10 @@
# Read directly from web/www/horas/Latin/Sancti/09-15.txt's own
# [Ant 1] and its English counterpart -- a real, proper antiphon of
# this feast, not a Common substitution.
id: seven-sorrows-of-the-bvm-antiphon
text:
la: "Nolíte me consideráre * quod fusca sim, quia decolorávit me sol: fílii matris meæ pugnavérunt contra me."
en: "Look not upon me * because I am black, because the sun hath tanned me. My mother's children were angry with me."
status:
la: verified
en: verified
@@ -0,0 +1,26 @@
# Read directly from web/www/horas/Latin/Sancti/09-15.txt's own
# [Oratio] and its English counterpart. Doxology "$Qui vivis" spelled
# out per the convention in st-bibiana-collect.yml.
id: seven-sorrows-of-the-bvm-collect
text:
la: |
Orémus.
Deus, in cujus passióne, secúndum Simeónis prophetíam, dulcíssimam
ánimam gloriósæ Vírginis et Matris Maríæ dolóris gládius pertransívit:
concéde propítius; ut, qui dolóres ejus venerándo recólimus, passiónis
tuæ efféctum felícem consequámur.
Qui vivis et regnas cum Deo Patre, in unitáte Spíritus Sancti, Deus, per ómnia sǽcula
sæculórum.
℟. Amen.
en: |
Let us pray.
O God, at Whose suffering the prophecy of Simeon was fulfilled, and a
sword of sorrow pierced through the gentle soul of the glorious Virgin
and Mother Mary, mercifully grant that we who speak worshipfully of
her woes, may obtain the saving purchase of thy suffering.
Who livest and reignest with God the Father, in the unity of the Holy Spirit, God,
world without end.
℟. Amen.
status:
la: verified
en: verified
@@ -0,0 +1,22 @@
# Read directly from web/www/horas/Latin/Sancti/09-11.txt's own
# [Oratio] and its English counterpart.
id: ss-protus-and-hyacinth-collect
text:
la: |
Orémus.
Beatórum Mártyrum tuórum Proti et Hyacínthi nos, Dómine, fóveat pretiósa
conféssio: et pia júgiter intercéssio tueátur.
Per Dóminum nostrum Jesum Christum, Fílium tuum: qui tecum vivit et regnat in unitáte
Spíritus Sancti, Deus, per ómnia sǽcula sæculórum.
℟. Amen.
en: |
Let us pray.
O Lord, we beseech thee, that the feast of thy blessed Martyrs and
Bishops Protus and Hyacinth may keep us, and their worshipful prayers
commend us.
Through Jesus Christ, thy Son our Lord, Who liveth and reigneth with thee, in the
unity of the Holy Ghost, God, world without end.
℟. Amen.
status:
la: verified
en: verified
@@ -0,0 +1,10 @@
# Read directly from web/www/horas/Latin/Sancti/09-18.txt's own
# [Ant 1] and its English counterpart -- a real, proper antiphon of
# this feast, not a Common substitution.
id: st-joseph-of-cupertino-antiphon
text:
la: "Mortuus sum, * et vita mea est abscóndita cum Christo in Deo."
en: "I am dead * and my life is hid with Christ in God."
status:
la: verified
en: verified
@@ -0,0 +1,27 @@
# Read directly from web/www/horas/Latin/Sancti/09-18.txt's own
# [Oratio] and its English counterpart. Doxology "$Qui tecum" spelled
# out per the "Qui vivis" convention in st-bibiana-collect.yml.
id: st-joseph-of-cupertino-collect
text:
la: |
Orémus.
Deus, qui ad unigénitum Fílium tuum exaltátum a terra ómnia tráhere
disposuísti: pérfice propítius; ut, méritis et exémplo seráphici
Confessóris tui Joséphi, supra terrénas omnes cupiditátes eleváti, ad
eum perveníre mereámur.
Qui tecum vivit et regnat in unitáte Spíritus Sancti, Deus, per ómnia sǽcula
sæculórum.
℟. Amen.
en: |
Let us pray.
O God, Who art pleased that thine Only-begotten Son being lifted up
from the earth should draw all things unto Him, be entreated for the
sake of thy servant Joseph, whom Thou didst make like unto one of the
Seraphim, and so effectually work in us, that even as he, we also may
be drawn up above all earthly lusts, and worthily attain unto Him.
Who livest and reignest with him, in the unity of the Holy Spirit, God,
world without end.
℟. Amen.
status:
la: verified
en: verified
@@ -0,0 +1,25 @@
# Read directly from web/www/horas/Latin/Sancti/09-03.txt's own
# [Oratio] and its English counterpart.
id: st-pius-x-collect
text:
la: |
Orémus.
Deus, qui ad tuéndam cathólicam fidem, et univérsa in Christo instauránda
sanctum Pium, Summum Pontíficem, cælésti sapiéntia et apostólica
fortitúdine replevísti: concéde propítius; ut, ejus institúta et
exémpla sectántes, prǽmia consequámur ætérna.
Per eúndem Dóminum nostrum Jesum Christum, Fílium tuum: qui tecum vivit et regnat
in unitáte Spíritus Sancti, Deus, per ómnia sǽcula sæculórum.
℟. Amen.
en: |
Let us pray.
O God, who to safeguard Catholic faith and to restore all things in
Christ, didst fill the Supreme Pontiff, Saint Pius, with heavenly wisdom
and apostolic fortitude: grant in thy mercy: that by striving to fulfill
his ordinances and to follow his example, we may reap eternal rewards.
Through the same Jesus Christ, thy Son our Lord, Who liveth and reigneth
with thee, in the unity of the Holy Ghost, God, world without end.
℟. Amen.
status:
la: verified
en: verified
@@ -0,0 +1,24 @@
# Read directly from web/www/horas/Latin/Sancti/09-02.txt's own
# [Oratio] and its English counterpart.
id: st-stephen-of-hungary-collect
text:
la: |
Orémus.
Concéde, quǽsumus, Ecclésiæ tuæ, omnípotens Deus: ut beátum Stéphanum
Confessórem tuum, quem regnántem in terris propagatórem hábuit,
propugnatórem habére mereátur gloriósum in cælis.
Per Dóminum nostrum Jesum Christum, Fílium tuum: qui tecum vivit et regnat in unitáte
Spíritus Sancti, Deus, per ómnia sǽcula sæculórum.
℟. Amen.
en: |
Let us pray.
Grant unto thy Church, we beseech thee, O Almighty God, that even as thy
blessed Confessor Stephen, while he was a King upon earth, was her
forwarder, so, now that he is a glorious Saint in heaven, he may be her
defender.
Through Jesus Christ, thy Son our Lord, Who liveth and reigneth with thee, in the
unity of the Holy Ghost, God, world without end.
℟. Amen.
status:
la: verified
en: verified
@@ -0,0 +1,24 @@
# Read directly from web/www/horas/Latin/Sancti/09-28.txt's own
# [Oratio] and its English counterpart.
id: st-wenceslaus-collect
text:
la: |
Orémus.
Deus, qui beátum Wencesláum per martýrii palmam a terréno principátu ad
cæléstem glóriam transtulísti: ejus précibus nos ab omni adversitáte
custódi; et ejúsdem tríbue gaudére consórtio.
Per Dóminum nostrum Jesum Christum, Fílium tuum: qui tecum vivit et regnat in unitáte
Spíritus Sancti, Deus, per ómnia sǽcula sæculórum.
℟. Amen.
en: |
Let us pray.
O God, Who didst make thy blessed servant Wenceslaus to pass by the
palm of martyrdom from dominion on earth to glory in heaven, keep us,
at his prayers, from all hurt here, and grant unto us the joy of
fellowship with him hereafter.
Through Jesus Christ, thy Son our Lord, Who liveth and reigneth with thee, in the
unity of the Holy Ghost, God, world without end.
℟. Amen.
status:
la: verified
en: verified
@@ -0,0 +1,30 @@
# Read directly from web/www/horas/Latin/Sancti/09-17.txt's own
# [Oratio] and its English counterpart. Doxology "$Qui vivis" spelled
# out per the convention in st-bibiana-collect.yml.
id: stigmata-of-st-francis-collect
text:
la: |
Orémus.
Dómine Jesu Christe, qui, frigescénte mundo, ad inflammándum corda
nostra tui amóris igne, in carne beatíssimi Francísci passiónis tuæ
sacra Stígmata renovásti: concéde propítius; ut ejus méritis et
précibus crucem júgiter ferámus, et dignos fructus pæniténtiæ
faciámus.
Qui vivis et regnas cum Deo Patre, in unitáte Spíritus Sancti, Deus, per ómnia sǽcula
sæculórum.
℟. Amen.
en: |
Let us pray.
O Lord Jesus Christ, Who, when the love of many was waxing cold, didst
manifest once more the holy marks of thine own Suffering in the flesh
of thy most blessed servant Francis, to the end that our hearts might
kindle again with the fire of the love of thyself, be Thou entreated
for thy servant's sake, and grant to his and our prayers that we may
effectually carry thy Cross and bring forth fruits meet for
repentance.
Who livest and reignest with God the Father, in the unity of the Holy Spirit, God,
world without end.
℟. Amen.
status:
la: verified
en: verified
@@ -0,0 +1,196 @@
# Matins Nocturn 2-3 readings for the Holy Name of the Blessed Virgin
# Mary (Sep 12). Sourced directly from
# web/www/horas/Latin/Sancti/09-12.txt, English/Sancti/09-12.txt.
# Nocturn 2: Lectio4-6, St. Bernard's own homily on the name of Mary
# ("Star of the Sea"), combined into one reading. Nocturn 3: the
# Gospel citation ends "Et réliqua"/"And so on" with no full pericope
# given -- per the bare-incipit convention, only the homily (Lectio7-9,
# St. Peter Chrysologus) is authored, isGospel: false, no citation
# field.
id: holy-name-of-mary
readings:
- nocturn: 2
isGospel: false
source: "St. Bernard of Clairvaux, 2nd Homily on Luke 1:26 (Missus Est)"
text:
la: >-
Et nomen, inquit, Vírginis Maria. Loquámur pauca, et super hoc
nómine, quod interpretátum maris stella dícitur, et Matri Vírgini
valde conveniénter aptátur. Ipsa namque aptíssime síderi
comparátur, quia sicut sine sui corruptióne sidus suum emíttit
rádium, sic absque sui læsióne Virgo parturívit Fílium. Nec
síderi rádius suam mínuit claritátem, nec Vírgini Fílius suam
integritátem. Ipsa est ígitur nóbilis illa stella ex Jacob orta,
cujus rádius univérsum orbem illúminat, cujus splendor et
præfúlget in supérnis, et ínferos pénetrat; terras étiam
perlústrans, et calefáciens magis mentes quam córpora, fovet
virtútes, éxcoquit vítia. Ipsa, inquam, est præclára et exímia
stella super hoc mare magnum et spatiósum necessário subleváta,
micans méritis, illústrans exémplis.
O quisquis te intélligis in hujus sǽculi proflúvio magis inter
procéllas et tempestátes fluctuáre, quam per terram ambuláre; ne
avértas óculos a fulgóre hujus síderis, si non vis óbrui
procéllis. Si insúrgant venti tentatiónum, si incúrras scópulos
tribulatiónum, réspice stellam, voca Maríam. Si jactáris
supérbiæ undis, si ambitiónis, si detractiónis, si æmulatiónis,
réspice stellam, voca Maríam. Si iracúndia aut avarítia aut
carnis illécebra navículam concússerit mentis, réspice ad
Maríam. Si críminum immanitáte turbátus, consciéntiæ fœditáte
confúsus, judícii horróre pertérritus, bárathro incípias
absorbéri tristítiæ, desperatiónis abýsso, cógita Maríam.
In perículis, in angústiis, in rebus dúbiis Maríam cógita,
Maríam ínvoca. Non recédat ab ore, non recédat a corde; et, ut
ímpetres ejus oratiónis suffrágium, non déseras conversatiónis
exémplum. Ipsam sequens, non dévias; ipsam rogans, non despéras;
ipsam cógitans, non erras; ipsa tenénte, non córruis; ipsa
protegénte, non métuis; ipsa duce, non fatigáris; ipsa propítia,
pérvenis: et sic in temetípso experíris quam mérito dictum sit:
Et nomen Vírginis María. - Quod quidem venerábile nomen,
jamprídem in quibúsdam christiáni orbis pártibus speciáli ritu
cultum, Innocéntius undécimus Románus Póntifex, ob insígnem
victóriam sub ejusdem Vírginis Maríæ præsídio de immaníssimo
Turcárum tyránno, cervícibus pópuli christiáni insultánti,
Viénnæ in Austria partam, et in perenne tanti benefícii
monuméntum, in Ecclésia universáli síngulis annis celebrári
præcépit.
en: >-
It is said: And the virgin's name was Mary. Let us speak a few
words upon this name, which signifieth, being interpreted, Star
of the Sea, and suiteth very well the Maiden Mother, who may very
meetly be likened unto a star. A star giveth forth her rays
without any harm to herself, and the Virgin brought forth her
Son without any hurt to her virginity. The light of a star
taketh nothing away from the star itself, and the birth of her
offspring took nothing away from the Virginity of Mary. She is
that noble star which was to come out of Jacob, whose brightness
still sheddeth lustre upon all the earth, whose rays are most
brilliant in heaven, and shine even unto hell, lighting up earth
midway, and warming souls rather than bodies, fostering good and
scaring away evil. She, I say, is a clear and shining star,
twinkling with excellencies, and resplendent with example,
needfully set to look down upon the surface of this great and
wide sea.
Thou, whosoever thou art, that knowest thyself to be here not so
much walking upon firm ground, as battered to and fro by the
gales and storms of this life's ocean, if thou wouldest not be
overwhelmed by the tempest, keep thine eyes fixed upon this
star's clear shining. If the hurricanes of temptation rise
against thee, or thou art running upon the rocks of trouble, look
to the star, call on Mary. If the waves of pride, or ambition, or
slander, or envy toss thee, look to the star, call on Mary. If
the billows of anger or avarice, or the enticements of the flesh
beat against thy soul's bark, look to Mary. If the enormity of
thy sins trouble thee, if the foulness of thy conscience confound
thee, if the dread of judgment appall thee, if thou begin to slip
into the deep of despondency, into the pit of despair, think of
Mary.
In danger, in difficulty, or in doubt, think on Mary, call on
Mary. Let her not be away from thy mouth or from thine heart, and
that thou mayest not lack the succour of her prayers, turn not
aside from the example of her conversation. If thou follow her,
thou wilt never go astray. If thou pray to her, thou wilt never
have need to despair. If thou keep her in mind, thou wilt never
wander. If she hold thee, thou wilt never fall. If she lead
thee, thou wilt never be weary. If she help thee, thou wilt reach
home safe at the last; and so thou wilt prove in thyself how
meetly it is said: And the virgin's name was Mary. Particular
honours were already paid to this worshipful name in diverse
parts of the Christian world, but the Bishop of Rome, Innocent
XI, ordered this Feast in honour of it to be held every year
throughout the whole Church, as an everlasting thanksgiving for
the great blessing that, under her protection, the brutal Sultan
of the Turks, who was trampling upon the necks of the Christian
population, was thoroughly beaten before the walls of Vienna.
status: { la: verified, en: verified }
- nocturn: 3
isGospel: false
source: "St. Peter Chrysologus, Sermon 142, on the Annunciation"
text:
la: >-
Audístis hódie, fratres caríssimi, Angelum cum muliere de hóminis
reparatióne tractántem. Audístis agi, ut homo cursibus eisdem,
quibus delapsus fuerat ad mortem, rediret ad vitam. Agit, agit
cum Maria Angelus de salúte, quia cum Heva angelus egerat de
ruína. Audístis Angelum de carnis nostræ limo templum divinæ
majestátis arte ineffábili construentem. Audístis in terris Deum
in cælis hóminem sacraménto incomprehensibili collocari. Audístis
inaudíta ratióne in uno corpore Deum hominémque misceri. Audístis
frágilem nostræ carnis natúram ad portandam totam Deitátis
glóriam angelica exhortatióne roborari.
Denique, ne tanto pónderi cæléstis fabricæ in Maria subtilis
nostri corporis arena succumberet, et in Vírgine totius generis
humani portatúra fructum, virga ténuis frangerétur; fugatúra
metum vox Angeli mox præcessit, dicens: Ne timeas, Maria. Ante
causam dignitas Vírginis annuntiátur ex nómine; nam Maria Hebræo
sermóne, Latine Domina nuncupátur. Vocat ergo Angelus Dominam, ut
Dominatoris Genitricem trepidátio déserat servitutis, quam nasci
et vocari Dominam ipsa sui Gérminis fecit et impetrávit
auctoritas. Ne timeas, Maria, invenísti enim grátiam. Verum est,
quia, qui invénit grátiam, nescit timére: Invenísti grátiam.
Beata, quæ inter hómines audíre sola méruit præ ómnibus:
Invenísti grátiam. Quantam? Quantam supérius díxerat: plenam. Et
vere plenam, quæ largo imbre totam fúnderet et infúnderet
creatúram: Invenísti enim grátiam apud Deum. Hæc cum dicit, et
ipse Angelus mirátur, aut féminam tantum, aut omnes hómines vitam
meruísse per féminam: stupet Angelus totum Deum veníre intra
virginális úteri angústias, cui tota simul angústa est creatúra.
Hinc est quod remorátur Angelus, hinc est quod vírginem vocat de
mérito, de grátia compéllat, vix causam prodit audiénti, sane ut
sensum promóveat, vix longa trepidatióne compónit.
en: >-
Dearly beloved brethren, ye have this day heard how an Angel
treated with a woman touching the regeneration of mankind. Ye
have heard how it was arranged that man should return to life by
the same mean whereby he had fallen into death. The Angel
treateth, treateth with Mary concerning salvation, because an
angel had treated with Eve concerning destruction. Ye have heard
how an Angel set about to raise with unspeakable building a
temple of the Divine Majesty out of the dust of the earth. Ye
have heard how by a mystery which cannot be understood, God got a
place on earth and man a place in heaven. Ye have heard how by a
working hitherto unheard of, God and man are joined together in
one Body. Ye have heard how at the message of an angel, the weak
nature whereof our flesh is sharer, became strong to bear the
whole glory of the Godhead.
Then, lest the frail clay of humanity should break down under
the weight of God's work, and in Mary the tender stem should
snap, which was about to bear the fruit of all mankind, the
Angel's first words were a preventive against fear. And the
Angel said unto her: Fear not, Mary. Even before the matter is
revealed, the exalted station of this Virgin is made clear by
her very name, for the name Mary is an Hebrew word, and
signifieth Lady. The Angel therefore greeteth her as Lady, that
the Mother of the Lord may lay aside the fearfulness of His
handmaiden, whom the will of her own Offspring had made to be
born and to be called a Lady. Fear not, Mary, for thou hast
found grace. He that hath found grace, need fear no more. Thou
hast found grace.
Blessed is she who alone among mankind, and first among mankind
deserved to hear: Thou hast found grace. And how much grace?
Even as the Angel had said: Full! Full of grace. Full indeed!
Grace like a bountiful shower drenched and soaked her whole
being. For thou hast found grace with God. As he saith this,
even the Angel doth marvel. He marvelleth that a woman should
merit eternal life, that all men should merit it through her.
The Angel marvelleth that the whole Godhead, he to whom the
entire universe is small, should enter the narrow womb of a
virgin. So he delayeth. He calleth her virgin. That was her
right. He haileth her as full of grace.
status: { la: verified, en: verified }
@@ -0,0 +1,116 @@
# Matins Nocturn 2 reading for Our Lady of Ransom (Sep 24). Sourced
# directly from web/www/horas/Latin/Sancti/09-24.txt,
# English/Sancti/09-24.txt. Lectio4-6 combined into one reading, one
# continuous account of the founding of the Order of Our Lady of
# Ransom. No Lectio7-9 in her own file -- defers to the Common's own
# Nocturn 3, not transcribed here.
id: our-lady-of-ransom
readings:
- nocturn: 2
isGospel: false
text:
la: >-
Quo témpore major feliciorque Hispaniárum pars diro Saracenórum
opprimebátur jugo, innumerique fidéles sub immani servitute,
maximo cum periculo christianæ fidei abjurandæ, amittendæque
salútis ætérnæ, infeliciter detinebántur, beatíssima cælórum
Regína, tot tantisque benigniter occurrens malis, nimiam
caritátem suam in iis rediméndis osténdit. Nam sancto Petro
Nolasco, pietáte et opibus florenti, qui, sanctis vacans
meditatiónibus, jugiter animo recogitábat qua ratióne tot
Christianórum ærumnis sub Maurórum captivitáte degéntium
succurri posset, ípsamet beatíssima Virgo, serena fronte, se
conspiciéndam dedit; et acceptíssimum sibi ac unigenito suo
Fílio fore dixit, si suum in honórem institueréntur ordo
religiosórum, quibus cura incumberet captivos e Turcárum
tyrannide liberandi. Qua cælésti visióne vir Dei recreatus,
mirum est quo caritátis ardore flagrare cœperit, hoc unum
servans in corde suo, ut ipse ac instituénda ab eo religio
maximam illam caritátem sedulo exercerent, ut quisque ánimam
suam póneret pro amicis et próximis suis.
Ea ipsa nocte éadem Virgo sanctíssima beato Raymundo de
Péñafort et Jacobo Aragoniæ regi appáruit, idípsum de religiosis
instituéndis ádmonens, suadensque ut opem pro constructióne
tanti operis ferrent. Petrus autem statim ad Raymundi pedes, qui
ipsi erat a sacris confessiónibus, ádvolans, ei rem omnem
apéruit; quem étiam cælitus instructum réperit, ejusque
directióni se humillime subjécit. At, superveniens Jacobus rex,
quam et ipse acceperat a beatíssima Vírgine, revelatiónem
éxsequi státuit. Unde, collátis inter se consíliis, et
consentiéntibus ánimis, in honórem ejusdem Vírginis Matris
ordinem institúere aggressi sunt, sub invocatióne sanctæ Maríæ
de Mercede redemptiónis captivórum.
Die ígitur décima Augusti anno Dómini millesimo ducentésimo
décimo octavo, rex idem Jacobus eam institutiónem, jamprídem ab
iisdem sanctis viris conceptam, éxsequi státuit, sodálibus
quarto voto adstrictis manéndi in pignus sub paganórum potestate,
si pro Christianórum liberatióne opus fúerit. Quibus rex ipsa
arma sua regia in péctore deferre concessit, et a Gregório nono
illud tam præcellentis erga próximum caritátis institutum et
religiónem confírmari curávit. Sed et ipse Deus per Vírginem
Matrem increméntum dedit, ut talis institútio celerius ac
felicius totum per orbem divulgarétur, sanctisque viris florúerit
caritate ac pietáte insígnibus, qui eleemósynas a Christi
fidelibus collectas in prétium redemptiónis suórum proximórum
expénderent, seque ipsos intérdum darent in redemptiónem
multórum.
en: >-
In the early part of the thirteenth century of the era of our
Lord, the greatest and fairest part of Spain lay crushed under
the yoke of the Saracens, and countless numbers of the faithful
were held in brutal slavery, with the most lively danger of
being made to deny the Christian faith and of losing everlasting
salvation. Amid such sorrows the most Blessed Queen of heaven
came mercifully to the rescue, and showed how the greatness of
her motherly love was fain for their redemption. Holy Peter
Nolasco, in the full bloom of the treasures of godliness as well
as rich in earthly wealth, was earnestly pondering with himself
how he could succour so many suffering Christians dwelling in
bondage to the Moors. To him appeared with gracious visage the
Most Blessed Virgin, and bade him know that it would be well
pleasing in her own sight, and in the sight of her Only-begotten
Son, that an Order of Religious men should be founded in her
honour, whose work it should be to redeem prisoners from
Mohammedan slavery. Strengthened by this heavenly vision, the man
of God began to burn with wonderful charity, nursing in his
heart the one desire that he himself and the Order which he
should found might exercise that love, greater than which hath
no man, that a man lay down his life for his friends.
Upon the same night the same most holy Virgin appeared to the
Blessed Raymund de Penafuerte, and to James, King of Aragon,
charging them concerning the founding of the Order, and desiring
them to help in raising up so great a work. Peter betook himself
forthwith to the feet of Raymund, who was his confessor, and
laid the matter before him, whom also he found taught from
heaven, and to whose governance he right humbly submitted
himself. Then came King James, who appointed to carry out this
revelation, which himself also had received from the Most
Blessed Virgin. The three took counsel together, and all with
one consent entered upon the institution of an Order in honour
of the said Virgin Mother, to be placed under the invocation of
St. Mary of Ransom, for the redemption of captives.
Upon the 10th of August, in the year of our Lord 1218, the
above-named King James decreed the establishment of this Order,
thus already conceived by these holy men. The brethren take, in
addition to the vows of Poverty, Chastity, and Obedience, a
fourth vow, whereby they bind themselves to remain in pawn with
the unbelievers, if need so require, for the liberation of
Christians. The King granted them the right to bear on their
breasts his own Royal blazon, and obtained from Gregory IX. the
confirmation of this Institute and Order so nobly marked by
brotherly charity. God Himself, through the Virgin Mother, gave
the increase, causing this Institute speedily and prosperously
to spread through all the world, and to blossom with holy men,
great in love and godliness, to spend in the redemption of their
neighbours the alms which are committed to them by Christ's
faithful people, to that end, and some whiles to give themselves
up for the ransom of many.
status: { la: verified, en: verified }
@@ -0,0 +1,80 @@
# Matins Nocturn 3 reading for the Seven Sorrows of the Blessed Virgin
# Mary (Sep 15). Sourced directly from
# web/www/horas/Latin/Sancti/09-15.txt, English/Sancti/09-15.txt --
# Lectio7-9, St. Ambrose's homily on John 19:25-27 (On Virgins, 7) and
# his own Epistle 25 to the Church of Vercelli, combined into one
# reading. Nocturn 2 (Lectio4-6) is a direct `@Tempora/Quad5-5`
# cross-reference (Friday of Passion Week), not this feast's own
# content -- not transcribed here.
id: seven-sorrows-of-the-bvm
readings:
- nocturn: 3
isGospel: false
source: "St. Ambrose, On Virgins, Bk. 7; Epistle 25 to the Church of Vercelli"
text:
la: >-
Stabat juxta crucem Mater, et, fugiéntibus viris, stabat
intrépida. Vidéte utrum pudórem mutáre potúerit Mater Jesu, quæ
ánimum non mutávit. Spectábat piis óculis Fílii vúlnera, per quæ
sciébat ómnibus futúram redemptiónem. Spectábat non degéneri
mater spectáculo, quæ non metúerat peremptórem. Pendébat in
cruce Fílius, Mater se persecutóribus offerébat.
María Mater Dómini ante crucem Fílii stabat. Nullus me hoc
dócuit, nisi sanctus Joánnes Evangelísta. Mundum álii concússum
in passióne Dómini conscripsérunt, cælum ténebris obdúctum,
refugísse solem, in paradísum latrónem, sed post piam
confessiónem, recéptum. Joánnes dócuit, quod álii non docuérunt,
quemádmodum in cruce pósitus Matrem appelláverit. Pluris putátur
quod victor suppliciórum pietátis offícia Matri exhibébat, quam
quod regnum cæléste donábat. Nam si religiósum est quod latróni
donátur vénia, multo uberióris pietátis est quod a Fílio Mater
tanto afféctu honorátur.
Ecce, inquit, fílius tuus: ecce mater tua. Testabátur de cruce
Christus, et inter matrem atque discípulum dividébat pietátis
offícia. Condébat Dóminus non solum públicum, sed étiam
domésticum testaméntum: et hoc ejus testaméntum signábat
Joánnes, dignus tanto testatóre testis. Bonum testaméntum, non
pecúniæ, sed vitæ ætérnæ; quod non atraménto scriptum est, sed
Spíritu Dei vivi, qui ait: Lingua mea cálamus scribæ velóciter
scribéntis.
en: >-
There stood by the Cross His Mother. Men had forsaken Him, but
she stood there fearless. Behold how the Mother of Jesus could
break through her shrinking modesty, but could not belie her
heart. With the eyes of a mother's love she gazed upon the Wounds
of her Son, those Wounds through Which she knew that redemption
for all mankind was flowing. The Mother, who feared not the
executioners, was able to endure the sight of their work. Her
Son was hanging upon the Cross, and she braved His tormentors.
Mary, the Mother of the Lord, stood by the Cross of her Son. My
only informant of this fact is the holy Evangelist John. Others
have written that when the Lord suffered, the earth quaked, the
heavens were veiled in darkness, the sun was hidden, and the
thief received, after a good confession, the promise of
Paradise. John hath taught us what the others have not taught
us. Upon the Cross He called her Mother. It is reckoned a
greater thing that in the moment of triumph over agony, He
should have discharged the watchful duty of a Son to His Mother,
than that He should have made gift of the kingdom of heaven. For
if it be a sacred thing to have forgiven the thief, this so
great kindness of the Son to the Mother is to be worshipped as
the outcome of a tenderer and more touching love.
Behold, saith the Lord, thy son: Behold thy Mother! Christ bore
witness from the Cross, and divided the offices of his tender
love between his Mother and his disciple. Thus doth the Lord
give us a testament, not only of his love for souls, but also of
his natural affection. Moreover, the testimony which John doth
give us concerning this same testament, is a worthy testimony to
the original Testator himself. It is a good testament, not of
earthly riches, but of eternal life, written not in ink, but in
the Spirit of the living God, who speaketh of such testimony in
the Psalms, saying: My tongue is the pen of a ready writer.
status: { la: verified, en: verified }
@@ -0,0 +1,33 @@
# Matins reading for Ss. Protus and Hyacinth, Martyrs (Sep 11).
# Sourced directly from web/www/horas/Latin/Sancti/09-11.txt,
# English/Sancti/09-11.txt. Single simplex-feast lesson (Lectio93),
# one continuous account covering both martyrs, pooled into the
# nocturn: 2 slot per the established vigil/simplex convention (see
# vigil-of-st-lawrence.yml's own note).
id: ss-protus-and-hyacinth
readings:
- nocturn: 2
isGospel: false
text:
la: >-
Protus et Hyacinthus fratres, beátæ Eugeniæ Vírginis eunuchi, una
cum illa ab Héleno episcopo baptizati, ac stúdiis déditi
divinárum litterárum, aliquámdiu in Ægypto inter ascetas mira
humilitate et vitæ sanctitáte vixérunt. Sed póstea, sanctam
Vírginem Eugeniam Romam prosecuti, Gallieno imperatóre, in Urbe
propter christianæ fidei professiónem comprehénsi sunt. A quibus
cum nullo modo impetrari posset ut, christianam religiónem
deseréntes, deos cólerent, acerbis verbéribus cæsi, secúri
feriúntur tertio Idus Septembris.
en: >-
Protus and Hyacinth were brethren, eunuchs of the blessed Virgin
Eugenia, and were baptized along with her by Bishop Helenus. They
gave themselves to the study of God's Word, and dwelt for a while
in wonderful lowliness and holiness of life in a monastery in
Egypt. However, they afterwards followed the holy Virgin Eugenia
to Rome, in the reign of the Emperor Gallienus, and were arrested
in that city for professing the Christian faith. By no means
could they be brought to leave the Christian religion and to
worship the gods, and they were therefore severely scourged and
beheaded, upon the 11th day of September.
status: { la: verified, en: verified }
@@ -0,0 +1,240 @@
# Matins Nocturn 2-3 readings for St. Joseph of Cupertino, Confessor
# (Sep 18). Sourced directly from web/www/horas/Latin/Sancti/09-18.txt,
# English/Sancti/09-18.txt. Nocturn 2: Lectio4-6 combined into one
# reading, one continuous vita. Nocturn 3: his own Gospel citation ends
# "Et réliqua"/"And so on" with no full pericope given -- per the
# bare-incipit convention, only the homily (Lectio7-9, Pope St.
# Gregory the Great) is authored, isGospel: false, no citation field.
id: st-joseph-of-cupertino
readings:
- nocturn: 2
isGospel: false
text:
la: >-
Josephus a Cupertino, oppido in Salentinis diœcesis Neritonénsis,
anno reparátæ salútis millesimo sexcentésimo tertio, piis ibidem
paréntibus ortus, Deique amóre præventus, puerítiam atque
adolescéntiam summa cum simplicitate morúmque innocéntia
molestoque morbo, patientíssime tolerato, Deiparæ Vírginis ope
liberatus, se totum pietátis opéribus ac excoléndis virtútibus
dedit; utque Deo ad majora vocanti se intimius conjungeret,
ordini seraphico nomen dare constítuit. Post varios eventus voti
tandem compos factus, apud Minores Conventuales in cœnobio
Cryptulæ, inter laicos primum ob litterárum imperítiam, deínde
inter clericos divina dispositióne connumerátus est. Sacerdotio
post solemnia vota initiatus, perfectius sibi vitæ institutum
propósuit. Quam ob rem, mundanis quibuscúmque afféctibus
terrenisque rebus pene ad vitam necessariis illico a se
abdicatis, ciliciis, flagellis, catenis, omni demum
asperitátum ac pœnárum genere corpus afflixit; spíritum vero
sanctæ oratiónis altissimǽque contemplatiónis assiduitate
dulciter enutrívit. Hinc factum est, ut caritas Dei, quæ jam
erat in ejus corde a prima ætate diffúsa, miro planeque
singulari modo in dies coruscáverit.
Eluxit præcipue ardentíssima ejus caritas in extasibus ad Deum
suavíssimis stupendisque raptibus, quibus frequenter
afficiebátur. Mirum autem, quod, alienato a sensibus animo,
statim ab éxtasi eum revocábat sola obediéntia. Hanc quippe
virtútem exímio studio prosequebátur, dicere sólitus, se ab ea
véluti cæcum circumduci, et mori potius velle, quam non
obedire. Paupertátem vero seraphici Patriárchæ ita æmulátus est,
ut, morti próximus, prælato suo assérere vere potúerit se nihil
habere, quod more religiosórum resignaret. Itaque, mundo sibique
mórtuus, vitam Jesu manifestábat in carne sua, quæ dum in
aliquibus ex turpitúdine obscœnum flagitium sentiebat,
prodigiósum de se efflábat odórem, indícium nitidíssimæ illíus
puritátis, quam, immundo spíritu vehementíssimis tentatiónibus
frustra obnubilare diu conante, servávit illæsam, tum arcta
sensuum custódia, tum jugi corporis maceratióne, tum denique
speciali protectióne puríssimæ Vírginis Maríæ, quam matrem suam
appellare consuevit, ac véluti matrem dulcíssimam íntimo cordis
afféctu venerabátur, eamque ab aliis venerari exoptabat, ut cum
ejusdem patrocinio, sicut ipse ajebat, ómnia bona
consequerentur.
Hæc beáti Josephi sollicitúdo a sua erga próximos caritate
prodíbat; tanto enim animárum zelo exardebat, ut ómnium salútem
modis ómnibus instantíssime procuraret. Nec aliéni erant ab ejus
caritate, qui objurgatiónibus, probris omnisque generis
injuriis ipsum appéterent; nam eadem patiéntia, mansuetúdine,
vultusque hilaritate talia excipiebat. At Deus, qui ponit
húmiles in sublíme quique servum suum, dum viveret, cælésti
sapiéntia, prophetía, cordium perscrutatióne, curatiónum grátia
ceterisque donis cumulatíssime exornaverat, ejus quoque mortem
iis, quibus ipse antea prædixerat, loco ac témpore, anno ætátis
suæ sexagesimo primo, Auxími in Piceno pretiósam réddidit
sepulcrúmque gloriosum. Illum denique, étiam post óbitum
miraculis coruscántem, Benedíctus quartus décimus Beatórum,
Clemens tertius décimus Sanctórum fastis adscripsit.
en: >-
This Joseph was born, of godly parents, at Cupertino, a small
village of the diocese of Nardo, between Brindisi and Otranto, in
the year of Redemption 1603. The love of God came to him early,
and he passed his childhood and youth in great guilelessness and
harmlessness. After recovering by the help of the Virgin Mother
of God from a long and painful sickness which he bore very
quietly, he gave himself altogether to godliness and
self-improvement. God called him inwardly to higher things, and
to give himself more utterly to His service, he determined in
himself to join the "Seraphic" Order. After diverse failures and
changes, he obtained his wish among the Friars of the convent of
"La Grotella." He went first as a lay-brother, on account of his
ignorance of letters, but God was pleased to allow him afterwards
to be taken among the choir brethren. After taking his solemn
vows he was ordained Priest, and then set before him to aim at a
more perfect life. To this end (as far as in him lay) he thrust
from him all earthly affections and all carnal things, even to
such as seem almost needful for life. He tormented his body with
haircloth, scourging, spiked chains, and every kind of hardship
and affliction. He fed his spirit sweetly upon the constant
exercise of holy prayer, and gazing upon the highest matters. And
so it came to pass that the love of God, which had been
enkindled in his heart from his earliest years, burnt forth day
by day more strangely and openly.
The chief outcome of this love of God was the strong and
marvellous trances whereinto he oftentimes fell. It was,
nevertheless, strange to observe that after he had entirely lost
his senses he could be called out of the trance by the mere
order of his superiors. To be utterly obedient was one of his
chief aims, and he was used to say that those who ruled him
could lead him about like a blind man, and that it was better to
die than not to obey. He so imitated the poverty of the Seraphic
Patriarch, that when he was at the point of death, he was able
to tell his Superior that he had absolutely nothing. Thus
bearing about in his body the dying of the Lord Jesus, the life
also of Jesus was made manifest in his body. When he saw that
certain persons had committed a foul sin of uncleanness, there
came from him a strong savour, a proof of that snowy and
glorious purity which, in spite of the most hideous temptations
whereby the unclean spirit wrestled long to darken it, he kept
undefiled, partly by an iron bridling of his senses, partly by
the stern punishments he inflicted upon his own body, and partly
by the extraordinary protection of the pure Virgin Mary, whom he
was used to call his own Mother.
This eagerness on the part of the blessed Joseph was but one
outcome from his love for his neighbours. So great was his zeal
for souls, that he vehemently sought in all ways for the
salvation of all. They who reviled, and slandered, and insulted
himself were not cut off from his love. He was used to welcome
such with great long-suffering, meekness, and cheerfulness of
countenance. But God, Who exalteth them of low degree, glorified
His servant during life with the gifts of heavenly wisdom, of
prophecy, of discerning the hidden thoughts of the heart, of
healing, and of other spiritual gifts in marvellous abundance,
gave him a precious death, and made the place of his rest
glorious. He fell asleep in Jesus upon the very day and at the
very place foretold by himself, that is, at Osimo, in the 61st
year of his own age. He was famous for miracles even after his
death, and Benedict XIV. enrolled his name among those of the
Blessed, and Clement XIII. among those of the Saints.
status: { la: verified, en: verified }
- nocturn: 3
isGospel: false
source: "Pope St. Gregory the Great, Bk. II, Homily 38 on the Gospels"
text:
la: >-
Quia jam, largiénte Dómino, nuptiárum domum, id est, sanctam
Ecclésiam intrastis, solerter, fratres, aspicite, ne aliquid de
mentis vestræ habitu rex ingrédiens reprehéndat. Cum magno enim
cordis timóre pensándum est quod prótinus subditur: Intrávit
autem rex, ut vidéret discumbéntes, et vidit ibi hóminem non
vestítum veste nuptiali. Quid, fratres caríssimi, éxprimi per
nuptialem vestem putamus? Si enim vestem nuptialem baptisma vel
fidem dicimus, quis sine baptismate et fide has nuptias
intrávit? Eo enim ipso foris est, qui necdum credidit. Quid ergo
debémus intellígere per nuptialem vestem, nisi caritátem? Intrat
enim ad nuptias, sed cum nuptiali veste non intrat, qui, in
sancta Ecclésia assistens, fidem habet, sed caritátem non habet.
Recte enim caritas, nuptialis vestis vocátur, quia hanc in se
conditor noster hábuit, dum ad sociandæ sibi Ecclésiæ nuptias
venit.
Sola quippe dilectióne Dei actum est, ut ejus Unigénitus mentes
sibi electórum hóminum uníret. Unde et Joánnes dicit: Sic enim
diléxit Deus mundum, ut Fílium suum unigénitum daret pro nobis.
Qui ergo per caritátem venit ad hómines, eamdem caritátem
innotuit vestem esse nuptialem. Omnis ergo vestrum, qui in
Ecclésia positus Deo credidit, jam ad nuptias intrávit; sed cum
nuptiali veste non venit, si caritátis grátiam non custódit. Et
certe, fratres, si quis ad carnales nuptias esset invitatus,
vestem mutaret, congaudere se sponso et sponsæ ex ipso sui
habitus decore osténderet, inter gaudéntes et festa celebrántes
despectis vestibus apparére erubésceret. Nos ad Dei nuptias
venímus, et cordis vestem mutare dissimulamus.
Sciéndum vero est quia, sicut in duobus lignis, superiore
vidélicet et inferióre, vestis téxitur: ita in duobus
præceptis caritas habétur, in dilectióne scilicet Dei et
próximi. Scriptum quippe est: Diliges Dóminum Deum tuum ex toto
corde tuo et ex tota ánima tua, et próximum tuum sicut teípsum.
Qua in re notándum est, quia in dilectióne próximi mensúra
amóris pónitur, cum dícitur: Diliges próximum tuum sicut
teípsum. Dei autem diléctio nulla mensúra constringitur, cum
dícitur: Diliges Dóminum Deum tuum ex toto corde tuo, ex tota
ánima tua, ex tota virtúte tua. Non enim jubétur quisque quantum
diligat, sed ex quanto, cum dícitur, Ex toto; quia ille
veraciter Deum díligit, qui sibi de se nihil relinquit.
en: >-
Dearly beloved brethren, ye have already entered, at the Lord's
bidding, into the house where the marriage feast is being held,
that is to say, into the Holy Church, and look ye well to it,
that when the King cometh in to see the guests, he see nothing
amiss in your soul's wedding-garment. For indeed it is with
great searchings of heart that we are behoven to consider that
which so soon cometh. "And when the King came in to see the
guests, he saw there a man which had not on a wedding-garment."
Dearly beloved brethren, what are we to think is signified by
this wedding garment? Is it baptism or is it faith? But without
baptism, or without faith, who could be seated at the
marriage-feast? He that believeth not would still be without
the house. What then, except love, must we understand by the
wedding-garment? He who hath faith and is in the Holy Church,
but hath not charity, cometh in unto the wedding indeed, but
hath not a wedding-garment. And charity is well called the
wedding-garment, for it is the garment wherewithal our Maker
decked Himself when He came to wed the Church unto Himself.
It was the work of God's love alone that His Only-begotten Son
should wed Himself unto the souls of the elect. Whence indeed
John saith: "God so loved the world, that He gave His
Only-begotten Son, that whosoever believeth in Him should not
perish, but have everlasting life." He therefore Whom love
brought among men, showeth that the same love is His
wedding-garment. Each one therefore of you who is in the Church
and believeth in God, hath already come in unto the
marriage-feast, but if he keep not the grace of charity, he is
come in thither not having a wedding-garment. In sooth, my
brethren, if one be asked to an earthly marriage, he changeth
his attire, to show even by his garments that he rejoiceth in
the joy of the Bride and Bridegroom. We are come unto God's
marriage-feast, and we make pretence to change the vesture of
our hearts.
We must know that as every garment is woven upon two beams, an
upper and a lower, so love is bound unto two commandments, the
one bidding us to love God, and the other to love our neighbour.
For thus is it written: "Thou shalt love the Lord thy God with
all thy heart, and with all thy soul, and with all thy mind."
And the second is like unto it: "Thou shalt love thy neighbour
as thyself." In the which we are to see that bounds are set to
that love wherewith we are to love our neighbour, for it is
said: "Thou shalt love thy neighbour as thyself." But to the
love wherewith we are to love God are set no bounds, for it is
said: "Thou shalt love the Lord thy God with all thy heart, and
with all thy soul, and with all thy mind." A man is not
commanded to what point he is to love God, but from what point,
even as it is said, "with all"; for he only truly loveth God,
who leaveth nothing for himself.
status: { la: verified, en: verified }
@@ -0,0 +1,149 @@
# Matins Nocturn 2 reading for St. Lawrence Justinian, Bishop and
# Confessor (Sep 5). Sourced directly from
# web/www/horas/Latin/Sancti/09-05.txt, English/Sancti/09-05.txt.
# Lectio4-6 combined into one reading, one continuous vita. No
# Lectio7-9 in his own file (his `[Rule]` is `vide C4`) -- defers to
# the Common's own Nocturn 3, not transcribed here.
id: st-lawrence-justinian
readings:
- nocturn: 2
isGospel: false
text:
la: >-
Laurentius, ex illustri Justinianorum familia Venetiis natus,
eximiam vel puer morum gravitatem præ se tulit. Exacta inter
pietatis officia adolescentia, ad castum verbi et animæ connubium
a divina sapientia invitatus, de religiosæ vitæ instituto
capessendo deliberare cœpit. Novæ ítaque militiæ clam proludens,
præter alias corporis affuctationes, super nudos cubabat asseres,
sedensque velut arbiter hinc inter sæculi blandimenta, paratasque
a matre nuptias, illinc claustrales inter austeritates oculis in
Christi patientis crucem conversis: Tu, inquit, es Domine spes
mea: ibi posuisti certissimum refugium tuum; ad canonicorum
sancti Georgii in Alga congregationem convolavit: ubi novis
excogitatis cruciatibus acrius in seipsum, veluti in hostem
infensissimum, instaurans bellum, nullam adeo sibi oblectationem
indulgebat, ut ne in domesticum umquam hortum, nec in paternam
quidem domum, nisi cum morienti matri extrema pietatis officia
siccis oculis persolvit, exinde intraverit. Par erat obedientiæ,
mansuetudinis, ac præcipue humilitatis studium, cum abjectissima
quæque cœnobii munia sibi ultro desumeret, celeberrima per urbis
loca, non tam victum quam ludibria emendicaret, illatasque
contumelias ac calumnias immotus ac silens perferret; assiduæ
præsertim orationis subsidio, qua sæpe per mentis excessum
rapiebatur in Deum; tantoque cor ejus æstuabat ardore, ut
nutantes étiam sodales ad perseverantiam ac Jesu Christi amórem
inflammaret.
Ab Eugenio quarto patriæ episcopus designatus quem magna
contentione honorem detrectaverat, majori gessit cum laude. Nam
consueta vivendi ratione nihil admodum immutata, paupertatem,
quam semper coluerat, in mensa, supellectili ac lecto perpetuo
retinuit. Modicam domi alebat familiam, quod grandem alteram
sibi esse diceret, pauperes Christi significans. Quacumque
adiretur hora, præsto omnibus erat, paterna omnes caritate
allevabat, non renuens vel ære se alieno gravare, illorum ne
inopiæ deesset. Rogatus qua spe id faceret? Domini mei, qui pro
me dissolvere facile poterit, respondebat. Spem autem non
confundere divina providentia submissis inopinato subsidiis
jugiter declarabat. Plura virginum monasteria construxit, quas
étiam ad perfectioris vitæ rationem sua vigilantia composuit.
Matronis a sæculi pompis et ornatus vanitate revocandis,
ecclesiasticæ disciplinæ ac moribus reformandis maximopere
studuit; dignus sane qui ab eodem Eugenio gloria et decus
præsulum coram cardinalibus vocaretur, et qui a Nicolao quinto
ejus successore, translato e Gradensi civitate titulo, primus
Venetiarum patriarcha renuntiaretur.
Lacrimarum dono insignitus, omnipotenti Deo placationis hostiam
quotidie offerebat. Quod cum aliquando nocte Dominicæ Nativitatis
peragéret, Christum Jesum sub pulcherrimi infantis specie videre
promeruit; tantumque in eo erat commissi gregis præsidium, ut
cælitus aliquando acceptum fuerit, pontificis sui intercessione
ac meritis stetisse rempublicam. Prophetiæ spiritu afflatus,
plura humanæ cognitioni prorsus impervia prædixit: morbos ac
dæmones suis precibus sæpe fugavit: libros étiam cælestem
doctrinam ac pietatem spirantes, grammaticæ pene rudis,
conscripsit. Denique cum lethalem incidisset in morbum, et
commodiorem domestici lectum seni atque ægro pararent, aversatus
ejusmodi delicias, tamquam a durissima morientis Domini sui cruce
plus nimio abhorrentes, consueto in stramine se jussit deponi, et
finem vitæ suæ adventare prænoscens, sublatis in cælum oculis:
Venio, inquit, ad te, o bone Jesu; ac die octava Januarii
obdormivit in Domino.
en: >-
This Lawrence was born at Venice, of the noble family of the
Giustiniani, and was an exceedingly sober lad even from his
childhood. He passed a godly boyhood, and feeling the Divine
Wisdom calling him to a pure marriage between his own soul and the
Word of God, he began to think of becoming a monk. He therefore
tried in private some of the exercises of this new warfare, and,
among other afflictions of his body, used to sleep upon the bare
boards. As he thus sat weighing on the one hand the pleasures of
the world, and a marriage which his mother wished to bring about
for him, and, on the other, the hardness of the cloister, he
turned his eyes upon the Cross of the suffering Christ, and said:
"Thou, O Lord, art my trust; there hast Thou made my surest
refuge." He entered among the Canons of St-George's-in-the-sea-
weed, where he devised new tortures and declared war against
himself as his own worst enemy. He allowed himself no enjoyment,
so that he would not even go into the private garden of the
house, neither did he ever go thenceforth into the house of his
own father, except when his mother was dying, and he went there
with dry eyes to pay her the last offices of a son's duty and
affection. His obedience, gentleness, and especially his lowliness
were very great. He went out of his way to take the meanest
pieces of work about the house. He used to go to the most public
places of the city, seeking, not so much for food as for mockery,
and bore unmoved and in silence the insults and slanders which
were cast upon him. He found his ever-present help in prayer,
wherein he became often beside himself and rapt in God, and such
was the warmth that burned in his heart, that he stirred up
failing comrades to hold bravely on and to love Jesus Christ.
Eugene IV named him Bishop of Venice, an office which he very
earnestly struggled to avoid, and which he discharged with great
honour. He changed in no wise way of living, but kept always to
his beloved poverty in his table, his furniture, and his bed. He
kept but a small household, saying that he had another very
large one, in Christ's poor. At what hour soever any one came to
see him, he was always ready to receive them, he helped all with
the tenderness of a father, not refusing to charge himself with
debts, that he might have wherewith to relieve misery. When he was
asked with what hope he incurred these liabilities, he answered:
"With hope in my Master, Who can easily meet them for me." And the
Providence of God put not his hope to shame, but helped him
amply with unexpected funds. He built several Convents of nuns,
for whom his watchful care ordered a more perfect way of living.
He laboured much to wean married women from worldly folly and
display, and to reform the discipline of the Church and the lives
of all. He was indeed worthy that Eugene should call him in the
presence of the Cardinals "the glory and ornament of the
Episcopate," and that his successor Nicholas V should transfer
the title of Patriarch from Grado, and create him the first
Patriarch of Venice.
He was eminent for the gift of tears, in which he offered up to
God every day the Sacrifice of atonement. When he was so doing
one Christmas Midnight, he won to see Christ Jesus in the form of
a little Child exceeding fair to look upon. Such was his care of
the flock committed to his charge, that it was sometime revealed
from heaven that the Commonwealth had been saved by the prayers
of her Bishop. He was inspired with the spirit of prophecy, and
fore-told many things which no wit of man could have perceived.
By his prayers he often put diseases and devils to flight. Though
very ignorant of letters, he wrote books which breathe heavenly
teaching and godliness. When he fell into his last deadly
sickness, his servants got ready a more comfortable bed for the
suffering old man, but he turned away from such ease as so
different from the hardness of the Cross upon which his Master
had died. He ordered himself to be laid upon the planks to which
he was accustomed, and when he knew that the end of his life was
come, he looked up to heaven and said: "O good Jesus, I am coming
to thee," and so fell asleep in the Lord on the 8th day of
January.
status: { la: verified, en: verified }
@@ -0,0 +1,209 @@
# Matins Nocturn 2-3 readings for St. Pius X, Pope and Confessor
# (Sep 3). Sourced directly from web/www/horas/Latin/Sancti/09-03.txt,
# English/Sancti/09-03.txt. Nocturn 2: Lectio4-6 combined into one
# reading, one continuous vita. Nocturn 3: the Gospel citation ends
# "Et réliqua"/"And so on" with no full pericope given -- per the
# bare-incipit convention, only the homily (Lectio7-9, St. Augustine of
# Hippo) is authored, isGospel: false, no citation field.
id: st-pius-x
readings:
- nocturn: 2
isGospel: false
text:
la: >-
Pius Papa décimus, cui nomen ántea Joséphus Sarto, in Venetórum
pago natus est, quem Riése vocant, paréntibus quidem humílibus,
sed probitáte ac pietáte conspícuus. Inter Seminárii Patavíni
alúmnos adscríptus, ita pietáte ac doctrína profécit, ut
condiscípulis exémplo, moderatóribus admiratióni esset. Sacerdótio
initiátus, in óppido Tómbolo primum, qua vicárius cooperátor,
dein Salatiáni qua párochus, per plures annos adlaborávit; quibus
in obeúndis munéribus, tanta caritátis effusióne, tanto
sacerdotáli zelo et sanctitáte vitæ excélluit, ut Epíscopus
Tarvisínus inter canónicos cathedrális ecclésiæ eum cooptáret,
eúmque Cúriæ episcopális cancellárium simúlque Seminárii
diœcesáni spirituálem moderatórem renuntiáret. Hæc offícia tam
egrégie persecútus, a Leóne tértio décimo, cui erat probatíssimus,
Mantuánæ ecclésiæ Antístes fuit renuntiátus.
Boni pastóris nullam partem déserens, eo máxime conténdit, ut
juvéntus in sortem Dómini vocáta rite ad sacra instituerétur, piæ
consociatiónes novis augéscerent increméntis, rítibus divíni
cultus plus decóris ac pietátis accéderet. Præcépta quibus cívitas
christiána nítitur, áltius proclamáre non désiit, et qui vitam
ínopem ipse ducébat, paupéribus numquam omísit afférre levámen.
Tot ígitur suffragántibus méritis, inter purpurátos Patres
adléctus et Venetiárum Patriárcha creátus est. Dénique post Leónis
décimi tértii óbitum, cum Patrum Cardinálium suffrágia in eum
coaléscerent, cumque ipse supplicatiónibus et lácrimis tantum
munus a se avértere frustra conátus esset, suasiónibus tandem
cedens, « accépto in crucem », inquit, et Summi Pontificátus
ápicem ut crucem a Deo sibi oblátam, demísso sed forti ánimo
suscépit.
In Petri cáthedra constitútus, nihil de prístina vitæ ratióne
remísit. Humilitáte præsértim, simplicitáte ac paupertáte
refúlsit, ita ut in suo testaménto scríbere potúerit: « Pauper
natus sum, pauper vixi, pauper mori cúpio ». Humílitas vero ánimi
fortitúdinem in eo alébat, cum de Dei glória, Ecclésiæ libertáte,
animarúmque salúte agerétur. Vir acérrimi ingénii et propósiti
tenax, inter vicésimi ineúntis sæculi procéllas, Ecclésiam
fírmiter rexit, et præclaríssimis ornávit institútis. Músicam
sacram ad prístinum splendórem ac dignitátem revocávit; sacrórum
Bibliórum stúdiis príncipem sedem Romæ constítuit; Románam Cúriam
sapiénter reformávit; leges de fidélibus per catechísmum
instituéndis restítuit; Eucharísticæ mensæ crebriórem, imo et
cotidiánam consuetúdinem indúxit, ejúsque accéssum púeris quoque
a primo ratiónis usu apéruit; actiónis cathólicæ increménta
sédulo promóvit; sólidæ cleri institutióni provídit, ádditis
quoque semináriis per regiónes dispósitis; sacerdótes omnes ad
interiórem vitam coléndam alléxit; leges Ecclésiæ in unum corpus
redégit; erróres perniciosíssimos, modernísmi appellatióne
comprehénsos, damnávit atque evéllit; civíle vétitum, quod dicunt,
in Pontíficis Máximi electióne rejécit. Tandem labóribus fractus
ac mæróre conféctus ob bellum Europæum tunc exórtum, die vicésima
mensis Augústi anni millésimi nongentésimi décimi quarti, ad
cæléste præmium evolávit. Eum ubíque terrárum sanctitátis fama
clarum miraculísque fulgéntem, Pius Papa duodécimus, cuncto
plaudénte orbe, in Sanctórum númerum rétulit.
en: >-
Pope Pius X, whose name previously was Joseph Sarto, was born in
the village of Riese in the Venetian province, to humble parents
remarkable for their godliness and piety. He enrolled among the
students in the seminary of Padua, where he exhibited such piety
and learning that he was both an example to his fellow students and
the admiration of his teachers. Upon his ordination to the
priesthood, he labored for several years first as curate in the
town of Tombolo, then as pastor at Salzano. He applied himself to
his duties with such a constant flow of charity and such priestly
zeal, and was so distinguished by the holiness of his life, that
the Bishop of Treviso appointed him as a canon of the cathedral
church and made him the chancellor of the bishop's curia, as well
as spiritual director of the diocesan seminary. His performance in
these duties was so outstanding and so highly impressed Leo XIII,
that he made him bishop of the Church of Mantua.
Lacking in nothing that makes a good pastor, he labored
particularly to teach young men called to the priesthood, as well
as fostering the growth of devout associations and the beauty and
dignity of divine worship. He would ever affirm and promote the
laws upon which Christian civilization depend, and while leading
himself a life of poverty, never missed the opportunity to
alleviate the burden of poverty in others. Because of his great
merits, he was made a cardinal and created Patriarch of Venice.
After the death of Pope Leo XIII, when the votes of the College of
Cardinals began to increase in his favor, he tried in vain with
supplications and tears to be relieved of so heavy a burden.
Finally he ceded to their persuasions, saying: I accept the cross.
Thus he accepted the crown of the supreme pontificate as a cross,
offering himself to God, with a resigned but stedfast spirit.
Placed upon the chair of Peter, he gave up nothing of his former
way of life. He shone especially in humility, simplicity and
poverty, so that he was able to write in his last testament: I was
born in poverty, I lived in poverty, and I wish to die in poverty.
His humility, however, nourished his soul with strength, when it
concerned the glory of God, the liberty of Holy Church, and the
salvation of souls. A man of passionate temperament and of firm
purpose, he ruled the Church firmly as it entered into the
twentieth century, and adorned it with brilliant teachings. He
restored the sacred music to its pristine glory and dignity; he
established Rome as the principal centre for the study of the Holy
Bible; he ordered the reform of the Roman Curia with great wisdom;
he restored the laws concerning the faithful for the instruction of
the catechism; he introduced the custom of more frequent and even
daily reception of the Holy Eucharist, as well as permitting its
reception by children as soon as they reach the age of reason; he
zealously promoted the growth of Catholic action; he provided for
the sound education of clerics and increased the number of
seminaries in their diverse regions; he encouraged every priest in
the practice of the interior life; he brought the laws of the
Church together into one body; he condemned and suppressed those
most pernicious errors known collectively as Modernism; he
suppressed the custom of civil veto at the election of a Supreme
Pontiff. Finally worn out with his labors and overcome with grief
at the European war which had just begun, he went to his heavenly
reward on the twentieth day of August in the year 1914. Renowned
throughout all the world for the fame of his holiness and miracles,
Pope Pius XII, with the approbation of the whole world, numbered
him among the Saints.
status: { la: verified, en: verified }
- nocturn: 3
isGospel: false
source: "St. Augustine of Hippo, Tractatus 123 on John (in medio)"
text:
la: >-
Rédditur negatióni trinæ trina conféssio, ne minus amóri lingua
sérviat, quam timóri: et plus vocis elicuísse videátur mors
ímminens, quam vita præsens. Sit amóris offícium páscere Domínicum
gregem, si fuit timóris indícium negáre pastórem. Qui hoc ánimo
pascunt oves Christi, ut suas velint esse, non Christi, se
convincúntur amáre, non Christum: vel gloriándi vel dominándi,
vel acquiréndi cupiditáte; non obediéndi, et subveniéndi, et Deo
placéndi caritáte.
Contra hos ergo vígilat tótidem inculcáta ista vox Christi, quos
Apóstolos gemit sua quærere, non quæ Jesu Christi. Nam quid est
áliud, si díligis me, pasce oves meas; quam si dicerétur, si me
díligis, non te páscere cógita? Sed oves meas, et sicut meas
pasce, non sicut tuas; glóriam meam in eis quære, non tuam;
domínium meum, non tuum; lucra mea, non tua; ne sis in eórum
societáte qui pértinent ad témpora periculósa, seípsos amántes,
et cétera quæ huic malórum inítio connectúntur.
Mérito dícitur Petro: díligis me, et respóndet, amo te, eíque
refértur, pasce agnos meos, et hoc íterum, hoc tértio. Ubi étiam
demonstrátur unum atque idem esse amórem et dilectiónem; nam
étiam Dóminus novíssime non ait, díligis me, sed amas me. Non
ergo nos, sed ipsum amémus, et in pascéndis óvibus ejus ea quæ
sunt ejus, non ea quæ sunt nostra, quærámus. Néscio enim quo
inexplicábili modo, quisquis seípsum, non Deum amat, non se amat:
et quisquis Deum, non seípsum, amat, ipse se amat. Qui enim non
potest vívere de se, móritur útique amándo se: non ergo se amat,
qui ne vivat se amat.
en: >-
To the threefold denial there is now appended a threefold
confession, that his tongue may not yield a feebler service to
love than to fear, and imminent death may not appear to have
elicited more from his lips than present life. Let it be the
office of love to feed the Lord's flock, if it was the signal of
fear to deny the Shepherd. Those who have this purpose in feeding
the flock of Christ, that they may have them as their own, and not
as Christ's, are convicted of loving themselves, and not Christ,
from the desire either of boasting, or wielding power, or
acquiring gain, and not from the love of obeying, serving and
pleasing God.
Against such, therefore, there standeth as a wakeful sentinel this
thrice inculcated utterance of Christ, of whom the Apostle
complaineth that they seek their own, not the things that are of
Christ Jesus. For what else signifieth the words: Lovest thou me?
Feed my sheep: than if it were said: If thou lovest me, think not
of feeding thyself, but feed my sheep as mine, and not as thine
own; seek my glory in them, and not thine own; my dominion, and
not thine; my gain, and not thine; lest thou be found in the
fellowship of them that belong to the perilous times, lovers of
their own selves, and all else that is joined on to this beginning
of evils.
With great propriety, therefore, is Peter addressed: Lovest thou
me? and found replying: I love thee; and the command applied to
him: Feed my lambs, and this a second and a third time. We have it
also demonstrated here that love and liking are one and the same
thing; for the Lord also in the last question said not: Dost thou
like me? but: Dost thou love me? Let us, then, love not ourselves
but him; and in feeding his sheep, let us be seeking the things
which are his, not the things which are our own. For in some
inexplicable way, I know not what, every one that loveth himself,
and not God, loveth not himself; and whoever loveth God, and not
himself, he it is that loveth himself.
status: { la: verified, en: verified }
@@ -0,0 +1,109 @@
# Matins Nocturn 2 reading for St. Stephen, King of Hungary, Confessor
# (Sep 2). Sourced directly from web/www/horas/Latin/Sancti/09-02.txt,
# English/Sancti/09-02.txt. Lectio4-6 combined into one reading, one
# continuous vita. No Lectio7-9 in his own file (a direct
# `@Commune/C5:LectioN in 3 loco` cross-reference) -- not transcribed,
# per the bare-cross-reference convention.
id: st-stephen-of-hungary
readings:
- nocturn: 2
isGospel: false
text:
la: >-
Stephanus in Hungariam Christi fidem et regium nomen invéxit. Regia
coróna a Romano Pontifice impetrata, ejusque jussu in regem
inunctus, regnum Sedi apostolicæ obtulit. Varia pietátis domicília
Romæ, Jerosolymis, Constantinopoli: in Hungaria archiepiscopátum
Strigoniensem, episcopátus decem admirábili religióne et
munificéntia fundavit. Par in páuperes amor et liberalitas, quos
véluti Christum ipsum complectens, neminem a se mærentem ac vacuum
umquam dismisit; quin ad eórum inópiam sublevandam, amplíssimis
facultátibus erogatis, domesticam quoque supellectilem exímia
benignitate frequenter distríbuit. Suis ínsuper mánibus lavare
páuperum pedes, noctu solus et ignotus nosocomía frequentare,
decumbéntibus inservire ac cetera caritátis offícia exhibere
consuevit. Quarum virtútum merito, illíus déxtera, resoluto cetero
corpore, incorrupta permansit.
Orándi studio noctes pene totas ducebat insomnes; atque in
cæléstium rerum contemplatióne defixus, interdum extra sensus
raptus, sublimis in áëra ferri visus fuit. Perduellium
conspiratiónes ac validiórum hostium ímpetus, miro prorsus modo,
non semel oratiónis præsidio evitavit. Susceptum ex Ghisella
Bavárica, sancti Henrici imperatóris sorore, quam sibi matrimonio
junxerat, Emerícum fílium tanta morum disciplína talíque pietáte
enutrívit, quantum ejus póstea sanctitas declaravit. Regni vero
negotia ita dispósuit, ut, accitis undique prudentíssimis et
sanctíssimis viris, nihil umquam sine illórum consílio molirétur;
humillimis interim precibus in cínere et cilício Deum déprecans,
ut univérsum Hungariæ regnum, antequam e vita migraret, catholicum
vidére mererétur; vere, propter ingens dilatandæ fidei studium,
illíus gentis Apóstolus nuncupatus, facta a Romano Pontifice ipsi
posterisque régibus præferendæ crucis potestate.
Dei Genitricem, quam ardentíssime venerabátur, amplíssimo in ejus
honórem constructo templo, Hungariæ patrónam instítuit; ab eádem
vicíssim Vírgine recéptus in cælum ipso suæ Assumptiónis die, quem
Húngari e sancti regis instituto Magnæ Dominæ diem appellant.
Sacrum ejus corpus, suavíssimo fragrans odore, liquore cælésti
scatens, inter multa et varia miracula, Romani Pontificis jussu,
nobiliórem in locum translátum est atque honorificentius cónditum.
Ejus autem festum Innocentius undecimus Pontifex maximus, quarto
Nonas Septembris, ob insignem victoriam ab exercitu Leopoldi
primi, Romanórum elécti imperatóris et Hungariæ regis, eádem die
in Budæ expugnatióne, ope divina, e Turcis reportatam, celebrándum
instituit.
en: >-
This Stephen was the son of Geysa, fourth Duke of the Hungarians.
He it was who first gave to Hungary the faith of Christ and the
name of a kingdom. He obtained the Kingly crown from the Bishop of
Rome, and being by command of the same anointed King, he made an
offering of his kingdom to the Apostolic See. With wonderful
devotion and bounty he founded diverse godly houses at Rome,
Jerusalem, and Constantinople, and in Hungary the Archbishopric of
Gran and ten other Sees. Toward the poor he had the same love and
bounty. He greeted them as though they were Christ Himself, and
never sent any one away sorrowing and empty. He spent vast sums in
relieving their poverty, and also often parted among them with
exceeding tenderness even the furniture of his house. Moreover it
was his use to wash the feet of the poor with his own hands, and to
go in the night, alone and unknown, to the hospitals, and to wait
on them that lay there, and show them other deeds of kindness. It
was the reward of these good works that, when the rest of his body
decayed, his right hand remained uncorrupt.
He passed almost whole nights in earnest prayer, and when totally
rapt in the thought of heavenly things, he sometimes became beside
himself, and was seen to rise off the ground into the air. In more
than one instance he strangely escaped through the power of prayer
from rebellion, treason, and the onslaughts of mighty foes. He
married Gisela of Bavaria, sister to the holy Emperor Henry, and
begat on her Emeric, whom he trained up in such manners and
godliness, as are shown by his also becoming a Saint. To carry on
the business of his kingdom, he gathered together from all quarters
the most learned and godly men, and took nothing in hand without
their advice. Meanwhile he entreated of God by the most lowly
supplications, offered up in sack-cloth and ashes, that, before he
departed this life, he might see all Hungary Catholic. On account
of his excellent zeal for the spread of the Faith he is called the
Apostle of that nation, and the Bishop of Rome gave to him and to
his successors the right to have a Cross carried before them.
He had a burning zeal to honour the Mother of God. He built a very
great Church in her honour, and made her Patroness of Hungary. In
return, the same Virgin received him into heaven, upon the day of
her own Assumption, which the Hungarians, by the example of the
holy King, call "the Great Lady's Day." His hallowed body yielded
the sweetest savour, and reeked with an heavenly liquid, and amid
many and diverse wonders it was removed by command of the Bishop of
Rome into a more noble place, and more honourably buried. Pope
Innocent XI. ordered his Feast to be held upon the 2nd day of
September, on account of the famous victory over the Turks which
was gained upon this day, when the army of Leopold I., Emperor
(elect) of the Romans, and King of Hungary, wrested from them, by
the help of God, the city of Buda.
status: { la: verified, en: verified }
@@ -0,0 +1,176 @@
# Matins Nocturn 2-3 readings for St. Wenceslaus, Duke and Martyr
# (Sep 28). Sourced directly from web/www/horas/Latin/Sancti/09-28.txt,
# English/Sancti/09-28.txt. Nocturn 2: Lectio4-6 combined into one
# reading, one continuous vita. Nocturn 3: the Gospel citation ends
# "Et réliqua"/"And so on, and that which followeth" with no full
# pericope given -- per the bare-incipit convention, only the homily
# (Lectio7-9, St. Hilary of Poitiers) is authored, isGospel: false, no
# citation field.
id: st-wenceslaus
readings:
- nocturn: 2
isGospel: false
text:
la: >-
Wencesláus Bohémiæ dux, Wratisláo patre christiáno, Drahomíra
matre gentíli natus, ab ávia Ludmílla fémina sanctíssima pie
educátus, omni virtútum génere insígnis, summo stúdio
virginitátem per omnem vitam servávit illibátam. Mater, per
nefáriam Ludmíllæ necem regni administratiónem assecúta, ímpie
cum junióre fílio Bolesláo vivens, concitávit in se prócerum
indignatiónem; quare, tyránnici et ímpii regíminis pertæsi,
utriúsque excússo jugo, Wencesláum in urbe Pragénsi regem
salutárunt.
Ille, regnum pietáte magis quam império regens, órphanis,
víduis, egénis tanta caritáte subvénit, ut própriis húmeris
aliquándo ligna indigéntibus noctu comportárit, paupéribus
humándis frequénter affúerit, captívos liberárit, carcéribus
deténtos nocte intempésta visitárit, pecúniis et consílio
sæpíssime consolátus. Miti ánimo princeps veheménter dolébat
quémpiam, etsi reum, morti adjudicári. Summa religióne
sacerdótes venerátus, suis mánibus tríticum serébat et vinum
exprimébat, quibus in Missæ sacrifício uteréntur. Nocte nudis
pédibus super nivem et glaciem circuíbat ecclésias, sanguínea
et terram calefaciéntia post se relínquens vestígia.
Angelos hábuit sui córporis custódes. Cum enim ad singuláre
certámen advérsus Radisláum, ducem Curiménsem, eo fine
accéderet, ut suórum salúti prospíceret, visi sunt Angeli arma
ministrásse et dixísse adversário: Ne férias. Pertérritus
hostis, venerabúndus prócidens véniam exorávit. Cum in
Germániam proféctus esset, imperátor, conspéctis duóbus Angelis
áurea cruce ad se accedéntem ornántibus, e sólio prosíliens
brácchiis excépit, régiis insígnibus decorávit, eíque sancti
Viti brácchium donávit. Nihilóminus ímpius frater, matre
hortánte, convívio excéptum et póstea in ecclésia orántem,
parátæ sibi mortis præscium, adhíbitis scéleris comítibus,
interfécit. Sanguis per paríetes aspérsus adhuc conspícitur, et,
Deo víndice, matrem inhumánam terra absórbuit, interfectóres
váriis modis mísere periérunt.
en: >-
Wenceslaus, Duke of Bohemia, was the son of a Christian father,
Duke Wratislaus I., and an heathen mother named Drahomira. He had
for his grandmother a most holy woman, named Ludmilla, who
trained him up in godliness. He was a man eminent in all graces,
and one who carefully held his virginity unsullied throughout the
whole course of his life. His mother seized the supreme power by
the foul murder of Ludmilla, and lived foully with her younger
son Boleslaus, and the nobles roused thereby to indignation, and
wearied with her tyranny and wicked government, cast off the
yoke of both of them, and hailed Wenceslaus in the city of Prague
as their King.
He ruled his kingdom by his virtues rather than by force. To the
orphaned, the widowed, and the destitute he was very charitable,
so that some whiles in the winter he carried firewood to the
needy on his own shoulders. He helped oftentimes to bury the
poor, he set captives free, and went many times to the prisons
at the dead of night to comfort with money and advice them that
were detained therein. To a Prince of so tender an heart it was
a great grief to be behoven to condemn any to death, however
guilty. For Priests he had a most earnest respect, and with his
own hands sowed the corn and pressed the grapes for the bread
and wine which they were to use for the Sacrifice. He would walk
round the Church by night with bare feet upon the snow and ice,
leaving behind him bloody footprints that warmed the ground.
As his Body-guard he had angels. For when Radislaus, Prince of
Gurinna, invaded Bohemia, and Wenceslaus, to save the effusion
of his people's blood, went out to meet him in single combat,
angels were seen serving him with arms, and heard to say to the
adversary: Strike not. Therefore, his enemy was stricken with
terror, fell down in reverence before him, and begged his
forgiveness. When he went to Germany, the Emperor saw two angels
carrying a golden Cross before him as he drew nigh him, and
arose from his throne, embraced him in his arms, created him a
King, and gifted him with the arm of the holy Martyr Vitus.
Nevertheless, his godless brother, at the exhortation of their
mother, bade him to a feast, and when Wenceslaus, with a
foreboding of the death prepared for him, went afterwards into
the Church, and was praying there, together with some
accomplices of his crime, despatched him, running him through
the body with a lance. The stains of his blood may still be seen
upon the walls. By the judgment of God, his unnatural mother was
swallowed up by the earth, and his murderers, in diverse ways,
perished miserably.
status: { la: verified, en: verified }
- nocturn: 3
isGospel: false
source: "St. Hilary of Poitiers, Commentary on Matthew, ch. 10"
text:
la: >-
Quæ ista divísio est? inter prima enim legis præcépta accépimus:
Honóra patrem tuum et matrem tuam; et ipse Dóminus ait: Pacem
meam do vobis, pacem meam relínquo vobis. Quid sibi vult missus
pótius gládius in terram, et separátus a patre fílius, et fília
a matre, et nurus advérsus socrum, et hóminis doméstici ejus
inimíci? Igitur exínde pública auctóritas impietáti proferétur.
Ubíque ódia, ubíque bella, et gládius Dómini inter patrem et
fílium, et inter filiam matrémque desæviens.
Gládius telórum ómnium telum acutíssimum est, in quo sit jus
potestátis, et judícii sevéritas, et animadvérsio peccatórum.
Et, hujus quidem teli nómine, novi Evangélii prædicatiónem
appellátam frequens in prophétis auctóritas est. Dei ígitur
verbum nuncupátum meminérimus in gládio; qui gládius missus in
terram est, idest, prædicátio ejus hóminum córdibus infúsa.
Fitque gravis in domo una dissénsio, et doméstica novo hómini
erunt inimíca; quia ille, per verbum Dei divísus ab illis,
manére et intérior et extérior, id est, et corpus et anima, in
spíritus novitáte gaudébit.
Pergit deínde eódem præceptórum et intelligéntiæ decúrsu. Nam,
posteáquam relinquénda ómnia, quæ in sæculo caríssima sunt,
imperáverat, adjécit: Qui non áccipit crucem suam, et séquitur
me, non est me dignus; quia Qui Christi sunt, crucifixérunt
corpus cum vítiis et concupiscéntia. Et indígnus est Christo,
qui non crucem suam, in qua compátimur, commórimur,
consepelímur, conresúrgimus, accípiens, Dóminum sit secúrus, in
hoc sacraménto fídei, spíritus novitáte victúrus.
en: >-
What meaneth such division in the earth, by reason of the Lord's
coming? Amongst the foremost commandments of the Law we have
received this: Honour thy father and thy mother. And the Lord
himself said: Peace I leave with you, my peace I give unto you.
What meaneth this sword sent upon the earth? Why is father set
at variance against son, and daughter against mother, and
daughter-in-law against mother-in-law? Why shall a man's foes be
they of his own household? From all this it might seem that
open sanction is given to the neglect of natural duties—hatred
everywhere, warfare everywhere, the sword of the Lord furiously
raging between father and son, mother and daughter.
The sharpest weapon of all weapons is the sword, whereby is
enforced the law of might, the severity of judgment, the
punishment of sinners. Furthermore, the word Sword is in common
use amongst the Prophets as a figure of the preaching of the new
Gospel. Ye are to understand, then, that the word of God is
often called a sword; and that this sword is sent upon the earth
when the preaching of God's word entereth into the hearts of
men. For then at once cometh grave dissension in the new man's
old home, and thus a man's foes are they of his own household.
For he is set at variance against them by the word of God,
whereby he joyously abideth in newness of spirit both within and
without, that is, in soul and body.
The Lord continueth in the same strain of exhortation and
discernment. For after bidding us leave whatever we hold
dearest in the world, he addeth: He that taketh not up his
cross, and followeth after me, is not worthy of me; because
they that are Christ's have crucified the flesh with the
affections and lusts. And hence he is unworthy of Christ who
taketh not up his cross, because thereon we suffer, and so
thereon we die with the Lord; yea, thereby are we buried with
him, and do rise again with him; thereby we follow the Lord to
victory, in newness of spirit and in the mystery of faith.
status: { la: verified, en: verified }
@@ -0,0 +1,150 @@
# Matins Nocturn 2 reading for the Impression of the Sacred Stigmata
# of St. Francis (Sep 17). Sourced directly from
# web/www/horas/Latin/Sancti/09-17.txt, English/Sancti/09-17.txt --
# Lectio4-6, St. Bonaventure's own Legenda of St. Francis (ch. 13),
# combined into one reading. No Lectio7-9 own content (a direct
# `@Commune/C2:LectioN in 2 loco` cross-reference) -- not transcribed,
# per the bare-cross-reference convention.
id: stigmata-of-st-francis
readings:
- nocturn: 2
isGospel: false
source: "St. Bonaventure, Legenda of St. Francis, ch. 13"
text:
la: >-
Fidelis revera famulus et minister Christi, Franciscus, biennio
antequam spíritum redderet cælo, cum in loco excélso seorsum, qui
mons Alverniæ dícitur, quadragenárium ad honórem Archangeli
Michaélis jejunium inchoasset, supernæ contemplatiónis dulcédine
abundantius sólito superfusus ac cæléstium desideriórum ardentiori
flamma succénsus, supernárum cœpit immissiónum cumulatius dona
sentire. Dum ígitur seráphicis desideriórum ardóribus sursum
agerétur in Deum, et afféctus compassiva teneritúdine in eum
transformarétur, cui ex caritate nimia crucifigi complácuit;
quodam mane circa festum Exaltatiónis sanctæ Crucis, in látere
montis orans, vidit quasi spéciem uníus Séraphim, sex alas tam
fúlgidas quam ignítas habentem, de cælórum sublimitate
descendere. Qui, volatu celerrimo ad áëris locum viro Dei
propinquum perveniens, non solum alatus, sed et crucifixus
appáruit; manus quidem et pedes habens extensos et cruci affixos,
alas vero sic miro modo hinc inde dispositas, ut duas supra caput
erigeret, duas ad volándum extenderet, duabus vero réliquis totum
corpus circumplecténdo velaret. Hoc videns veheménter obstupuit,
mixtumque dolori gáudium mens ejus incurrit, dum et in gratióso
ejus aspectu, sibi tam mirabíliter quam familiáriter apparentis,
excessivam quamdam concipiebat lætítiam, et dira conspecta crucis
affixio ipsíus ánimam compassívi dolóris gládio pertransívit.
Intelléxit quidem, illo docénte interius qui et apparebat
exterius, quod, licet passiónis infirmitas cum immortalitate
spíritus seráphici nullátenus conveníret, ideo tamen hujusmodi
visio suis fuerat præsentáta conspéctibus, ut amícus ipse Christi
prænosceret, se, non per martyrium carnis sed per incendium
mentis, totum in Christi Jesu crucifixi expressam similitúdinem
transformándum. Dispárens ítaque visio, post arcanum ac
familiare collóquium, mentem ipsíus seráphico interius inflammávit
ardore; carnem vero Crucifixo conformi exterius insignívit
effigie, tamquam si ad ignis liquefactivam virtútem præámbulam
sigillativa quædam esset impréssio subsecuta. Statim namque in
mánibus et pédibus ejus apparere cœpérunt signa clavórum, ipsórum
capítibus in inferióri parte mánuum et superiori pedum
apparéntibus, et eórum acumínibus exsisténtibus ex adverso.
Dextrum quoque latus, quasi lancea transfixum, rubra cicatrice
obductum erat, quod sæpe, sánguinem sacrum effúndens, túnicam et
femoralia respergebat.
Postquam ígitur novus homo Franciscus novo et stupéndo miraculo
cláruit, cum singulari privilegio retroactis sæculis non
concesso insignítus appáruit, sacris vidélicet Stigmátibus
decoratus, descéndit de monte secum ferens Crucifixi effigiem,
non in tábulis lapídeis vel ligneis manu figuratam artíficis, sed
in carneis membris descriptam digito Dei vivi. Quóniam
sacraméntum regis seráphicus vir abscóndere bonum esse optime
norat, secreti regalis cónscius, signácula illa sacra pro
víribus occultábat. Verum, quia Dei est ad glóriam suam magna
revelare quæ facit, Dóminus ipse, qui signácula illa secrete
impresserat, miracula quædam aperte per ipsa monstrávit; ut
illórum occúlta et mira vis Stígmatum manifesta patéret
claritáte signórum. Rem admirábilem ac tantopere testatam atque
in pontificiis diplomátibus præcipuis laudibus et favóribus
exáltatam, Benedíctus Papa undecimus anniversaria solemnitate
celebrari vóluit; quam póstea Paulus quintus Pontifex maximus, ut
corda fidelium in Christi crucifixi accenderéntur amórem, ad
universam Ecclésiam propagávit.
en: >-
Francis being indeed a faithful servant and minister of Christ,
about the space of two years before he gave back his spirit to
heaven, withdrew himself into an high mountain apart, even that
mountain which is called Mount Alverno, and began to fast for
forty days to the honour of the Archangel Michael. To think of
the things above gave him sweeter comfort than beforetime he was
wont, and the hot longing for heaven was kindled in him, so that
he began to feel that the gifts from above were poured forth
upon him in such fulness as he had never felt before. The
burning of his desire made his heart rise towards God like the
heart of a seraph, and his tender answering love yearned to be
changed into the likeness of Him Who hath so loved us that He
was content to bear the Cross. And it was so that one morning
early, about the time of the Feast of the Exaltation of the Holy
Cross, he was praying upon the side of the mountain, and there
appeared unto him as it had been one of the Seraphim, having six
wings, glorious and fiery, flying to him from heaven. It came
therefore very swiftly, and stood in the air, hard by the man of
God. He beheld then the appearance thereof that it was not
winged only, but crucified also. His hands and feet were
stretched forth and nailed to a Cross. Twain of his wings were
lifted up and joined one to the other over his head, and twain
were stretched forth to fly withal, and with twain he wrapped
around his body. When Francis saw it, he was sore amazed, and
his soul was filled with sorrow and gladness, for the eyes of
him that appeared were full of strange love and tenderness, so
that he conceived great rejoicing thereat, but the nailing to
the Cross was so exceedingly dreadful, that as he saw it, a
sword of sorrow pierced his soul.
Then He Whom he beheld with his bodily eyes, began to speak
silently unto him in his heart, and he understood that albeit
the deathless Seraphim cannot suffer or faint, this vision was
nevertheless therefore set before him, that he might know that
as a friend of Christ he was to be all changed into the likeness
of Christ Jesus crucified, not by the martyrdom of the body, but
by the fervour of the soul. Then they held together some sweet
converse, as of a man with his friend, and the vision passed
from him, but his heart was kindled inwardly with the fire of
the Seraphim, and his body was outwardly changed into the
likeness of Him Who was crucified, even as wax is softened by
the fire and taketh the impression of the seal. From thenceforth
there were in his hands and feet the marks of the nails. The
heads of the nails were seen in the palms of his hands and on
the insteps of his feet, and the points came out on the backs
of his hands and the soles of his feet. In his right side also
was a long raw wound, as though he had been pierced with a
spear, from which wound his holy blood oftentimes ran and
stained his shirt and breeches.
Thereafter Francis was a new creature, famous for a new and
awful sign. The holy marks of the Lord Jesus, whereon living man
for twelve centuries had not been allowed to look, were his
adornment. He came down from the mount bearing in himself the
form of Jesus Crucified, not portrayed upon tables of stone or
wood by the hand of any earthly craftsman, but drawn upon his
flesh by the finger of the living God. The dying Seraph knew
well that it is good to keep close the secret of a king, and
knowing the secret of his King, he strove as far as in him lay
to keep the sacred marks hidden from men. Nevertheless, forasmuch
as it is the will of the Lord God for His Own glory to make
manifest the greatness of His Own works, He openly showed forth
diverse wonders through these wounds which He had Himself made
in secret, so that the hidden and wondrous power of the marks
might become known by the fame of the miracles. The foregoing
marvellous but thoroughly witnessed facts, which were already
spoken of in Papal documents with especial praise and joy, were
made, by the pleasure of Pope Benedict XI, the subject of a
yearly memorial, which was afterwards extended by Paul V. to the
whole Church, in the hope of fanning in the hearts of the
faithful the love of Christ Crucified.
status: { la: verified, en: verified }